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ChemSpider 2D Image | Tetracaine | C15H24N2O2

Tetracaine

  • Molecular FormulaC15H24N2O2
  • Average mass264.363 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass264.183777 Da
  • ChemSpider ID5218

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl-4-(butylamino)benzoat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl-4-(butylamino)benzolcarboxylat
202-316-6 [EINECS]
4-(Butylamino)benzoate de 2-(diméthylamino)éthyle [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
4-(butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
94-24-6 [RN]
Amethocaine [Trade name]
Benzoic acid, 4-(butylamino)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester [ACD/Index Name]
Dicaine [Trade name]
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

0619F35CGV [DBID]
431 [DBID]
MFCD00053787 [DBID]
2216051 [DBID]
BRN 2216051 [DBID]
C07526 [DBID]
D00551 [DBID]
DivK1c_000607 [DBID]
KBio1_000607 [DBID]
KBio2_001512 [DBID]
More...
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Safety:

      C05AD02 Wikidata Q419608
      D04AB06 Wikidata Q419608
      N01BA03 Wikidata Q419608
      S01HA03 Wikidata Q419608
    • Chemical Class:

      A benzoate ester in which 4-<element>N</element>-butylbenzoic acid and 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol have combined to form the ester bond; a local ester anaesthetic (ester caine) used for surface and spina l anaesthesia. ChEBI CHEBI:9468
      A benzoate ester in which 4-N-butylbenzoic acid and 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol have combined to form the ester bond; a local ester anaesthetic (ester caine) used for surface and spina; l anaesthesia. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:9468
      A benzoate ester in which 4-N-butylbenzoic acid and 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol have combined to form the ester bond; a local ester anaesthetic (ester caine) used for surface and spinal anaesthesia. ChEBI CHEBI:9468
    • Bio Activity:

      Membrane Tranporter/Ion Channel MedChem Express HY-A0079
      Membrane Tranporter/Ion Channel; MedChem Express HY-A0079
      Sodium Channel MedChem Express HY-A0079
      Tetracaine is a topical local anesthetic for the eyes; works by interfering with entry of sodium ions into nerve cells. MedChem Express http://www.medchemexpress.com/Diphenidol-hydrochloride.html, HY-A0079
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2018 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_250619, replib_125807, replib_246523, replib_312771, replib_334856, replib_247702
      2218 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.49 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 275 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: SE-30; Phase thickness: 1.14 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Schepers, P.; Wijsbeek, J.; Franke, J.P.; de Zeeuw, R.A., Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to substance identification in toxicology by means of retention indices, J. Forensic Sci., 27(1), 1982, 49-60.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2224 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 210 C; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Delbeke, F.T.; Debackere, M.; Desmet, N., Detection of some local anaesthetics in horse urine and plasma by gas-liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 206, 1981, 594-599.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2229 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 220 C; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Delbeke, F.T.; Debackere, M.; Desmet, N., Detection of some local anaesthetics in horse urine and plasma by gas-liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 206, 1981, 594-599.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      2219 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Substrate: Chromosorb G AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: MHA, Directorate of ForensicScience., Forensic Toxicology, 9999., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Other; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 220, 1981, 195-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2215.3 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 22 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Manca, D.; Ferron, L.; Weber, J-P., A System for Toxicological Screening by Capillary Gas Chromatography with Use of Drug Retention Index Based on Nitrogen-Containing Reference Compounds, Clin. Chem., 35(4), 1989, 601-607.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2230 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: OV-1; Substrate: Gas Chrom P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F., Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs, J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 1982, 185-192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2235 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Gas Chrom P; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F., Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs, J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 1982, 185-192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      2221 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 160 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 12 min; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Christ, D.W.; Noomano, P.; Rosas, M.; Rhone, D., Retention indices by wide-bore capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detection, J. Anal. Toxicol., 12, 1988, 84-88.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2212 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Ballantyne, D.J.; Peel, H.W., Condierations in developing a data base for drugs on a DBI capillary column, J. Can. Soc. Forensic Sci., 17(2), 1984, 41-49., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W.; Ballantyne, D.J., Use of Dual-Column Fused-Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography in Combination with Detector Response Factors for Analytical Toxicology., J. Chromatogr., 341, 1985, 81-88.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2215 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.8 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 130 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 8 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 94246; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Perrigo, B.J.; Peel, H.W., The use of retention indices and temperature-programmed gas chromatography in analytical toxicology, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 19, 1981, 219-226.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 389.4±27.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 63.9±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 189.3±23.7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.538
Molar Refractivity: 79.2±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 4
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 9
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.65
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.61
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 3.04
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.26
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 17.33
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 136.08
Polar Surface Area: 42 Å2
Polarizability: 31.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 39.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 253.1±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  3.02
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  3.51
       Exper. Ref:  Avdeef,A (1997)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  350.07  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  111.18  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  1.87E-005  (Modified Grain method)
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.000131 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  201.4
       log Kow used: 3.51 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  432.51 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Aliphatic Amines
       Esters

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   4.15E-011  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  3.230E-008 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  3.51  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -8.770  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  12.280
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.4653
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.7404
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.6637  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.5680  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.3080
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.1151
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -1.1530
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.0175 Pa (0.000131 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 12.280
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.000172 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.468 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.00617 
       Mackay model           :  0.0136 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.974 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 108.2548 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.099 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     1.186 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.00986 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  786
      Log Koc:  2.895 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
  Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C :  4.249E-003  L/mol-sec
  Kb Half-Life at pH 8:       5.169  years  
  Kb Half-Life at pH 7:      51.688  years  

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.003 (BCF = 100.6)
       log Kow used: 3.51 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  4.15E-011 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River: 2.294E+007  hours   (9.558E+005 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 2.502E+008  hours   (1.043E+007 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              13.26  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.19  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    13.08  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.000309        2.37         1000       
   Water     11.6            900          1000       
   Soil      87.5            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  0.861           8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 1.84e+003 hr




                    

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