ChemSpider 2D Image | Prenyl acetate | C7H12O2

Prenyl acetate

  • Molecular FormulaC7H12O2
  • Average mass128.169 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass128.083725 Da
  • ChemSpider ID13834

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1191-16-8 [RN]
1Y1&U2OV1 [WLN]
214-730-4 [EINECS]
2-Buten-1-ol, 3-methyl-, acetate [ACD/Index Name]
3,3-Dimethylallyl acetate
3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol acetate
3-Methyl-2-buten-1-yl acetate
3-Methyl-2-buten-1-yl-acetat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-Methylbut-2-en-1-yl acetate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

4202 [DBID]
I7KOV03HGS [DBID]
BRN 1746265 [DBID]
UNII:I7KOV03HGS [DBID]
UNII-I7KOV03HGS [DBID]
W420201_ALDRICH [DBID]
ZINC02039792 [DBID]
  • References
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Safety:

      10 Alfa Aesar A18958
      3 Alfa Aesar A18958
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, irritates skin and eyes Alfa Aesar A18958
      H226 Alfa Aesar A18958
      P210-P280-P240-P303+P361+P353-P403+P235-P501a Alfa Aesar A18958
      Warning Alfa Aesar A18958
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      869 (estimated with error: 47) NIST Spectra mainlib_352698, replib_190040, replib_237778, replib_2720
      902 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 210 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.R.; Buttery, R.G.; Flath, R.A., Volatile constituents of Asian pear (Pyrus serotina), J. Agric. Food Chem., 40, 1992, 1925-1929.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      905 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 210 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.R.; Buttery, R.G.; Flath, R.A., Volatile constituents of Asian pear (Pyrus serotina), J. Agric. Food Chem., 40, 1992, 1925-1929.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      900 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 90 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gaydou, E.M.; Randriamiharisoa, R.; Bianchini, J.-P., Composition of the essential oil of ylang-ylang (Canaga odorata Hook Fil. et Thomson forma genuina) from Madagascar, J. Agric. Food Chem., 34(3), 1986, 481-487.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1200 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 210 C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gaydou, E.M.; Randriamiharisoa, R.; Bianchini, J.-P., Composition of the essential oil of ylang-ylang (Canaga odorata Hook Fil. et Thomson forma genuina) from Madagascar, J. Agric. Food Chem., 34(3), 1986, 481-487.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1250 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Column length: 150 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 170 C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Buttery, R.G.; Seifert, R.M.; Ling, L.C.; Soderstrom, E.L.; Ogawa, J.M.; Turnbaugh, J.G., Additional aroma components of honeydew melon, J. Agric. Food Chem., 30, 1982, 1208-1211.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      900 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      902 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.R.; Flath, R.A.; Guntert, M.; Jennings, W., Nectarine volatiles: vacuum steam distillation versus headspace sampling, J. Agric. Food Chem., 36, 1988, 553-560., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Stashenko, E.E.; Torres, W.; Morales, J.R.M., A study of the compositional variation of the essential oil of ylang-ylang (Cananga odorata Hook Fil. et Thomson, forma genuina) during flower development, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 18, 1995, 101-104., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 210 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.; Butter, R.G., Volatile constituents of pineapple (Ananas Comosus [L.] Merr.), in Flavor Chemistry. Trends and Developments, Teranishi,R.; Buttery,R.G.; Shahidi,F., ed(s), American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1989, 223-237.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      901 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.R.; Flath, R.A.; Guntert, M.; Jennings, W., Nectarine volatiles: vacuum steam distillation versus headspace sampling, J. Agric. Food Chem., 36, 1988, 553-560.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      904 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.6 mm; Column length: 200 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 20 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Dirinck, P.J.; de Pooter, H.L.; Willaert, G.A.; Schamp, N.M., Flavor quality of cultivated strawberries: the role of the sulfur compounds, J. Agric. Food Chem., 29, 1981, 316-321.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      917 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: ZB-5; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kubota T.; Dorea H.S.; de Lima Nogueira P.C., Constituintes volateis dos frutos de Hancornia speciosa (Apocynaceae), 2006.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      922 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.32 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Schlumpberger B.O.; Clery R.A.; Barthlott W., A unique cactus with scented and possibly bat-dispersed fruits: Rhipsalis juengeri, Plant Biology, 8(2), 2006, 265-270.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1243 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1249 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hayata, Y.; Sakamoto, T.; Kozuka, H.; Sakamoto, K.; Osajima, Y., Analysis of aromatic volatile compounds in 'Miyabi' melon (Cucumis melo L.) using the Porapak Q column, J. Jpn. Soc. Hortic. Sci., 71(4), 2002, 517-525.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1266 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 190 C; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: HP-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sanz, C.; Ansorena, D.; Bello, J.; Cid, C., Optimizing headspace temperature and time sampling for identification of volatile compounds in ground roasted Arabica coffee, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 1364-1369.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      917.9 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Tret'yakov, K.V., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2008.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      919 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(2min) =>4C/min =>220C=>20C/min =>280C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sampaio, T.S.; Nogueira, P.C.L., Volatile components of mangaba fruit (Hancornia speciosa Gomes) at three stages of maturity, Food Chem., 95, 2006, 606-610.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      929 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zhao J.Y.; Liu J.M.; Zhang X.Y.; Liu Z.J.; Tsering T.; Zhong Y.; Nan P., Chemical composition of the volatiles of three wild Bergenia species from western China, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 431-434.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      914 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Rodriguez-Burruezo, A.; Kollmannsberger, H.; Prohens, J.; Nitz, S.; Nuez, F., Analysis of the volatile aroma constituents of parental and hybrid clones of pepino (Solanum muricatum), J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 5663-5669.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      918 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C (1min) =>5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min); CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Beaulieu, J.C.; Grimm, C.C., Identification of volatile compounds in cantaloupe at various developmental stages using solid phase microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 1345-1352.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      902 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (5min) => 2C/min => 200C => 5C/min => 250C (15min); CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-5MS; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Boulanger, R.; Crouzet, J., Identification of the aroma components of acerola (Malphigia glabra L.): free and bound flavor compounds, Food Chem., 74, 2001, 209-216.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      915 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 30 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Vahirua-Lechat, I.; Menut, C.; Roig, B.; Bessiere, J.M.; Lamaty, G., Isoprene related esters, significant components of Pandanus tectorius, Phytochemistry, 43(6), 1996, 1277-1279.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      925 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 1 mm; Column length: 0.32 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1.5 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: H2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Guichard, E.; Souty, M., Comparison of the relative quantities of aroma compounds found in fresh apricot (Prunus armeniaca) from six different varieties, Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 186, 1988, 301-307.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1251 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-Wax Etr; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Aubert C.; Pitrat M., Volatile compounds in the skin and pulp of Queen Anne's pocket melon, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 2006, 8177-8182.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1256 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sumitani, H.; Suekane, S.; Nakatani, A.; Tatsuka, K., Changes in composition of volatile compounds in high pressure treated peach, J. Agric. Food Chem., 42(3), 1994, 785-790.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1249 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Nakahara, K.; Shoji, A.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green and ripened pineapple (Aanas comosus [L.] Merr.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 40(4), 1992, 599-603., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Frohlich, O.; Duque, C.; Schreier, P., Volatile constituents of curuba (Passiflora mollissima) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 37(2), 1989, 421-425.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1248 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 1191168; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Frohlich, O.; Duque, C.; Schreier, P., Volatile constituents of curuba (Passiflora mollissima) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 37(2), 1989, 421-425.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 149.7±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 4.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 38.7±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 49.4±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.426
Molar Refractivity: 36.2±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.07
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.89
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 16.20
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 255.56
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.89
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 16.20
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 255.56
Polar Surface Area: 26 Å2
Polarizability: 14.3±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 26.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 141.0±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  2.18

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  149.15  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -53.90  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  4.17  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1289
       log Kow used: 2.18 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  5043.4 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Esters

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   5.65E-004  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.34E-004  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  5.456E-004 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  2.18  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -1.636  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.816
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.8607
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9949
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.0561  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.8918  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.7314
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.8567
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.7217
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  509 Pa (3.82 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.816
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  5.89E-009 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.61E-009 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  2.13E-007 
       Mackay model           :  4.71E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.29E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  88.7086 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.121 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     1.447 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =    43.000000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.027 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
      Half-Life =     38.378 Min
   Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 3.42E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  32.24
      Log Koc:  1.508 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
  Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C :  3.467E-001  L/mol-sec
  Kb Half-Life at pH 8:      23.141  days   
  Kb Half-Life at pH 7:     231.410  days   

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.978 (BCF = 9.497)
       log Kow used: 2.18 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.000234 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      3.988  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      138.4  hours   (5.768 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              12.22  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     2.17  percent
    Total to Air:                9.96  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.144           0.524        1000       
   Water     30.2            360          1000       
   Soil      69.5            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.132           3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 288 hr




                    

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