Maltol

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  -0.19
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  0.09
       Exper. Ref:  Sangster (1993)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  267.24  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  60.20  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  4.28E-005  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  161.5 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.00108 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  7.976e+004
       log Kow used: 0.09 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  1.09e+004 mg/L (15 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  4574 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  10900.00
       Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Vinyl/Allyl Ketones
       Vinyl/Allyl Ethers
       Vinyl/Allyl Alcohols

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   6.54E-006  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  8.904E-011 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  0.09  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -3.573  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.663
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.5057
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.1756
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.0493  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.7633  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.6301
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.6664
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.0931
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.144 Pa (0.00108 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.663
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  2.08E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.13E-009 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.000752 
       Mackay model           :  0.00166 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  9.04E-008 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  50.0560 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.214 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     2.564 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =     1.312500 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.873 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
      Half-Life =     20.955 Hrs
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.00121 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  1
      Log Koc:  0.000 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
       log Kow used: 0.09 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  6.54E-006 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      101.7  hours   (4.237 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :       1203  hours   (50.14 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               2.21  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.75  percent
    Total to Air:                0.37  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.657           4.12         1000       
   Water     48              360          1000       
   Soil      51.2            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.0889          3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 326 hr