ChemSpider 2D Image | Propyl palmitate | C19H38O2

Propyl palmitate

  • Molecular FormulaC19H38O2
  • Average mass298.504 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass298.287170 Da
  • ChemSpider ID67777

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

218-803-1 [EINECS]
2239-78-3 [RN]
Hexadecanoic acid, propyl ester [ACD/Index Name]
Palmitate de propyle [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
PALMITIC ACID PROPYL ESTER
PROPYL HEXADECANOATE
Propyl palmitate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Propylpalmitat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Hexadecanoic acid propyl ester
HEXADECANOIC ACID, PROPYLESTER
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

AI3-31575 [DBID]
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2077 (estimated with error: 47) NIST Spectra mainlib_109456, replib_336662
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      2072 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1(2), 1991, 333-358.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2065 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35 0C (5 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 210 0C ^ 40 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min); CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: BPX-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: se Souza, P.P.; Cardeal, Z.DeL.; Augusti, R.; Morrison, P.; Marriott, P.J., Determination of volatile compounds in Brazilian distilled cachaca by using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and effects of production pathways, J. Chromatogr. A., 1216, 2009, 2881-2890.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2077 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: BPX-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: se Souza, P.P.; Cardeal, Z.DeL.; Augusti, R.; Morrison, P.; Marriott, P.J., Determination of volatile compounds in Brazilian distilled cachaca by using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and effects of production pathways, J. Chromatogr. A., 1216, 2009, 2881-2890.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2348 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: TC-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kurose, K.; Yatagai, M., Components of the essential oils of Azadirachta indica A. Juss, Azadirachta siamensis Velton, and Azadirachta excelsa (Jack) Jacobs and their comparison, J. Wood Sci., 51, 2005, 185-188.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      2091 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Quijano, C.E.; Salamanca, G.; Pino, J.A., Aroma volatile constituents of Colombian varieties of mango (Mangifera indica L.), Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 2007, 401-406., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Munoz, Y.; Marti, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 2213-2223.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2094 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C=>6C/min=>100C=>4C/min=>280C; CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Isidorov, V.A.; Krajewska, U.; Dubis, E.N.; Jdanova, M.A., Partition coefficients of alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons and esters in a hexane-acetonitrile system, J. Chromatogr. A, 923, 2001, 127-136.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2335 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 2239783; Active phase: ZB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Ledauphin, J.; Saint-Clair, J.-F.; Lablanquie, O.; Guichard, H.; Founier, N.; Guichard, E.; Barillier, D., Identification of trace volatile compounds in freshly distilled calvados and cognac using preparative separations coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 5124-5134.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 348.7±10.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 59.3±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 167.6±8.9 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.444
Molar Refractivity: 91.8±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 17
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 8.68
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 8.52
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1000000.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1032081.13
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 8.52
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1000000.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1032081.13
Polar Surface Area: 26 Å2
Polarizability: 36.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 30.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 345.6±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  8.23

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  348.99  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  81.59  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.00014  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  20.4 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  0.001172
       log Kow used: 8.23 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  0.0011617 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Esters

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.63E-002  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.81E-002  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  4.692E-002 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  8.23  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -0.176  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  8.406
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.8880
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9909
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.9780  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.9151  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.9593
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.9632
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.9469
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.0187 Pa (0.00014 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 8.406
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.000161 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  6.25E-005 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.00577 
       Mackay model           :  0.0127 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.00498 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  21.7830 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.491 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     5.892 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.00923 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  6.244E+004
      Log Koc:  4.795 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
  Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C :  2.417E-002  L/mol-sec
  Kb Half-Life at pH 8:     331.881  days   
  Kb Half-Life at pH 7:       9.086  years  

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.624 (BCF = 42.07)
       log Kow used: 8.23 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.0281 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.799  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      164.5  hours   (6.854 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              94.04  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.78  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    93.14  percent
    Total to Air:                0.12  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.392           11.8         1000       
   Water     3.76            360          1000       
   Soil      28              720          1000       
   Sediment  67.8            3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 1.24e+003 hr




                    

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