InChI=1/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1

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Search term: JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHBP
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Inherent Properties, Identifiers and References

ChemSpider ID:	96860
Empirical Formula:	C₃H₆O₃
Molecular Weight:	90.0779
Nominal Mass:	90 Da
Average Mass:	90.0779 Da
Monoisotopic Mass:	90.031694 Da

Systematic Name:

(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid

SMILES:

O=C(O)[C@@H](O)C

InChI:

InChI=1/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1

InChIKey:

JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHBP

Std. InChI:

InChI=1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1

Std. InChIKey:

JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N

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Supplemental Information

User Data

experimental physchem properties

Melting Point: 18

The melting point of a crystalline solid is the temperature range at which it changes state from solid to liquid. See also: Melting Point

Melting Point: 18

The melting point of a crystalline solid is the temperature range at which it changes state from solid to liquid. See also: Melting Point

Boiling Point: 122/15mm

The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the environmental pressure surrounding the liquid. See also: Boiling Point

Flash Point: >110(230F)

The flash point of a flammable liquid is the lowest temperature at which it can form an ignitable mixture in air. See also: Flash Point

Flash Point: >110(230F)

The flash point of a flammable liquid is the lowest temperature at which it can form an ignitable mixture in air. See also: Flash Point

Specific Gravity: 1.209

Specific gravity is defined as the ratio of the density of a given substance to the density of water, when both are at the same temperature. See also: Specific Gravity

Specific Gravity: 1.209

Specific gravity is defined as the ratio of the density of a given substance to the density of water, when both are at the same temperature. See also: Specific Gravity

Refraction Index: 1.4270

The refractive index (or index of refraction) of a medium is a measure for how much the speed of light (or other waves such as sound waves) is reduced inside the medium. See also: Refraction Index

Refraction Index: 1.4270

The refractive index (or index of refraction) of a medium is a measure for how much the speed of light (or other waves such as sound waves) is reduced inside the medium. See also: Refraction Index

Optical Rotation: -13 (c=2.5 in 1N NaOH)

No description available

miscellaneous

Safety: DANGER: CORROSIVE, irritates skin & eyes

See Chemical Safety

Safety: DANGER: CORROSIVE, irritates skin & eyes

See Chemical Safety

Safety: CAUTION: May be harmful if swallowed

See Chemical Safety

Names and Synonyms

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users, Redirected by Users, Redirect Approved by Experts

(2S)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid

(S)-(+)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid

201-196-2 [EINECS]

Dextrorotatory Lactic Acid

Fleishmilchsaure

l-(+)- lactic acid

L-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid

L-Milchsaure

propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, (2S)-

QY1&VQ &&L-(+)- Form [WLN] [WLN]

More...

Database ID(s)

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users, Redirected by Users, Redirect Approved by Experts

ACD/Labs Predicted Properties

ACD/LogP:	-0.70	# of Rule of 5 Violations:	0
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5):	-2.76	ACD/LogD (pH 7.4):	-4.24
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5):	1	ACD/BCF (pH 7.4):	1
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5):	1	ACD/KOC (pH 7.4):	1
#H bond acceptors:	3	#H bond donors:	2
#Freely Rotating Bonds:	2	Polar Surface Area:	35.53 Å²
Index of Refraction:	1.451	Molar Refractivity:	19 cm³
Molar Volume:	70.5 cm³	Polarizability:	7.53 10^-24cm³
Surface Tension:	49.7 dyne/cm	Density:	1.276 g/cm³
Flash Point:	109.9 °C	Enthalpy of Vaporization:	53.96 kJ/mol
Boiling Point:	227.6 °C at 760 mmHg	Vapour Pressure:	0.015 mmHg at 25°C

EPI Summary

            
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  -0.65
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  -0.72
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  -0.72
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  204.20  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  22.66  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.0286  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  52.8 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  122 @ 14.5 mm Hg deg C
    VP  (exp database):  8.14E-02 mm Hg at 25 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.153 mm Hg (25 deg C, exp database VP )

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1e+006
       log Kow used: -0.72 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  1e+006 mg/L ( deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  MERCK INDEX (1996)
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  1e+006 mg/L (20 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  1e+006 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  1000000.00
       Exper. Ref:  MERCK INDEX (1996)
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  1000000.00
       Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics-acid

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.13E-007  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  3.390E-009 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  -0.72  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -5.335  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  4.615
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.9361
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9704
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.5247  (days-weeks  )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   4.2328  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.7362
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.8791
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.9102
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  20.4 Pa (0.153 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 4.615
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  1.47E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.01E-008 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  5.31E-006 
       Mackay model           :  1.18E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  8.09E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   5.9198 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     1.807 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    21.682 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 8.54E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  1
      Log Koc:  0.000 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
       log Kow used: -0.72 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  1.13E-007 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:       4919  hours   (204.9 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 5.374E+004  hours   (2239 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               1.85  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.76  percent
    Total to Air:                0.01  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       2.32            43.4         1000       
   Water     37.8            208          1000       
   Soil      59.9            416          1000       
   Sediment  0.0654          1.87e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 309 hr

SimBioSys LASSO

Descriptors: 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

Category	Target	PDB Code	LASSO Score
Kinases	TK, thymidine kinase	1kim	0.05
Metalloenzymes	ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme	1o86	0.05
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	PPARg, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor	1fm9	0.03
Other Enzymes	HIVPR, HIV protease	1hpx	0.02
Other Enzymes	HMGR, hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase	1hw8	0.01
Kinases	SRC, tyrosine kinase SRC	2src	0.01
Kinases	HSP90, human heat shock protein 90	1uy6	0.01
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	MR, mineralocorticoid receptor	2aa2	0.01
Other Enzymes	PARP, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase	1efy	0.01
Other Enzymes	AmpC, AmpC beta-lactamase	1xgj	0.00
Other Enzymes	NA, neuraminidase	1a4g	0.00
Other Enzymes	PNP, purine nucleoside phosphorylase	1b8o	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	ER, estrogen receptor; agonist	1l2i	0.00
Folate Enzymes	DHFR, dihydrofolate reductase	3dfr	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	PR, progesterone receptor	1sr7	0.00
Other Enzymes	GPB, glycogen phosphorylase	1a8i	0.00
Kinases	VEGFr2, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor	1vr2	0.00
Other Enzymes	SAHH, S-adenosyl-homocysteine hydrolase	1a7a	0.00
Other Enzymes	COX-1, cyclooxygenase-1	1p4g	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	RXRa, retinoic X receptor R	1mvc	0.00
Kinases	FGFr1, fibroblast growth factor receptor kinase	1agw	0.00
Metalloenzymes	PDE5, phosphodiesterase 5	1xp0	0.00
Metalloenzymes	COMT, catechol O-methyltransferase	1h1d	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	AR, androgen receptor	1xq2	0.00
Folate Enzymes	GART, glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase	1c2t	0.00
Other Enzymes	AChE, acetylcholinesterase	1eve	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	GR, glucocorticoid receptor	1m2z	0.00
Kinases	PDGFrb, platelet derived growth factor receptor kinase	N/A	0.00
Metalloenzymes	ADA, adenosine deaminase	1stw	0.00
Nuclear Hormone Receptors	ER, estrogen receptor; antagonist	3ert	0.00
Other Enzymes	HIVRT, HIV reverse transcriptase	1rt1	0.00
Other Enzymes	InhA, enoyl ACP reductase	1p44	0.00
Kinases	P38 MAP, P38 mitogen activated protein	1kv2	0.00
Serine Proteases	Thrombin	1ba8	0.00
Kinases	EGFr, epidermal growth factor receptor	1m17	0.00
Serine Proteases	FXa, factor Xa	1f0r	0.00
Other Enzymes	ALR2, aldose reductase	1ah3	0.00
Kinases	CDK2, cyclindependent kinase 2	1ckp	0.00
Other Enzymes	COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2	1cx2	0.00
Serine Proteases	Trypsin	1bju	0.00

Spectra