ChemSpider 2D Image | Clomipramine | C19H23ClN2

Clomipramine

  • Molecular FormulaC19H23ClN2
  • Average mass314.852 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass314.154968 Da
  • ChemSpider ID2699

More details:

Featured data source
The Merck Index Online

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

Clomipramine [Wiki]
10,11-dihydro-3-chloro-5-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-5H-dibenz(b,f)azepine
206-144-2 [EINECS]
3-(3-Chlor-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-5-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamin [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-(3-Chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-5-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-(3-Chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azépin-5-yl)-N,N-diméthyl-1-propanamine [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-(3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-5-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine
303-49-1 [RN]
3-Chloro-10,11-dihydro-5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine
3-chloro-10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-5H-Dibenz(b,f)azepine-5-propanamine
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

2238 [DBID]
CHEBI:47780 [DBID]
NUV44L116D [DBID]
AIDS059769 [DBID]
AIDS-059769 [DBID]
Anafranil®|G-34586 [DBID]
Biomol-NT_000151 [DBID]
BPBio1_000130 [DBID]
BPBio1_000661 [DBID]
BRN 1323477 [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous

    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Organochloride; Amine; Drug; Antidepressive Agent, Tricyclic; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitor; Metabolite; Synthetic Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D3032

    • Safety:

      N06AA04 Wikidata Q58713

    • Chemical Class:

      A dibenzoazepine that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine which is substituted by chlorine at position 3 and in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group. One of the more sedating tricyclic antidepressants, it is used as the hydrochloride salt for the treatment of depression as well as obsessive-compulsive disorder and phobias. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:47780, CHEBI:47780

    • Therapeutical Effect:

      Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Sean Ekins
  • Gas Chromatography

    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2473 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_246870, replib_248793, replib_334928
      2454 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 250 C; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Lora-Tamayo, C.; Rams, M.A.; Chacon, J.M.R., Gas Chromatographic Data for 187 Nitrogen- or Phosphorus-Containing Drugs and Metabolites of Toxicological Interest Analysed on Methyl Silicone Capillary Columns, J. Chromatogr., 374, 1986, 73-85.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2419 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.49 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 275 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: SE-30; Phase thickness: 1.14 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Schepers, P.; Wijsbeek, J.; Franke, J.P.; de Zeeuw, R.A., Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to substance identification in toxicology by means of retention indices, J. Forensic Sci., 27(1), 1982, 49-60.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      2406 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Substrate: Chromosorb G AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: MHA, Directorate of ForensicScience., Forensic Toxicology, 9999., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Other; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 220, 1981, 195-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2430.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 22 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Manca, D.; Ferron, L.; Weber, J-P., A System for Toxicological Screening by Capillary Gas Chromatography with Use of Drug Retention Index Based on Nitrogen-Containing Reference Compounds, Clin. Chem., 35(4), 1989, 601-607.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2457 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Maurer, H.; Pfleger, K., Screening procedure for detection of antidepressants and their metabolites in urine using a computerized gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric technique, J. Chromatogr., 305, 1984, 309-323.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2405 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 150 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Gas Chrom P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F., Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs, J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 1982, 185-192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2448.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 220 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: OV-101; Substrate: Chromosorb (100-120 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Cailleux, A.; Turcant, A.; Premel-Cabic, A.; Allain, P., Identification and Quantitation of Neutral and Basic Drugs in Blood By Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 19, 1981, 163-176.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2423.2 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rovei, V.; Sanjuan, M.; Hrdina, P.D., Analysis of Tricyclic Antidepressant Drugs by Gas Chromatography Using Nitrogen-Selective Detection with Packed and Capillary Columns, J. Chromatogr., 182, 1980, 349-357.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2398.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 320 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 0.5 min; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: BPX-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Song, S.M.; Marriott, P.; Wynne, P., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-quadrupole mass spectrometric analysis of drugs, J. Chromatogr. A, 1058, 2004, 223-232.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2416.5 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 100 0C (0.4 min) ^ 25 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min); CAS no: 303491; Active phase: HG-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rasanen, I.; Kontinen, I.; Nokua, J.; Ojanpera, I.; Vuori, E., Precise gas chromatography with retention time locking in comprehensive toxicological screening for drugs in blood, J. Chromatogr. B, 788, 2003, 243-250.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2421 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 320 C; End time: 1 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 0.17 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lillsunde, P.; Michelson, L.; Forsstrom, T.; Korte, T.; Schultz, E.; Ariniemi, K.; Portman, M.; Sihvonen, M.-L.; Seppala, T., Comprehensive drug screening in blood for detecting abused drugs or drugs potentially hazardous for traffic safety, Forensic Sci. Int., 77, 1996, 191-210.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2407.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 0C (0.7 min) ^ 20 0C/min -> 140 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (9.5 min); CAS no: 303491; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rasanen, I.; Ojanpera, I.; Vartiovaara, J.; Vuori, E.; Sunila, P., The advantage of dual-column approach and retention indices combined with refined reporting in gas chromatographic drug screening, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 19, 1996, 313-321.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2406.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 30 K/min; Start T: 160 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.27 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Reymond, Ph.; Amey, M.; Souche A.; Lambert, S.; Konrat, H.; Eap, C.B.; Bauman, P., Determination of plasma levels of citalopram and its demethylated and deaminated metabolites by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 616, 1993, 221-228.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Linear):

      2397 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Ballantyne, D.J.; Peel, H.W., Condierations in developing a data base for drugs on a DBI capillary column, J. Can. Soc. Forensic Sci., 17(2), 1984, 41-49., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.; Ballantyne, D.J., Use of Dual-Column Fused-Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography in Combination with Detector Response Factors for Analytical Toxicology., J. Chromatogr., 341, 1985, 81-88.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2415 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.8 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 130 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 8 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 303491; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W., The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 19, 1981, 219-226.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 434.2±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 69.0±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 216.4±28.7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.582
Molar Refractivity: 93.8±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 5.39
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.26
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 5.69
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 16.55
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.31
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 63.94
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 185.82
Polar Surface Area: 6 Å2
Polarizability: 37.2±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 41.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 281.2±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™ 

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  5.25

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  395.03  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  149.17  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  6E-007  (Modified Grain method)
    Subcooled liquid VP: 1.1E-005 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  3.39
       log Kow used: 5.25 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  7.4749 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Aliphatic Amines
       Vinyl/Allyl Halides

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   5.74E-008  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  7.333E-008 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  5.25  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -5.630  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  10.880
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.1304
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.0008
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   1.7457  (recalcitrant)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   2.6483  (weeks-months)
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :  -0.2286
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.0010
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -2.2535
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.00147 Pa (1.1E-005 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 10.880
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.00205 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.0186 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.0688 
       Mackay model           :  0.141 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.598 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 185.2484 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.058 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     0.693 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =     1.253330 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.914 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
      Half-Life =     21.945 Hrs
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.105 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  4.677E+004
      Log Koc:  4.670 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 3.339 (BCF = 2183)
       log Kow used: 5.25 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  5.74E-008 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:  1.81E+004  hours   (754.2 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 1.976E+005  hours   (8234 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              84.19  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.72  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    83.47  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.00869         1.3          1000       
   Water     3.49            4.32e+003    1000       
   Soil      67.5            8.64e+003    1000       
   Sediment  29              3.89e+004    0          
     Persistence Time: 6.55e+003 hr

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