ChemSpider 2D Image | 1-Heptanethiol | C7H16S

1-Heptanethiol

  • Molecular FormulaC7H16S
  • Average mass132.267 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass132.097275 Da
  • ChemSpider ID14680

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1639-09-4 [RN]
1-Heptanethiol [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Heptanethiol [French] [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Heptanthiol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
216-678-8 [EINECS]
Heptane-1-thiol [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Heptanethiol
Heptyl mercaptan
n-Heptanethiol
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

380ZE61GR2 [DBID]
BRN 1731687 [DBID]
H4506_ALDRICH [DBID]
NSC 71119 [DBID]
NSC71119 [DBID]
UNII:380ZE61GR2 [DBID]
UNII-380ZE61GR2 [DBID]
USAF EK-2122 [DBID]
  • References
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Colorless liquid with a strong odor. NIOSH MJ1400000
      Colourless liquid; Onion aroma Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Heptane-1-thiol
    • Safety:

      10/1/1937 12:00:00 AM Alfa Aesar L07079
      10-37 Alfa Aesar L07079
      3 Alfa Aesar L07079
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, irritates skin, eyes, lungs Alfa Aesar L07079
      H226-H335 Alfa Aesar L07079
      HARMFUL Alfa Aesar L07079
      Oct-37 Alfa Aesar L07079
      P210-P261-P280-P303+P361+P353-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar L07079
      Warning Alfa Aesar L07079
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH MJ1400000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH MJ1400000
    • Symptoms:

      Irritation eyes, skin, nose, throat; lassitude (weakness, exhaustion), cyanosis, increased respiration, nausea, drowsiness, headache, vomiting NIOSH MJ1400000
    • Target Organs:

      Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, blood NIOSH MJ1400000
    • Incompatibility:

      Oxidizers, reducing agents, strong acids & bases, alkali metals NIOSH MJ1400000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: No recommendation NIOSH MJ1400000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : C 0.5 ppm (2.7 mg/m 3 ) [15-minute] OSHA PEL : none NIOSH MJ1400000
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1021 (estimated with error: 46) NIST Spectra mainlib_3022, replib_20867, replib_118893
      1018 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: DC-200; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Arsen'ev, Y.N., Gas-chromatographic method for the analysis of n-mercaptans and symmetrical n-sulfides and n-disulfides, Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci. (Engl. Transl.), 6(4), 1970, 1316-1318, In original 1399-1401.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1020 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Arsen'ev, Y.N., Gas-chromatographic method for the analysis of n-mercaptans and symmetrical n-sulfides and n-disulfides, Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci. (Engl. Transl.), 6(4), 1970, 1316-1318, In original 1399-1401.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1031 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: Apiezon M; Carrier gas: He or N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.; Aerov, A.F.; Golovnya, R.V., Gas chromatographic retention indices for sulphur(II)-containing organic substances, J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 40(4), 1985, 576-586, In original 709-720., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: Apiezon M; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G., Effect of heteroatom in aliphatic sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds on the values of the retention indices in gas chromatography, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim., 7, 1974, 1519-1521, In original 1599-1601., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: Apiezon M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zhu, X.H.; Wang, W.; Schramm, K.-W.; Niu, W., Prediction of the Kova ts Retention Indices of Thiols by Use of Quantum Chemical and Physicochemical Descriptors, Chromatographia, 65, 2007, 719-724.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1024 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3.7 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: Apolane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Dutoit, J., Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases, J. Chromatogr., 555, 1991, 191-204.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1267 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: PEG-20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zhu, X.H.; Wang, W.; Schramm, K.-W.; Niu, W., Prediction of the Kova ts Retention Indices of Thiols by Use of Quantum Chemical and Physicochemical Descriptors, Chromatographia, 65, 2007, 719-724.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1253.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 93 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: PEG-20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Morishita, F.; Murakita, H.; Kojima, T., Prediction of retention indices of thiols and sulfides under different conditions of capillary gas chromatography, Bunseki Kagaku, 34, 1985, 800-802.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1248.7 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: PEG-20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Morishita, F.; Murakita, H.; Takemura, Y.; Kojima, T., Prediction of molecular structures of thiols and sulphides by retention indices, J. Chromatogr., 239, 1982, 483-492.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1011 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1020 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., The Principle of Structural Analogy in the Calculation of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices using Physico-Chemical Constants of Organic Compounds, Zh. Anal. Khim. (Rus.), 53(1), 1998, 43-49, In original 43-49.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1013 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sugisawa, H.; Nakamura, K.; Tamura, H., The aroma profile of the volatile in marine green algae (Ulva pertusa), Food Reviews International, 6(4), 1990, 573-589.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1055 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sugisawa, H.; Nakamura, K.; Tamura, H., The aroma profile of the volatile in marine green algae (Ulva pertusa), Food Reviews International, 6(4), 1990, 573-589.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1018.4 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 ft; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Chromosorb P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Holloway, C.J.; Tegtmeier, F.; Brunner, G.; Trautschold, I., Gas Chromatographic Method for the Quantitative Assay of Alkane Thiol S-Methyltransferase, J. Chromatogr., 202, 1980, 423-429.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1256 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1639094; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 176.5±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.5±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.6±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 46.1±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.449
Molar Refractivity: 42.4±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.90
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.05
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 703.84
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 3800.33
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.05
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 703.53
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 3798.69
Polar Surface Area: 39 Å2
Polarizability: 16.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 27.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 158.1±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  3.72

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  174.50  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -39.91  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  1.12  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  -43 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  177 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  1.31E+00 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  59.6
       log Kow used: 3.72 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  9.26 mg/L (20 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  BEILSTEIN

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  27.548 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  9.26
       Exper. Ref:  BEILSTEIN

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Thiols(mercaptans)

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.43E-002  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   1.65E-002  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 2.46E-02  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  3.271E-003 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  3.72  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  0.002  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.718
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.7930
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9514
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.2052  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.9260  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.6156
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.7865
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.5947
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  175 Pa (1.31 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.718
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  1.72E-008 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.28E-009 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  6.2E-007 
       Mackay model           :  1.37E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.03E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  48.4291 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.221 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     2.650 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 9.97E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  506.7
      Log Koc:  2.705 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.167 (BCF = 146.7)
       log Kow used: 3.72 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.0246 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.201  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      109.5  hours   (4.564 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              91.35  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.06  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    11.38  percent
    Total to Air:               79.91  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       2.7             5.3          1000       
   Water     33.1            360          1000       
   Soil      61.9            720          1000       
   Sediment  2.32            3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 186 hr




                    

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