ChemSpider 2D Image | Mepivacaine | C15H22N2O

Mepivacaine

  • Molecular FormulaC15H22N2O
  • Average mass246.348 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass246.173218 Da
  • ChemSpider ID3922

More details:

Featured data source
The Merck Index Online

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

202-543-0 [EINECS]
22801-44-1 [RN]
2-Piperidinecarboxamide, N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methyl- [ACD/Index Name]
96-88-8 [RN]
Dexivacaine [INN] [USAN]
DL-Mepivacaine
Mepivacaina [Spanish] [INN]
Mepivacaine [INN] [Wiki]
mépivacaïne [French] [INN]
Mepivacainum [Latin] [INN]
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

988 [DBID]
B6E06QE59J [DBID]
UNII:B6E06QE59J [DBID]
211230 [DBID]
BRN 0211230 [DBID]
C07528 [DBID]
D03719 [DBID]
DivK1c_006970 [DBID]
KBio1_001914 [DBID]
KBio2_001960 [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous

    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Amine; Amide; Drug; Anesthetic, Local; Metabolite; Synthetic Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D2942

    • Safety:

      N01BB03 Wikidata Q416760

    • Chemical Class:

      A piperidinecarboxamide in which <element>N</element>-methylpipecolic acid and 2,6-dimethylaniline have combined to form the amide bond. It is used as a local amide-type anaesthetic. ChEBI CHEBI:6759
      A piperidinecarboxamide in which N-methylpipecolic acid and 2,6-dimethylaniline have combined to form the amide bond. It is used as a local amide-type anaesthetic. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:6759, CHEBI:6759
  • Gas Chromatography

    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2193 (estimated with error: 83) NIST Spectra mainlib_113842, replib_250705, replib_158712, replib_379685, replib_65225
      2066 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 220 C; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: 1% se-30 on Anachrom ABS(80-100mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Musumarra, G.; Scarlata, G.; Romano, G.; Cappello, G.; Clementi, S.; Giulietti, G., Qualitative organic analysis. Part 2. Identification of drugs by principal components analysis of standardized TLC data in four eluent systems and of retention indices on SE 30, J. Anal. Toxicol., 11, 1987, 154-163.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2042 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Delbeke, F.T.; Debackere, M.; Desmet, N., Detection of some local anaesthetics in horse urine and plasma by gas-liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 206, 1981, 594-599.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2049 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 190 C; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Delbeke, F.T.; Debackere, M.; Desmet, N., Detection of some local anaesthetics in horse urine and plasma by gas-liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 206, 1981, 594-599.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2090 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 6 ft; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: McLinden, V.J.; Stenhouse, A.M., A chromatography system for drug identification, Forensic Sci. Int., 13, 1979, 71-79.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      2060.3 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 22 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Manca, D.; Ferron, L.; Weber, J-P., A System for Toxicological Screening by Capillary Gas Chromatography with Use of Drug Retention Index Based on Nitrogen-Containing Reference Compounds, Clin. Chem., 35(4), 1989, 601-607.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2050 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: OV-1; Substrate: Gas Chrom P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F., Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs, J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 1982, 185-192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2085 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Gas Chrom P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F., Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs, J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 1982, 185-192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2071 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Other; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 220, 1981, 195-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2047.2 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 100 0C (0.4 min) ^ 25 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min); CAS no: 96888; Active phase: HG-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rasanen, I.; Kontinen, I.; Nokua, J.; Ojanpera, I.; Vuori, E., Precise gas chromatography with retention time locking in comprehensive toxicological screening for drugs in blood, J. Chromatogr. B, 788, 2003, 243-250.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2063 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 0C (0.7 min) ^ 20 0C/min -> 140 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (9.5 min); CAS no: 96888; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rasanen, I.; Ojanpera, I.; Vartiovaara, J.; Vuori, E.; Sunila, P., The advantage of dual-column approach and retention indices combined with refined reporting in gas chromatographic drug screening, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 19, 1996, 313-321.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Linear):

      2066 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 160 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 12 min; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Christ, D.W.; Noomano, P.; Rosas, M.; Rhone, D., Retention indices by wide-bore capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection, J. Anal. Toxicol., 12, 1988, 84-88.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2041 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Ballantyne, D.J.; Peel, H.W., Condierations in developing a data base for drugs on a DBI capillary column, J. Can. Soc. Forensic Sci., 17(2), 1984, 41-49., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.; Ballantyne, D.J., Use of Dual-Column Fused-Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography in Combination with Detector Response Factors for Analytical Toxicology., J. Chromatogr., 341, 1985, 81-88.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2025 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 295 C; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Anderson, W.H.; Stafford, D.T., Applications of capillary gas chromatography in routine toxicological analyses, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 6, 1983, 247-254.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2070 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.8 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 130 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 8 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W., The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 19, 1981, 219-226.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2121.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C; CAS no: 96888; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Tret'yakov, K.V., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2008.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 383.1±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 63.2±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 185.5±27.9 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.567
Molar Refractivity: 74.7±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 3
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.04
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.28
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.69
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.40
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 5.21
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 81.61
Polar Surface Area: 32 Å2
Polarizability: 29.6±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 44.0±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 228.6±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™ 

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  1.96
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  1.95
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  405.89  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  164.74  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  3.16E-007  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  150.5 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 5.98E-006 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  535.5
       log Kow used: 1.95 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  7000 mg/L (23 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  1564 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  7000.00
       Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Aliphatic Amines

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   7.67E-011  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.913E-010 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  1.95  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -8.504  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  10.454
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.7445
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.7564
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.1960  (months      )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.2727  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.2204
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.0613
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -2.3567
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.000797 Pa (5.98E-006 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 10.454
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.00376 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.00698 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.12 
       Mackay model           :  0.231 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.358 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 120.8297 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.089 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     1.062 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.176 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  1703
      Log Koc:  3.231 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.802 (BCF = 6.331)
       log Kow used: 1.95 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  7.67E-011 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River: 1.198E+007  hours   (4.992E+005 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 1.307E+008  hours   (5.446E+006 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               2.20  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.10  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     2.11  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.000629        2.12         1000       
   Water     24.3            1.44e+003    1000       
   Soil      75.6            2.88e+003    1000       
   Sediment  0.0906          1.3e+004     0          
     Persistence Time: 1.84e+003 hr

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