ChemSpider 2D Image | Bromobenzene | C6H5Br

Bromobenzene

  • Molecular FormulaC6H5Br
  • Average mass157.008 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass155.957458 Da
  • ChemSpider ID7673

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

108-86-1 [RN]
1-bromobenzene
224-013-8 [EINECS]
52753-63-6 [RN]
Benzene, bromo- [ACD/Index Name]
Brombenzol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Bromobenzene [ACD/IUPAC Name] [Wiki]
Bromobenzène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Monobromobenzene
phenyl bromide
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1236661 [Beilstein] [DBID]
CO4D5J547L [DBID]
CY9000000 [DBID]
MFCD00000055 [DBID]
16350_FLUKA [DBID]
442495_SUPELCO [DBID]
549355_ALDRICH [DBID]
638218_ALDRICH [DBID]
AI3-09059 [DBID]
B57702_SIAL [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Organobromide; Bromide Compound; Food Toxin; Lachrymator; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Synthetic Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D1779
    • Safety:

      10-38-51/53 Alfa Aesar A11407
      3 Alfa Aesar A11407
      61 Alfa Aesar A11407
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, irritates skin, eyes, lungs Alfa Aesar A11407
      H226-H315-H411 Alfa Aesar A11407
      P210-P280-P303+P361+P353-P362-P403+P235-P501a Alfa Aesar A11407
      Warning Alfa Aesar A11407
    • Chemical Class:

      The simplest member of the class of bromobenzenes, that is benzene in which a single hydrogen has been substituted by a bromine. A liquid at room temperature (m.p. <minus/>30<degree/>C; b.p.<smallsub> 760</smallsub> 156<degree/>C), it is used as a solvent, particularly for large-scale crystallisations, and for the introduction of phenyl groups in organic synthesis. ChEBI CHEBI:3179
      The simplest member of the class of bromobenzenes, that is benzene in which a single hydrogen has been substituted by a bromine. A liquid at room temperature (m.p. -30??C; b.p.; 760 156??C), it is use d as a solvent, particularly for large-scale crystallisations, and for the introduction of phenyl groups in organic synthesis. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:3179
      The simplest member of the class of bromobenzenes, that is benzene in which a single hydrogen has been substituted by a bromine. A liquid at room temperature (m.p. -30degreeC; b.p.760 156degreeC), it is used as a solvent, particularly for large-scale crystallisations, and for the introduction of phenyl groups in organic synthesis. ChEBI CHEBI:3179
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1000 (estimated with error: 62) NIST Spectra mainlib_291408, replib_5387, replib_190208, replib_227767, replib_379207
      914.7 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Righezza, M.; Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chretien, J.R., Quantitative structure-retention relationships (QSRR) of congeneric aromatics series studied on phenyl OV phases in gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr. A, 723, 1996, 77-91.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      923.7 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Righezza, M.; Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chretien, J.R., Quantitative structure-retention relationships (QSRR) of congeneric aromatics series studied on phenyl OV phases in gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr. A, 723, 1996, 77-91.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      924 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Righezza, M.; Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chretien, J.R., Quantitative structure-retention relationships (QSRR) of congeneric aromatics series studied on phenyl OV phases in gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr. A, 723, 1996, 77-91.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      932 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Righezza, M.; Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chretien, J.R., Quantitative structure-retention relationships (QSRR) of congeneric aromatics series studied on phenyl OV phases in gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr. A, 723, 1996, 77-91.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      934.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y., Gas chromatographic behaviour of monosubstituted benzenes, benzaldehydes and acetophenones on OV polymethylphenyl-silicone stationary phases, Chromatographia, 33(5/6), 1992, 267-271.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      964 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb A AW; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Oszczapowicz, J.; Osek, J.; Ciszkowski, K.; Krawczyk, W.; Ostrowski, M., Retention Indices of Dimethylbenzamidines and Benzylideneamines on a Non-Polar Column, J. Chromatogr., 330, 1985, 79-85., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Oszczapowicz, J.; Osek, J.; Dolecka, E., Retention indices of dimethylformamidines, dimethylacetamidines and tetramethylguanidines on a non-polar column, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 95-100.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      945 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Ar; Substrate: Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tiess, D., Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelfluchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30, Wiss. Z. Wilhelm-Pieck-Univ. Rostock Math. Naturwiss. Reihe, 33, 1984, 6-9.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      960 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3.3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: C78, Branched paraffin; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsar, Z.; Kovats, E., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr. A, 904, 2000, 211-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      931.71 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Garbarino, G.; Petit-Bon, P., Programmed temperature retention indices: calculation of linear programmed temperature retention indices of halogenated benzenes from isothermal data, Ann. Chim. (Rome), 86, 1996, 63-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      941.36 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Garbarino, G.; Petit-Bon, P., Programmed temperature retention indices: calculation of linear programmed temperature retention indices of halogenated benzenes from isothermal data, Ann. Chim. (Rome), 86, 1996, 63-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      952.2 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Garbarino, G.; Petit-Bon, P., Programmed temperature retention indices: calculation of linear programmed temperature retention indices of halogenated benzenes from isothermal data, Ann. Chim. (Rome), 86, 1996, 63-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      979.6 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apiezon M; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Jalali-Heravi, M.; Garkani-Nejad, Z., Prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices of some benzene derivatives, J. Chromatogr., 648, 1993, 389-393.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      973.7 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-3; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Hassani, A.; Meklati, B.Y., Gas chromatographic behaviour of monosubstituted benzenes, benzaldehydes and acetophenones on OV polymethylphenyl-silicone stationary phases, Chromatographia, 33(5/6), 1992, 267-271.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      959.6 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3.3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: C78, Branched paraffin; Substrate: Chromosorb G HP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr., 609, 1992, 229-259.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      961 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3.7 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apolane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Dutoit, J., Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases, J. Chromatogr., 555, 1991, 191-204.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      974 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apolane; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G AW DCMS; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K., Dispersion and selectivity indices of the halogenated derivatives of cyclohexane, benzene and anisole, J. Chromatogr., 389, 1987, 240-244., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apolane; Substrate: Chromosorb G AW DCMS; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Vernon, F., Gas chromatography of halogenated derivatives of cyclohexane, benzene and anisole, J. Chromatogr., 361, 1986, 57-61.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      925.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.4 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apolane; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Riedo, F.; Fritz, D.; Tarjan, G.; Kovats, E.Sz., A tailor-made C87 hydrocarbon as a possible non-polar standard stationary phase for gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 126, 1976, 63-83.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      961.1 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.4 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apolane; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Riedo, F.; Fritz, D.; Tarjan, G.; Kovats, E.Sz., A tailor-made C87 hydrocarbon as a possible non-polar standard stationary phase for gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 126, 1976, 63-83.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      965 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apiezon L; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J., Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases, Aust. J. Chem., 21, 1968, 1125-1141.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      982 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.25 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Wehrli, A.; Kovats, E., Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen, Helv. Chim. Acta, 7, 1959, 2709-2736.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1351 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 in; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Chromosorb G AW DCMS; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Vernon, F., Gas chromatography of halogenated derivatives of cyclohexane, benzene and anisole, J. Chromatogr., 361, 1986, 57-61.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1338 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 75 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Kieselgur (60-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Goebel, K.-J., Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe, J. Chromatogr., 235, 1982, 119-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      150 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: HP5-MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Vrana, B.; Paschke, H.; Paschke, A.; Popp, P.; Schuurmann, G., Performance of semipermeable membrane devices for sampling of organic contaminants in groun water, J. Envirom. Monit., 7, 2005, 500-508.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      935 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ebrahimi, P.; Hadjmohammadi, M.R., Simultaneous modeling of the Kovats retention indices on phenyl OV stationary phases with different polarity using MLR and ANN, QSAR Comb. Sci., , 2006, 836-845.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      927.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      982 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Du, X., Quantitative structure-property relationship study on analysis of retention index of organic compound in gas chromatography, Chemical World (Chinese), 42(8), 2001, 403-406.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      921 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.75 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Health Safety Executive, MDHS 96 Volatile organic compounds in air - Laboratory method using pumed solid sorbent tubes, solvent desorption and gas chromatography, in Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances (MDHS) guidance, Crown, Colegate, Norwich, 2000, 1-24.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      921.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 2 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: RTX-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      936 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(6min)=>5C/min=>80C=>10C/min=>200C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J.; Ramsey, J.D., Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      895 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 55 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min) => 20C/min =>80C =>2C/min=>240C(45min); CAS no: 108861; Active phase: CP Sil 2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fuhrer, U.; Deissler, A.; Schreitmuller, J.; Ballschmiter, K., Analysis of Halogenated Methoxybenzenes and Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) in the Picogram m-3 Range in Marine Air, Chromatographia, 45, 1997, 414-427.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      918.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 20 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Katritzky, A.R.; Ignatchenko, E.S.; Barcock, R.A.; Lobanov, V.S.; Karelson, M., Prediction of gas chromatographic retention times and response factors using a general quantitative structure -- property relationship treatment, Anal. Chem., 66, 1994, 1799-1807.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      910 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SPB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vezzani, S.; Moretti, P.; Castello, G., Fast and Accurate Method for the Automatic Prediction of Programmed-Temperature Retention Times, J. Chromatogr. A, 677, 1994, 331-343.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      950.6 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.8 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W HP; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yurawecz, M.P.; Puma, B.J., Gas chromatographic determination of electron capture sensitive volatile industrial chemical residues in foods, using AOAC pesticide multiresidue extraction and cleanup procedures, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 69(1), 1986, 80-86.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      930 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb AW; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Buchman, O.; Cao, G.-Y.; Peng, C.T., Structure assignment by retention index in gas-liquid radiochromatography of substituted cyclohexenes, J. Chromatogr., 312, 1984, 75-90.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      945 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      944 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: C78, Branched paraffin; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Dallos, A.; Kresz, R.; Kovats, E., Solvation properties and limiting activity coefficients of halogenated hydrocarbons in C78H158 branched saturated alkane solvent, Fluid Phase Equilib., 210, 2003, 57-67.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      983 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sorimachi, J.; Tanabe, A.; Mitobe, H.; Kuniaki, K.; Masaaki, S., Programmed temperature retention indices for volatile organic compounds on headspace GC/MS analysis, Niigata-ken Eisei Kogai Kenkyusho Nenpo, 11, 1995, 75-79.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1383.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 7 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1365 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      903.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 325 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sun, G.; Stremple, P., Retention index characterization of flavor, fragrance, and many other compounds on DB-1 and DB-XLB, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      909.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 43(3/4), 1996, 163-176.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      915 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      918 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 50 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      927 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; Start time: 0 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      930 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 210 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb AW; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Buchman, O.; Cao, G.-Y.; Peng, C.T., Structure assignment by retention index in gas-liquid radiochromatography of substituted cyclohexenes, J. Chromatogr., 312, 1984, 75-90.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      941 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: SPB-5; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Engel, E.; Ratel, J., Correction of the data generated by mass spectrometry analyses of biological tissues: Application to food authentication, J. Chromatogr. A, 1154, 2007, 331-341.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      926 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chevance, F.F.V.; Farmer, L.J., Identification of major volatile odor compounds in frankfurters, J. Agric. Food Chem., 47, 1999, 5151-5160.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      919.67 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Garbarino, G.; Petit-Bon, P., Programmed temperature retention indices: calculation of linear programmed temperature retention indices of halogenated benzenes from isothermal data, Ann. Chim. (Rome), 86, 1996, 63-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      921.35 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Garbarino, G.; Petit-Bon, P., Programmed temperature retention indices: calculation of linear programmed temperature retention indices of halogenated benzenes from isothermal data, Ann. Chim. (Rome), 86, 1996, 63-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      926.64 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Garbarino, G.; Petit-Bon, P., Programmed temperature retention indices: calculation of linear programmed temperature retention indices of halogenated benzenes from isothermal data, Ann. Chim. (Rome), 86, 1996, 63-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1330 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chevance, F.F.V.; Farmer, L.J., Identification of major volatile odor compounds in frankfurters, J. Agric. Food Chem., 47, 1999, 5151-5160.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1348.92 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1358.59 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1373.68 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1381.03 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.235 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gerbino, T.C.; Castello, G., Prediction of programmed temperature retention indices on capillary columns of different polarities, J. Chromatogr. A, 699, 1995, 161-171.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1391 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 210 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 108861; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Supelcoport; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Buchman, O.; Cao, G.-Y.; Peng, C.T., Structure assignment by retention index in gas-liquid radiochromatography of substituted cyclohexenes, J. Chromatogr., 312, 1984, 75-90.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 154.2±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 4.1±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 37.5±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 51.1±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.556
Molar Refractivity: 33.9±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.99
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.79
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 77.29
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 781.85
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.79
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 77.29
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 781.85
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 13.5±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 35.5±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 105.6±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  2.88
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  2.99
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  162.42  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -24.19  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  3.03  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  -30.6 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  156 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  4.18E+00 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  197.4
       log Kow used: 2.99 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  446 mg/L (30 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  CHIOU,CT ET AL. (1977)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  456.81 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  446.00
       Exper. Ref:  CHIOU,CT ET AL. (1977)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   2.15E-003  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.23E-003  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 2.47E-03  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  3.171E-003 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  2.99  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -0.996  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.986
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.6905
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.7110
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.7382  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4726  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.4529
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.5239
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.5771
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  557 Pa (4.18 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.986
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  5.38E-009 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.38E-009 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  1.94E-007 
       Mackay model           :  4.31E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.9E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   1.2274 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     8.714 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =   104.569 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 3.13E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  268
      Log Koc:  2.428 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.602 (BCF = 40.02)
       log Kow used: 2.99 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.00247 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.576  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      122.3  hours   (5.094 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              51.73  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.07  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     3.99  percent
    Total to Air:               47.66  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       16.4            333          1000       
   Water     22              900          1000       
   Soil      61.1            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  0.491           8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 384 hr




                    

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