ChemSpider 2D Image | Promazine | C17H20N2S

Promazine

  • Molecular FormulaC17H20N2S
  • Average mass284.419 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass284.134705 Da
  • ChemSpider ID4757

More details:

Featured data source
The Merck Index Online

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

10-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)phenothiazine
10-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]phenothiazine
10H-Phenothiazine-10-propanamine, N,N-dimethyl- [ACD/Index Name]
200-382-0 [EINECS]
3276RP
58-40-2 [RN]
Dimethyl(3-phenothiazin-10-ylpropyl)amine
N,N-Dimethyl-10H-phenothiazine-10-propanamine
N,N-Dimethyl-3-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-1-propanamin [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
N,N-Dimethyl-3-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-1-propanamine [ACD/IUPAC Name]
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

600 [DBID]
A 145 [DBID]
AIDS110069 [DBID]
AIDS-110069 [DBID]
C07379 [DBID]
DivK1c_000419 [DBID]
HSDB 3172 [DBID]
KBio1_000419 [DBID]
KBio2_001346 [DBID]
KBio2_003914 [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
  • Gas Chromatography

    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2314 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_352155, replib_289361, replib_335316, replib_248512
      2327 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 240 C; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: 1% se-30 on Anachrom ABS(80-100mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Musumarra, G.; Scarlata, G.; Romano, G.; Cappello, G.; Clementi, S.; Giulietti, G., Qualitative organic analysis. Part 2. Identification of drugs by principal components analysis of standardized TLC data in four eluent systems and of retention indices on SE 30, J. Anal. Toxicol., 11, 1987, 154-163.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2367 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 250 C; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Lora-Tamayo, C.; Rams, M.A.; Chacon, J.M.R., Gas Chromatographic Data for 187 Nitrogen- or Phosphorus-Containing Drugs and Metabolites of Toxicological Interest Analysed on Methyl Silicone Capillary Columns, J. Chromatogr., 374, 1986, 73-85.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2326 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.49 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 275 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SE-30; Phase thickness: 1.14 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Schepers, P.; Wijsbeek, J.; Franke, J.P.; de Zeeuw, R.A., Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to substance identification in toxicology by means of retention indices, J. Forensic Sci., 27(1), 1982, 49-60.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2310 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 6 ft; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: McLinden, V.J.; Stenhouse, A.M., A chromatography system for drug identification, Forensic Sci. Int., 13, 1979, 71-79.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      2316 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Substrate: Chromosorb G AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: MHA, Directorate of ForensicScience., Forensic Toxicology, 9999., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Other; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 220, 1981, 195-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2342.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 155 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 10 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Coudore, F.; Alazard, J.-M.; Paire, M.; Andraud, G.; Lavarenne, J., Rapid toxicological screening of barbiturates in plasma by wide-bore capillary gas chromatography and nitrogen-phosphorus detection, J. Anal. Toxicol., 17, 1993, 109-113.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2318.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hattori, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Iwata, M.; Takashima, E.; Yamada, T., Sensitive determination of phenothiazines in body fluids by gas chromatography with surface ionization detection, J. Chromatogr., 579, 1992, 247-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2325.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 22 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Manca, D.; Ferron, L.; Weber, J-P., A System for Toxicological Screening by Capillary Gas Chromatography with Use of Drug Retention Index Based on Nitrogen-Containing Reference Compounds, Clin. Chem., 35(4), 1989, 601-607.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2313 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 0.6 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 20 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 3 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Maurer, H.; Pfleger, K., Screening procedure for detection of phenothiazine and analogous neuroleptics and their metabolites in urine using a computerized gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric technique, J. Chromatogr., 306, 1984, 125-145.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2330 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 150 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: OV-1; Substrate: Gas Chrom P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F., Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs, J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 1982, 185-192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2335 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 150 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Gas Chrom P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F., Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs, J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 1982, 185-192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2338.9 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.5 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW HMDS; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: de Leenheer, A., Gas-liquid chromatography of phenothiazine derivatives and related compounds, J. Chromatogr., 77, 1973, 339-350.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2315.3 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 100 0C (0.4 min) ^ 25 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min); CAS no: 58402; Active phase: HG-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rasanen, I.; Kontinen, I.; Nokua, J.; Ojanpera, I.; Vuori, E., Precise gas chromatography with retention time locking in comprehensive toxicological screening for drugs in blood, J. Chromatogr. B, 788, 2003, 243-250.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2312.9 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 0C (0.7 min) ^ 20 0C/min -> 140 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (9.5 min); CAS no: 58402; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rasanen, I.; Ojanpera, I.; Vartiovaara, J.; Vuori, E.; Sunila, P., The advantage of dual-column approach and retention indices combined with refined reporting in gas chromatographic drug screening, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 19, 1996, 313-321.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2336.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: .5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Drummer, O.H.; Horomidis, S.; Kourtis, S.K.; Syrjanen, M.L.; Tippet, P., Capillary gas chromatographic drug screen for use in forensic toxicology, J. Anal. Toxicol., 18, 1994, 134-138.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2322 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 12.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 110 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 6.5 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: Ultra-2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Watts, V.W.; Simonick, T.F., A retention index library for commonly encountered drugs and metabolites using tri-n-alkylamines as reference compounds, nitrogen-phosphorus detectors, and dual capillary chromatography, J. Anal. Toxicol., 11, 1987, 210-214.) NIST Spectra nist ri

    • Retention Index (Linear):

      2329 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 160 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 12 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Christ, D.W.; Noomano, P.; Rosas, M.; Rhone, D., Retention indices by wide-bore capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection, J. Anal. Toxicol., 12, 1988, 84-88.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2304.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 20 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 3 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Newton, B.; Foery, R.F., Retention indices and dual capillary gas chromatography for rapid identification of sedative hypnotic drugs in emergency toxicology, J. Anal. Toxicol., 8, 1984, 129-134.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2315 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.8 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 130 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 8 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W., The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 19, 1981, 219-226.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2405.3 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Tret'yakov, K.V., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2008.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2369 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 20 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 3 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 58402; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Newton, B.; Foery, R.F., Retention indices and dual capillary gas chromatography for rapid identification of sedative hypnotic drugs in emergency toxicology, J. Anal. Toxicol., 8, 1984, 129-134.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 412.7±34.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 66.5±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 203.4±25.7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.617
Molar Refractivity: 87.9±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 4.63
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.62
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.86
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 7.44
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.69
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 21.87
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 87.58
Polar Surface Area: 32 Å2
Polarizability: 34.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 44.9±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 251.0±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™ 

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  4.56
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  4.55
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  389.77  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  149.91  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  1.47E-005  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  < 25 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  203-210 @ 0.3 mm Hg deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1.555
       log Kow used: 4.55 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  14.2 mg/L (24 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  9.5682 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  14.20
       Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Aliphatic Amines

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   4.98E-010  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  3.538E-006 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  4.55  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -7.691  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  12.241
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.2016
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.0042
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.0610  (months      )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   2.8614  (weeks       )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :  -0.0889
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.0062
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -2.1582
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.00196 Pa (1.47E-005 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 12.241
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.00153 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.428 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.0524 
       Mackay model           :  0.109 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.972 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 271.3262 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.039 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    28.383 Min
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.0807 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  3.436E+004
      Log Koc:  4.536 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.804 (BCF = 636.1)
       log Kow used: 4.55 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  4.98E-010 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River: 1.983E+006  hours   (8.261E+004 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 2.163E+007  hours   (9.012E+005 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              58.63  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.54  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    58.09  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.002           0.946        1000       
   Water     7.9             1.44e+003    1000       
   Soil      83.3            2.88e+003    1000       
   Sediment  8.76            1.3e+004     0          
     Persistence Time: 2.95e+003 hr

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