ChemSpider 2D Image | Acoradien | C15H24

Acoradien

  • Molecular FormulaC15H24
  • Average mass204.351 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass204.187805 Da
  • ChemSpider ID16737075

  • defined stereocentres - 3 of 3 defined stereocentres

More details:

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

(-)-a-Acoradiene
(1R,4S,5R)-1,8-dimethyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)spiro[4.5]dec-7-ene
(1S,4R,5R)-1-Isopropenyl-4,8-dimethylspiro[4.5]dec-7-en [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(1S,4R,5R)-1-Isopropenyl-4,8-dimethylspiro[4.5]dec-7-ene [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(1S,4R,5R)-1-Isopropényl-4,8-diméthylspiro[4.5]déc-7-ène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
a-Acoradiene
Acoradien
Spiro[4.5]dec-7-ene, 1,8-dimethyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (1R,4S,5R)- [ACD/Index Name]
α-Acoradiene
α-Acoradiene
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

  • Miscellaneous

    • Chemical Class:

      A spiro compound that is 1,8-dimethyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)spiro[4.5]decane that has been dehydrogenated to introduce a double bond at position 8-9 (the 1R,4S,5R isomer). ChEBI CHEBI:172925
  • Gas Chromatography

    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1459 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 225 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pala-Paul, J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Perez-Alonso, M.J.; Sanz, J., Analysis of the volatile components of Argyranthemum adauctum (Link.) Humphries by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 923, 2001, 295-298.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1478 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Asuming, W.A.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Descalzo, J.T.; Dev, B.C.; Dev, V.; Frost, S.; Ma, C.W., Essential oil composition of four Lomatium Raf. species and their chemotaxonomy, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 33, 2005, 17-26.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1465 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Schwob, I.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Masotti, V.; Viano, J., Changes in essential oil composition in Saint John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) aerial parts during its phenological cycle, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 32, 2004, 735-745.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1466 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., Systematics of multi-seeded eastern hemisphere Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 27, 1999, 709-725.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1475 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rohloff, J.; Bones, A.M., Volatile profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana - Putative olfactory compounds in plant communication, Phytochemistry, 66, 2005, 1941-1955., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP-Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hnawia, E.; Menut, C.; Agrebi, A.; Cabalion, P., Wood essential oil of two endemic trees from New Caledonia: Callitris sulcata (Parl.) Schltr. and Callitris neocaledonica Dummer, Biochem. Systematics Ecol., 36, 2009, 859-866.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1476 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP-Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hnawia, E.; Menut, C.; Agrebi, A.; Cabalion, P., Wood essential oil of two endemic trees from New Caledonia: Callitris sulcata (Parl.) Schltr. and Callitris neocaledonica Dummer, Biochem. Systematics Ecol., 36, 2009, 859-866.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1463 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C =>3C/min =>175C =>15C/min =>300C (10min); CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nogueira, T.; Marcelo-Curto, M.J.; Cristina Figueiredo, A.; Barroso, J.G.; Pedro, L.G.; Rubiolo, P.; Bicchi, C., Chemotaxonomy of Hypericum genus from Portugal: Geographical distribution and essential oils composition of Hypericum perfoliatum, Hypericum humifusum, Hypericum linarifolium and Hypericum pulchrum, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 36, 2008, 40-50.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1455 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 30 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Maronigiu, B.; Piras, A.; Porcedda, S.; Tuveri, E., Extraction of Santalum album and Boswellia carterii Birdw. volatile oil by supercritical carbon dioxide: influence of some process parameters, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 718-724., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lesueur, D.; Ban, N.K.; Bighelli, A.; Muselli, A.; Casanova, J., Analysis of the root oil of Fokienia hodginsii (Dunn) Henry et Thomas (Cupressaceae) by GC, GC-MS and 13C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 171-174.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1456 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45 0C (4 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 75 0C ^ 4 0C/min -> 115 0C ^ 6 0C/min -> 312 0C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hafez, S.S.; Abdel-Salam, H.A., chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the volatile constituents of thuja occidentalis L. growing in Egipt, Alexandria J. Pharm. Sci., 18(1), 2004, 41-47.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1454 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 320 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Asekun, O.T.; Ekundayo, O., Constituents of the leaf essential oil of Cedrela odorata L. from Nigeria, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 1999, 390-392.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1472 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C ^ m6 0C/min -> 140 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Courtois, E.A.; Paine, C.E.; Blandinieres, P.-A.; Stien, D.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Houel, E.; Baraloto, C.; Chave, J., Diversity of the volatile organic compounds emitted by 55 species of tropical trees: a survey in French Guiana, J. Chem. Ecol., 35, 2009, 1349-1362.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1468 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 30 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.32 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yassa, N.; Akhani, H., The essential oils composition in two species of the genus Eriocycla Lindl. (Apiaceae) from Iran, 2008.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1482 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Argyropoulou, C.; Daferera, D.; Tarantilis, P.A.; Fasseas, C.; Polissiou, M., Chemical composition of the essential oil from leaves of Lippia citriodora H.B.K. (Verbenaceae) at two developmental stages, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 35, 2007, 831-837.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1471 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60 0C (2 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 280 0C (3 min); CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Radusiene, J.; Judzentiene, A.; Peciulyte, D.; Janulis, V., Essential Oil Composition and Antimicrobial Assay of Acorus calamus Leaves from Different Wild Populations, Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 5(1), 2007, 37-44., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Morteza-Semnani, K.; Saeedi, M., The essential oil composition of Hypericum androsaemum L. leaves and flowers from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 332-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1464 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35 0C (6 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 50 0C ^ 2 0C/min -> 70 0C ^ 3 0C/min -> 150 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Soares, F.D.; Pereira, T.; Marques, M.O.M.; Monteiro, A.R., Volatile and Non-volatile Chemical Composition of the White Guava fruit (Psidium guaiava) at different Stages of Maturity, Food Chem., 100(1), 2007, 15-21.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1478 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: ZB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Biondi, D.M.; Sari, M.i.; Ghani, Z.A.l.; Ruberto, G., Essential oil of Algerian Saccocalyx satureioides Coss. et Durieu, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 546-548.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1462 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Mehdipour, A.R., Composition of the essential oil of Diplotaenia cachrydifolia Boiss. from Iran, J. Ess. Oil Res., 18, 2006, 86-87.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1499 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 2 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tornambe, G.; Cornu, A.; Pradel, P.; Kondjoyan, N.; Carnat, A.P.; Petit, M.; Martin, B., Changes in Terpene Content in Milk from Pasture-Fed Cows, J. Dairy Sci., 89, 2006, 2309-2319.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1440 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 30 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marongiu, B.; Piras, A.; Porcedda, S.; Scorciapino, A., Chemical composition of the essential oil and supercritical CO2 extract of Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl. and of Acorus calamus L., J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 7939-7943.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1465 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Slavkovska, V.; Couladis, M.; Bojovic, S.; Tzakou, O.; Pavlovic, M.; Lakusic, B.; Jancic, R., Essential oil and its systematic significance in species of Micromeria Bentham from Serbia & Montenegro, Plant Systematics and Evolution, 255, 2005, 1-15.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1466 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(1min)=>3C/min=>70C=>15C/min=>170C(8min) => 5C/min =>250C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP-Sil 8CB-MS; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mockute, D.; Bernotiene, G.; Judzentiene, A., Volatile compounds of the aerial parts of wild St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) plants, Chemija, 14(3), 2003, 108-111.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1446 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pitarokili, D.; Tzakou, O.; Loukis, A.; Harvala, C., Volatile metabolites from Salvia fruticosa as antifungal agents in soilborne pathogens, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 3294-3301.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1469 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: da Silva, J.D.; Luz, A.I.R.; da Silva, M.H.L.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Soghbi, M.G.B.; Maia, J.G.S., Essential oils of the leaves and stems of four Psidium spp., Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 2003, 240-243.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1470 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; da Silva, M.H.; Carreira, L.M.M.; Maia, J.G.S., Essential oils from three Myrcia species, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 2003, 421-424.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1708 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min) =>4C/min =>75C =>8C/min => 250C(5min); CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vichi, S.; Guadayol, J.M.; Caixach, J.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Analytical, Nutritional, and Clinical Methods. Comparative study of different extraction techniques for the analysis of virgin olive oil aroma, Food Chem., 105, 2007, 1171-1178.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1693 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60(10min) =>4C/min =>220C(10min) =>1C/min =>240C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-Innowax FSC; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Suleimenov Y.M.; Atazhanova G.A.; Ozek T.; Demirci B.; Kulyyasov A.T.; Adekenov S.M.; Baser K.H.C., Essential oil composition of three species of Achillea from Kazakhstan, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 37, 2006, 447-450, In original 381-384., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(10min) => 4C/min =>220C(10min) => 1C/min =>240C (20min); CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: Innowax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tunaher, Z.; Kirimer, N.; Baser, K.H.C., Wood essential oils of Juniperus foetidissima Willd., Holzforschung, 57, 2003, 140-144., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(10min)=> 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min =>240C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-Innowax FSC; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Viljoen, A.M.; Subramoney, S.; van Vuuren, S.F.; Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B., The composition, geographical variation and antimicrobial activity of Lippia javanica (Verbenaceae) leaf essential oils, J. Ethnopharmacol., 96, 2005, 271-277.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1700 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min) =>4C/min =>75C =>8C/min => 260C(5min); CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vichi, S.; Guadayol, J.M.; Caixach, J.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Monoterpene and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons of virgin olive oil by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 1125, 2006, 117-123.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1677 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rohloff, J.; Bones, A.M., Volatile profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana - Putative olfactory compounds in plant communication, Phytochemistry, 66, 2005, 1941-1955.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1465 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Flamini, G.; Tebano, M.; Cioni, P.L.; Bagci, Y.; Dural, H.; Ertugrul, K.; Uysal, T.; Savran, A., A multivariate statistical approach to Centaurea classification using essential oil composition data of some species from Turkey, Pl. Syst. Evol., 261, 2006, 217-228., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Ziegenbein, F.C.; Hanssen, H.-P.; Konig, W.A., Chemical constituents of the essential oils of three wood-rotting fungi, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 813-816.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1458 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pavlovic, M.; Tzakou, O.; Petrakis, P.V.; Couladis, M., The essential oil of Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericum tetrapterum Fries and Hypericum olympicum L. growing in Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 84-87.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1463 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Silva-Brandao, K.L.; Solferini, V.N.; Trigo, J.R., Chemical and phylogenetic relationships among Aristolochia L. (Aristolochiaceae) from southeastern Brazil, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 34, 2006, 291-302.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1471 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Su, Y.C.; Ho, C.L.; Wang, E.I.C., Analysis of leaf essential oils from the indigenous five conifers of Taiwan, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 447-452., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 300 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bortolomeazzi, R.; Berno, P.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S., Sesquiterpene, alkene, and alkane hydrocarbons in virgin olive oils of different varieties and geographical origins, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 3278-3283., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 300 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bortolomeazzi, R.; Pizzale, L.; Vichi, S.; Piasenzotto, L.; Conte, L.S., GC-MS Characterization of sesquiterpenic hydrocarbons in virgin olive oils, 2000.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1466 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Skaltsa, H.D.; Demetzos, C.; Lazari, D.; Sokovic, M., Essential oil analysis and antimicrobial activity of eight Stachys species from Greece, Phytochemistry, 64, 2003, 743-752.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1452 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 380 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Couladis, M.; Tsortanidou, V.; Francisco-Ortega, J.; Santos-Guerra, A.; Harvala, C., Composition of the essential oils of Argyranthemum species growing in the Canary Islands, Flavour Fragr. J., 16, 2001, 103-106.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1473 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Nogueira, P.C.L.; Bittrich, V.; Shepherd, G.J.; Lopes, A.V.; Marsaioli, A.J., The ecological and taxonomic importance of flower volatiles of Clusia species (Guttiferae), Phytochemistry, 56, 2001, 443-452.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1462 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T., A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae), Phytochemistry, 57, 2001, 235-244.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1674 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(3min) => 4C/min => 160C => 10C/min => 280C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bortolomeazzi, R.; Pizzale, L.; Vichi, S.; Piasenzotto, L.; Conte, L.S., GC-MS Characterization of sesquiterpenic hydrocarbons in virgin olive oils, 2000., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(3min) =>4C/min =>160C =>10C/min =>280C; CAS no: 28477647; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bortolomeazzi, R.; Berno, P.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S., Sesquiterpene, alkene, and alkane hydrocarbons in virgin olive oils of different varieties and geographical origins, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 3278-3283.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 273.1±20.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.1±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 107.2±16.6 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.495
Molar Refractivity: 66.6±0.4 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 6.45
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 5.85
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 16431.11
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 36237.79
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 5.85
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 16431.11
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 36237.79
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 26.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 29.7±5.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 228.5±5.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™ 

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  6.99

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  253.52  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  29.52  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.0331  (Modified Grain method)
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.0363 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  0.01305
       log Kow used: 6.99 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  0.54268 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   6.90E-001  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  6.820E-001 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  6.99  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  1.450  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  5.540
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.4663
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.1657
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.5354  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.3995  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.3151
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.1293
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.4786
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
     LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) :   1.9337
     BioHC Half-Life (days)     :  85.8390

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  4.84 Pa (0.0363 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 5.540
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  6.2E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  8.51E-008 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  2.24E-005 
       Mackay model           :  4.96E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  6.81E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 148.0155 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.072 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     0.867 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =    44.200001 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.026 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
      Half-Life =     37.336 Min
   Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 3.6E-005 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  2.385E+004
      Log Koc:  4.378 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 4.679 (BCF = 4.778e+004)
       log Kow used: 6.99 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.69 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:       1.46  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      135.8  hours   (5.658 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment (recommended maximum 95%):
    Total removal:              97.33  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.44  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    74.20  percent
    Total to Air:               22.69  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.00881         0.458        1000       
   Water     2.17            900          1000       
   Soil      28.6            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  69.2            8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 2.81e+003 hr

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