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2,3-bis(2'-pyridyl)-5,6-dihydropyrazine

ChemSpider ID: 81874
Molecular Formula: C₁₄H₁₂N₄
Average mass: 236.271896 Da
Monoisotopic mass: 236.106201 Da
Systematic name

5,6-Di(2-pyridinyl)-2,3-dihydropyrazine
SMILES and InChIs

SMILES:

n1ccccc1/C2=N/CC/N=C2c3ncccc3 Copied

Std. InChI:

InChI=1S/C14H12N4/c1-3-7-15-11(5-1)13-14(18-10-9-17-13)12-6-2-4-8-16-12/h1-8H,9-10H2 Copied

Std. InChIKey:

QGRHYAPZGPPUEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copied
Cite this record
CSID:81874, http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.81874.html (accessed 03:30, May 26, 2012) Copied

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Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs’ ACD/PhysChem Suite, for more information see their website.

ACD/LogP:	1.559	# of Rule of 5 Violations:	0
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5):	1.55	ACD/LogD (pH 7.4):	1.56
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5):	8.90	ACD/BCF (pH 7.4):	9.02
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5):	165.85	ACD/KOC (pH 7.4):	167.97
#H bond acceptors:	4	#H bond donors:	0
#Freely Rotating Bonds:	2	Polar Surface Area:	50.5 Å²
Index of Refraction:	1.672	Molar Refractivity:	71.635 cm³
Molar Volume:	191.308 cm³	Polarizability:	28.398 10^-24cm³
Surface Tension:	50.3269996643066 dyne/cm	Density:	1.235 g/cm³
Flash Point:	213.816 °C	Enthalpy of Vaporization:	65.882 kJ/mol
Boiling Point:	429.933 °C at 760 mmHg	Vapour Pressure:	0 mmHg at 25°C

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™, for more information see their website.

                    
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  4.30

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  375.59  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  154.48  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  1.54E-006  (Modified Grain method)
    Subcooled liquid VP: 3.23E-005 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  5.93
       log Kow used: 4.30 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  10.385 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   2.09E-012  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  8.074E-008 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  4.30  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -10.068  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  14.368
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.3259
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.0260
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.2487  (months      )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4694  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.0474
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.0223
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  1.1147
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.00431 Pa (3.23E-005 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 14.368
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.000697 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  57.3 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.0245 
       Mackay model           :  0.0528 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   3.9279 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     2.723 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    32.677 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.0387 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  9591
      Log Koc:  3.982 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.615 (BCF = 411.8)
       log Kow used: 4.30 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  2.09E-012 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River: 4.306E+008  hours   (1.794E+007 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 4.698E+009  hours   (1.957E+008 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              45.27  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.44  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    44.83  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       9.77e-006       65.4         1000       
   Water     8.06            1.44e+003    1000       
   Soil      87              2.88e+003    1000       
   Sediment  4.98            1.3e+004     0          
     Persistence Time: 3.01e+003 hr

Patents	Personal Collections
Publication or Magazine Article	Web-based Article (blog or commentary)
Available Chemicals Databases	Biological Properties
Chemical Reactions	Chemical Safety Data
Drugs or Compounds in Development	Imaging Agents
Information Aggregators	Journal Publishers via MeSH
Ligand/binding/crystal Structure Databases	Metabolic Pathways
Molecular Libraries Screening Center Network	Natural Products
NIH Substance Repository	Physical Properties (including SAR/QSAR databases)
Protein 3D Structures	Spectroscopy Databases
Substance Vendors	Theoretical Properties
Toxicology/Environmental Databases	Virtual Library

Category	Target	PDB Code	LASSO Score
Kinases	PDGFrb, platelet derived growth factor receptor kinase	N/A	0.99
Other Enzymes	InhA, enoyl ACP reductase	1p44	0.97
Kinases	EGFr, epidermal growth factor receptor	1m17	0.97
Kinases	VEGFr2, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor	1vr2	0.92
Kinases	FGFr1, fibroblast growth factor receptor kinase	1agw	0.39
Metalloenzymes	ADA, adenosine deaminase	1stw	0.12
Kinases	P38 MAP, P38 mitogen activated protein	1kv2	0.08
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	PPARg, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor	1fm9	0.08
Other Enzymes	AmpC, AmpC beta-lactamase	1xgj	0.05
Other Enzymes	PNP, purine nucleoside phosphorylase	1b8o	0.03
Other Enzymes	HIVRT, HIV reverse transcriptase	1rt1	0.02
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	RXRa, retinoic X receptor R	1mvc	0.02
Folate Enzymes	DHFR, dihydrofolate reductase	3dfr	0.02
Serine Proteases	FXa, factor Xa	1f0r	0.02
Other Enzymes	SAHH, S-adenosyl-homocysteine hydrolase	1a7a	0.02
Kinases	SRC, tyrosine kinase SRC	2src	0.01
Other Enzymes	HMGR, hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase	1hw8	0.01
Metalloenzymes	PDE5, phosphodiesterase 5	1xp0	0.01
Serine Proteases	Thrombin	1ba8	0.01
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	MR, mineralocorticoid receptor	2aa2	0.01
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	PR, progesterone receptor	1sr7	0.01
Kinases	HSP90, human heat shock protein 90	1uy6	0.01
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	ER, estrogen receptor; antagonist	3ert	0.01
Kinases	CDK2, cyclindependent kinase 2	1ckp	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	AR, androgen receptor	1xq2	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	ER, estrogen receptor; agonist	1l2i	0.00
Folate Enzymes	GART, glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase	1c2t	0.00
Metalloenzymes	ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme	1o86	0.00
Other Enzymes	GPB, glycogen phosphorylase	1a8i	0.00
Serine Proteases	Trypsin	1bju	0.00
Other Enzymes	NA, neuraminidase	1a4g	0.00
Other Enzymes	HIVPR, HIV protease	1hpx	0.00
Other Enzymes	COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2	1cx2	0.00
Other Enzymes	ALR2, aldose reductase	1ah3	0.00
Metalloenzymes	COMT, catechol O-methyltransferase	1h1d	0.00
Other Enzymes	COX-1, cyclooxygenase-1	1p4g	0.00
Kinases	TK, thymidine kinase	1kim	0.00
Other Enzymes	PARP, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase	1efy	0.00
Other Enzymes	AChE, acetylcholinesterase	1eve	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	GR, glucocorticoid receptor	1m2z	0.00

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2,3-bis(2'-pyridyl)-5,6-dihydropyrazine

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2,3-bis(2'-pyridyl)-5,6-dihydropyrazine

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