ChemSpider 2D Image | 2,7-Dimethylphenanthrene | C16H14

2,7-Dimethylphenanthrene

  • Molecular FormulaC16H14
  • Average mass206.282 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass206.109543 Da
  • ChemSpider ID14568

More details:

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1576-69-8 [RN]
2,7-Dimethylphenanthren [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2,7-Dimethylphenanthrene [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2,7-Diméthylphénanthrène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Phenanthrene, 2,7-dimethyl- [ACD/Index Name]
"2,7-DIMETHYLPHENANTHRENE"
2,7-Dimethyl-phenanthrene
PDG2RR27CN
Phenanthrene, 2,7-dimethyl- (8CI)(9CI)

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

NSC 407670 [DBID]
NSC407670 [DBID]
  • Gas Chromatography

    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2009 (estimated with error: 55) NIST Spectra mainlib_9365, replib_22568

    • Retention Index (Lee):

      338.24 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 16 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: DB-5MS; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Sun, P.; Zhou, Q.; Li, G.; Wang, X.; Zhao, Y.; Cao, L., fingerprint analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in crude oil by internal standard method, J. Instrumental Anal., 27(4), 2008, 344-348.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      338.49 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 1.5 min; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Pedersen, D.U.; Durant, J.L.; Taghizadeh, K.; Hemond, H.F.; Lafleur, A.L.; Cass, G.R., Human cell mutagenes in respirable airborne particles from the Northeastern United States. 2. Quantification of mutagenes and other organic compounds., Environ. Sci. Technol., 39(24), 2005, 9547-9560.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      337.79 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min) =>15C/min =>180C =>5C/min =>280C (10min); CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: LM-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Re-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M., Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other selected organic compounds in ambient air of Campo Grande City, Brazil, Atmos. Environ., 39, 2005, 2839-2850.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      339.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Durlak, S.K.; Biswas, P.; Shi, J.; Bernhard, M.J., Characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon particulate and gaseous emissions from polystyrene combustion, Environ. Sci. Technol., 32, 1998, 2301-2307.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      337.18 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wang, Y.; Peng, P.; Cui, S.; Zhang, Y., Identification of PAH in the Suzhou River bed sediments by GC/MS and PAH retention index system, J. Nanjing Norm. Univ. (Nat. Sci.), 20(2), 1997, 47-68.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      337.83 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wang, Y.; Peng, P.; Cui, S.; Zhang, Y., Identification of PAH in the Suzhou River bed sediments by GC/MS and PAH retention index system, J. Nanjing Norm. Univ. (Nat. Sci.), 20(2), 1997, 47-68.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      337.68 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 90C (1min) => 10C/min => 120C => 4C/min => 310C (20min); CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Zamperlini, G.C.M.; Silva, M.R.S.; Vilegas, W., Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sugar cane soot by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Chromatographia, 46(11/12), 1997, 655-663.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      339.01 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 270 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Williams, P.T.; Horne, P.A., Analysis of aromatic hydrocarbons in pyrolytic oil derived from biomass, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 31, 1995, 15-37.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      338.63 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wang, Z.; Fingas, M.; Li, K., Fractionation of a light crude oil and identification and quantitation of aliphatic, aromatic, and biomarker comopunds by GC-FID and GC-MS, Part II, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 32, 1994, 367-382.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      338.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Bundt, J.; Herbel, W.; Steinhart, H.; Franke, S.; Francke, W., Structure-type separation of diesel fuels by solid phase extraction and identification of the two- and three-ring aromatics by capillary GC-mass spectrometry, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 14, 1991, 91-98.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      339.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Bundt, J.; Herbel, W.; Steinhart, H.; Franke, S.; Francke, W., Structure-type separation of diesel fuels by solid phase extraction and identification of the two- and three-ring aromatics by capillary GC-mass spectrometry, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 14, 1991, 91-98.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      339.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Bundt, J.; Herbel, W.; Steinhart, H.; Franke, S.; Francke, W., Structure-type separation of diesel fuels by solid phase extraction and identification of the two- and three-ring aromatics by capillary GC-mass spectrometry, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 14, 1991, 91-98.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      337.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 270 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.13 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Garrigues, P.; Parlanti, E.; Radke, M.; Bellocq, J.; Willsch, H.; Ewald, M., Identification of alkylphenanthrenes in shale oil and coal by liquid and capillary gas chromatography and high-resolution spectrofluorimetry (Shpol'skii effect), J. Chromatogr., 395, 1987, 217-228.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      339.23 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.34 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Lee, M.L.; Vassilaros, D.L.; White, C.M.; Novotny, M., Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Anal. Chem., 51(6), 1979, 768-773., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      2027.9 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 90C (1min) => 10C/min => 120C => 4C/min => 310C (20min); CAS no: 1576698; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zamperlini, G.C.M.; Silva, M.R.S.; Vilegas, W., Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sugar cane soot by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Chromatographia, 46(11/12), 1997, 655-663.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 369.6±12.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 59.2±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 168.4±13.7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.676
Molar Refractivity: 71.6±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 5.60
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 5.34
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 6749.57
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 19168.45
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 5.34
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 6749.57
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 19168.45
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 28.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 44.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 190.2±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™ 

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  5.44

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  351.49  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  108.94  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  7.59E-006  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  144-146 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.000122 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  0.07133
       log Kow used: 5.44 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  0.098746 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   6.25E-005  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.94E-005  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  2.888E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  5.44  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -2.593  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  8.033
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.7587
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.7744
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.5936  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4131  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.2471
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.1354
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.6709
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
     LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) :   1.5827
     BioHC Half-Life (days)     :  38.2603

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.0163 Pa (0.000122 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 8.033
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.000184 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.65E-005 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.00662 
       Mackay model           :  0.0145 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.00211 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  41.8749 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.255 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     3.065 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.0106 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  5.463E+004
      Log Koc:  4.737 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 3.488 (BCF = 3080)
       log Kow used: 5.44 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  2.94E-005 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      30.07  hours   (1.253 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      448.4  hours   (18.69 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              87.51  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.74  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    86.65  percent
    Total to Air:                0.11  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.168           6.13         1000       
   Water     7.43            900          1000       
   Soil      50.1            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  42.3            8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 1.74e+003 hr

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