ChemSpider 2D Image | 2-Propylphenol | C9H12O

2-Propylphenol

  • Molecular FormulaC9H12O
  • Average mass136.191 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass136.088821 Da
  • ChemSpider ID12050

More details:

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

211-415-3 [EINECS]
2-Propylphenol [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2-Propylphenol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2-Propylphénol [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
644-35-9 [RN]
Phenol, 2-propyl- [ACD/Index Name]
QR B3 [WLN]
[644-35-9] [RN]
1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)propane
12570 [PubChem CID[
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1363932 [Beilstein] [DBID]
333R6F6T3N [DBID]
3522 [DBID]
2LP [DBID]
BRN 1363932 [DBID]
FEMA No. 3522 [DBID]
MFCD00002251 [DBID] [MDL number]
NCIOpen2_000115 [DBID]
NSC 65646 [DBID]
NSC65646 [DBID]
More...
  • References
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous

    • Appearance:

      Colourless oily liquid, phenolic odour Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 2-Propylphenol

    • Safety:

      22-34 Alfa Aesar A11088
      26-36/37/39-45 Alfa Aesar A11088
      8 Alfa Aesar A11088
      Danger Alfa Aesar A11088
      DANGER: CORROSIVE, burns skin and eyes Alfa Aesar A11088
      H314-H302 Alfa Aesar A11088
      P260-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P301+P330+P331-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar A11088

    • Chemical Class:

      A member of the class of phenols that is phenol which is substituted by a propyl group at position 2. ChEBI CHEBI:147331
  • Gas Chromatography

    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1213 (estimated with error: 70) NIST Spectra mainlib_229732, replib_3348, replib_72166, replib_333485, replib_365790
      1197 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Berezkin, V.G.; Popova, T.P.; Shiryayeva, V.Ye.; Nomura, N., Gas-chromatographic separation of monoalkylphenols on polar and non-polar phases by means of capillary chromatography, Pet. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 37(2), 1997, 161-167, In original 165-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1198 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: PS-255; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Engewald, W.; Billing, U.; Topalova, I.; Petsev, N., Structure-retention correlations of alkylphenols in gas-liquid and gas-solid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 446, 1988, 71-77.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Lee):

      209.3 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shao, X.; Wang, G.; Sun, Y.; Zhang, R.; Xie, K.; Liu, H., Determination and Characterization of the Pyrolysis Products of Isoprocarb by GC-MS, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 44, 2006, 141-147.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      204.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 285 C; End time: 29.5 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Donnelly, J.R.; Abdel-Hamid, M.S.; Jeter, J.L.; Gurka, D.F., Application of gas chromatographic retention properties to the identification of environmental contaminants, J. Chromatogr., 642, 1993, 409-415.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      207.37 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 328-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1195 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1(2), 1991, 333-358.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1253.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 0.5 min; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Guillen, M.D.; Ibargoitia, M.L., New components with potential antioxidant and organoleptic properties, detected for the first time in liquid smoke flavoring preparations, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46, 1998, 1276-1285.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1222.3 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45 0C (4 min) ^ 4 0C/min -> 240 0C ^ 39 0C/min -> 280 0C; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Faix, O.; Meier, D.; Fortmann, I., Thermal degradation products of wood. Gas chromatographic separation and mass spectrometric characterization of monomeric lignin derived products, Holz Roh- Werkst., 48, 1990, 281-285.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2116 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40 0C ^ 7 0C/min -> 180 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min); CAS no: 644359; Active phase: SOLGel-Wax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shu, N.; Shen, H., Aroma-impact compounds in Lysimachia foenum-graecum extracts, Flavour Fragr. J., 24, 2008, 1-6.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2125 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: SOLGel-Wax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shu, N.; Shen, H., Aroma-impact compounds in Lysimachia foenum-graecum extracts, Flavour Fragr. J., 24, 2008, 1-6.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1229.2 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Tret'yakov, K.V., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2007.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1221.3 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min) =>30C/min =>100C=>1C/min =>; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mjos, S.A.; Meier, S.; Boitsov, S., Alkylphenol retention indices, J. Chromatogr. A, 1123, 2006, 98-105.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1222.2 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min) =>30C/min =>100C=>2C/min =>; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mjos, S.A.; Meier, S.; Boitsov, S., Alkylphenol retention indices, J. Chromatogr. A, 1123, 2006, 98-105.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1223.9 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min) =>30C/min =>100C=>4C/min =>; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mjos, S.A.; Meier, S.; Boitsov, S., Alkylphenol retention indices, J. Chromatogr. A, 1123, 2006, 98-105.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1224 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 644359; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 328-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 220.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.1±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 47.5±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 93.3±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.529
Molar Refractivity: 42.3±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.01
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.96
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 105.51
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 977.01
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.96
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 105.43
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 976.22
Polar Surface Area: 20 Å2
Polarizability: 16.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 37.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 137.2±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™ 

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  3.04
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  2.93
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  229.65  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  38.30  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.0628  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  7 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  220 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  9.00E-02 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1039
       log Kow used: 2.93 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  1669.2 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Phenols

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.09E-006  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   1.54E-006  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.083E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  2.93  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -4.351  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  7.281
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.8532
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9283
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.8797  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.6224  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.3982
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.4718
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.3597
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  12 Pa (0.09 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 7.281
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  2.5E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  4.69E-006 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  9.03E-006 
       Mackay model           :  2E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.000375 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  43.2081 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.248 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     2.971 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1.45E-005 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  1579
      Log Koc:  3.198 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.556 (BCF = 35.98)
       log Kow used: 2.93 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  1.54E-006 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      444.9  hours   (18.54 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :       4951  hours   (206.3 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               5.22  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.12  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     5.02  percent
    Total to Air:                0.08  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.569           5.94         1000       
   Water     25.5            360          1000       
   Soil      73.6            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.374           3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 460 hr

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