ChemSpider 2D Image | 3-Furaldehyde | C5H4O2

3-Furaldehyde

  • Molecular FormulaC5H4O2
  • Average mass96.084 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass96.021126 Da
  • ChemSpider ID9924

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

3-Furaldehyd [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-Furaldehyde [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-Furaldéhyde [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-Furancarboxaldehyde [ACD/Index Name]
498-60-2 [RN]
furan-3-carbaldehyde
[498-60-2] [RN]
136933-91-0 [RN]
3-Formylfuran
3-Furaldehyde|3-Furfuraldehyde|3-Furancarboxaldehyde
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

MFCD00010424 [DBID]
POB632X444 [DBID]
278866_ALDRICH [DBID]
47995_FLUKA [DBID]
CCRIS 4693 [DBID]
UNII:POB632X444 [DBID]
UNII-POB632X444 [DBID]
W501603_ALDRICH [DBID]
ZINC02040441 [DBID]
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      831 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_118098
      804 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Misharina, T.A.; Beletskiy, I.V., Influence of methyl, formyl and acetyl groups on retention of substituted furans and thiophenes in capillary GC, Chromatographia, 34(9/10), 1992, 497-501.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      806 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Misharina, T.A.; Beletskiy, I.V., Influence of methyl, formyl and acetyl groups on retention of substituted furans and thiophenes in capillary GC, Chromatographia, 34(9/10), 1992, 497-501.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1458 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: Carbowax 40M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Misharina, T.A.; Beletskiy, I.V., Influence of methyl, formyl and acetyl groups on retention of substituted furans and thiophenes in capillary GC, Chromatographia, 34(9/10), 1992, 497-501.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      812 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 9 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: ZB-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Harrison, B.M.; Priest, F.G., Composition of peaks used in the preparation of malt for Scotch Whisky production - influence of geographical source and extraction depth, J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(6), 2009, 2385-2391.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      842 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.18 mm; Column length: 10 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 295 C; Start time: 1.5 min; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: SLB-5MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.18 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Risticevic, S.; Carasek, E.; Pawliszyn, J., Headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatographic-time-of-flight mass spectrometric methodology for geographical origin verification of coffee, Anal. Chim. Acta, 617, 2008, 72-84.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      862 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.18 mm; Column length: 10 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: SLB-5MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.18 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Risticevic, S.; Carasek, E.; Pawliszyn, J., Headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatographic-time-of-flight mass spectrometric methodology for geographical origin verification of coffee, Anal. Chim. Acta, 617, 2008, 72-84., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.18 mm; Column length: 10 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 50 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 275 C; End time: 0.5 min; Start time: 0.5 min; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Setkova, L.; Risticevic, S.; Pawliszyn, J., Rapid headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatographic?time-of-flight mass spectrometric method for qualitative profiling of ice wine volatile fraction II: Classification of Canadian and Czech ice wines using statistical evaluation of the data, J. Chromatogr. A, 1147, 2007, 224-240.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      806.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Moldoveanu, S.C., Pyrolysis GC/MS, present and future (recent past and present needs), J. Microcolumn Sep., 13(3), 2001, 102-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      811.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Moldoveanu, S.C., Pyrolysis GC/MS, present and future (recent past and present needs), J. Microcolumn Sep., 13(3), 2001, 102-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1426 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lin, P.; Cai, J.; Li, J.; Sang, W.; Su, Q., Constituents of the essential oil of Hemerocallis flava day lily, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 2003, 539-541.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1483 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(10min) => 3C/min => 190C =>10C/min =>250C(5min); CAS no: 498602; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 1.2 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Muresan, S.; Eillebrecht, M.A.J.L.; de Rijk, T.C.; de Jonge, H.G.; Leguijt, T.; Nijhuis, H.H., Aroma profile development of intermediate chocolate products. I. Volatile constituents of block-milk, Food Chem., 68, 2000, 167-174.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      801 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Misharina, T.A.; Beletskiy, I.V., Influence of methyl, formyl and acetyl groups on retention of substituted furans and thiophenes in capillary GC, Chromatographia, 34(9/10), 1992, 497-501.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      815 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vazquez, C., Volatile components of the fruits of Vangueria madagascariensis J. F. Gmel. from Cuba, J. Essent. Oil Res., 16, 2004, 302-304.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      831.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Xu, X.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Adahchour, M.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.; Lelieveld, J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC*GC) measurements of volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 2003, 665-682.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      837 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: BPX-5; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bredie, W.L.P.; Mottram, D.S.; Guy, R.C.E., Effect of temperature and pH on the generation of flavor volatiles in extrusion cooking of wheat flour, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 1118-1125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1448 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>160C=>20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 498602; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness, J. Sep. Sci., 39, 2007, 563-572.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1437 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C=>3C/min => 100C => 5C/min =>240C(10min); CAS no: 498602; Active phase: Stabilwax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Natali N.; Chinnici F.; Riponi C., Characterization of volatiles in extracts from oak chips obtained by accelerated solvent extraction (ASE), J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 2006, 8190-8198.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1454 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 498602; Active phase: Carbowax 40M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Misharina, T.A.; Beletskiy, I.V., Influence of methyl, formyl and acetyl groups on retention of substituted furans and thiophenes in capillary GC, Chromatographia, 34(9/10), 1992, 497-501.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 145.3±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 4.9±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 38.2±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 48.3±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.515
Molar Refractivity: 25.3±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 0.51
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.64
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.79
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 52.88
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.64
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.79
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 52.88
Polar Surface Area: 30 Å2
Polarizability: 10.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 36.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 83.9±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  1.08
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  0.51
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  143.82  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -29.49  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  5.05  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    BP  (exp database):  145 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  4.402e+004
       log Kow used: 0.51 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  50738 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Aldehydes

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.34E-005  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.450E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  0.51  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -3.261  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.771
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.9864
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9999
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.0092  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.9057  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.8623
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.9456
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.6724
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  617 Pa (4.63 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.771
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  4.86E-009 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.45E-009 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  1.76E-007 
       Mackay model           :  3.89E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.16E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  37.4206 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.286 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     3.430 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 2.82E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  17.71
      Log Koc:  1.248 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
       log Kow used: 0.51 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  1.34E-005 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      43.83  hours   (1.826 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      560.3  hours   (23.35 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               2.59  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.76  percent
    Total to Air:                0.74  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.898           5.29         1000       
   Water     47.2            360          1000       
   Soil      51.8            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.0891          3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 318 hr




                    

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