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Search term: 122-48-5 (Found by approved synonym)

ChemSpider 2D Image | zingerone | C11H14O3

zingerone

  • Molecular FormulaC11H14O3
  • Average mass194.227 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass194.094299 Da
  • ChemSpider ID28952

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122-48-5 [RN]
204-548-3 [EINECS]
2-Butanone, 4- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-
2-Butanone, 4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)- [ACD/Index Name]
3-Methoxy-4-hydroxybenzylacetone
4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butanon [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone [ACD/IUPAC Name]
4-(4-Hydroxy-3-méthoxyphényl)-2-butanone [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)butan-2-one
4MMW850892
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

3124 [DBID]
2051099 [DBID]
AI3-31837 [DBID]
BRN 2051099 [DBID]
CCRIS 2036 [DBID]
FEMA No. 3124 [DBID]
HSDB 1064 [DBID]
LS-2368 [DBID]
NSC 15335 [DBID]
NSC15335 [DBID]
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  • References
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1638 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_8502, replib_109079, replib_246141
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1607 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fernandez, X.; Pintaric, C.; Lizzani-Cuvelier, L.; Loiseau, A.-M.; Morello, A.; Pellerin, P., Chemical composition of absolute and supercritical carbon dioxide extract of Aframomum melegueta, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 162-165.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1625 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Egolf, L.M.; Jurs, P.C., Quantitative structure-retention and structure-odor intensity relationships for a diverse group of odor-active compounds, Anal. Chem., 65, 1993, 3119-3126., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis, in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s), Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1640 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Garneau, F.X.; Bouhajib, M.; Collin, G.J.; Gagnon, M.; ApSimon, J.W., The glycosidically bound volatile compounds of Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P., J. Essent. Oil Res., 6, 1994, 43-46.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2829 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40 0C (3 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 90 0C ^ 2 0C/min -> 230 0C (37 min); CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Loscos, N.; Hernandez-Orte, P.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Fate of grape flavor precursors during storage on yeast lees, J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(12), 2009, 5468-5479., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min) =>10C/min =>90C =>2C/min =>230C (37min); CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax Etr; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Loskos, N.; Hernandez-Orte, P.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Release and formation of varietal aroma compounds during alcoholic fermentation from nonfloral grape odorless flavor precursors fractions, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 6674-6684., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 100 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax Etr; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ibarz, M.J.; Ferreira, V.; Hernandez-Orte, P.; Loscos, N.; Cacho, J., Optimization and evaluation of a procedure for the gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of the aromas generated by fast acid hydrolysis of flavor precursors extracted from grapes, J. Chromatogr. A, 1116, 2006, 217-229.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2771 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: Supelcowax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Garneau, F.X.; Bouhajib, M.; Collin, G.J.; Gagnon, M.; ApSimon, J.W., The glycosidically bound volatile compounds of Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P., J. Essent. Oil Res., 6, 1994, 43-46.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1648 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bartley, J.P.; Foley, P., Supercritical fluid extraction of Australian-grown ginger (Zingiber officinale), J. Sci. Food Agric., 66(3), 1994, 365-371.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1596 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 225 C; End time: 50 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chen, C.-C.; Ho, C.-T., Gas chromatographic analysis of thermal degradation products of gingerol compounds in steam-distilled oil from ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe), J. Chromatogr., 387, 1987, 499-504.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1656 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (2min) =>5C/min => 100C=>4C/min=> 230C (10min); CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Klesk, K.; Qian, M.; Martin, R.R., Aroma extract dilution analysis of cv. meeker (Rubus idaeus L.) red raspberries from Oregon and Washington, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 5155-5161.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1653 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Lalel, H.J.D.; Singh, Z.; Chye Tan, S., Glycosidically-bound aroma volatile compounds in the skin and pulp of 'Kensington Pride' mango fruit at different stages of maturity, Postharvest Biol. Technol., 29, 2003, 205-218.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1645 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Kim, T.H.; Shin, J.H.; Baek, H.H.; Lee, H.J., Volatile flavour compounds in suspension culture of Agastache rugosa Kuntze (Korean mint), J. Sci. Food Agric., 81, 2001, 569-575.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1635 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bartley, J.P.; Jacobs, A.L., Effects of drying on flavour compounds in Australian-grown ginger (Zingiber officinale), J. Sci. Food Agric., 80, 2000, 209-215.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2786 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(3min) => 2C/min =>220C=>3C/min =>245C (20min); CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Selli, S.; Cabaroglu, T.; Canbas, A.; Erten, H.; Nurgel, C.; Lepoutre, J.P.; Gunata, Z., Volatile composition of red wine from cv. Kalecik Karasi grown in central Anatolia, Food Chem., 85, 2004, 207-213., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(3min) =>2C/min =>220C=>3C/min=> 245C(20min); CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Selli, S.; Canbas, A.; Cabaroglu, T.; Erten, H.; Lepoutre, J.-P.; Gunata, Z., Effect of skin contact on the free and bound aroma compounds of the white wine of Vitis vinifera L. cv Narince, Food Control, 17, 2006, 75-82.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2779 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (8min) => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Boido, E.; Lloret, A.; Medina, K.; Farina, L.; Carrau, f.; Versini, G.; Dellacassa, E., Aroma composition of Vitis vinifera Cv. Tannat: the typical red wine from Uruguay, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 5408-5413., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 245 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bureau, S.M.; Baumes, R.L.; Razungles, A.J., Effects of vine or bunch shading on the glycosylated flavor precursors in grapes of Vitis vinifera L. Cv. Syrah, J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2000, 1290-1297.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2790 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 245 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Wirth, J.; Guo, W.; Baumes, R.; Gunata, Z., Volatile compounds released by enzymatic hydrolysis of glycoconjugates of leaves and grape berries from Vitis vinifera muscat of Alexandria and Shiraz cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 2917-2923.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2826 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 290 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.32 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bartley, J.P.; Jacobs, A.L., Effects of drying on flavour compounds in Australian-grown ginger (Zingiber officinale), J. Sci. Food Agric., 80, 2000, 209-215.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2751 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 122485; Active phase: CP-Wax 58CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.22 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pabst, A.; Barron, D.; Etievant, P.; Schreier, P., Studies on the enzymatic hydrolysis of bound aroma constituents from raspberry fruit pulp, J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(1), 1991, 173-175.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 323.0±27.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 58.7±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 123.7±17.2 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.526
Molar Refractivity: 53.7±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 3
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 0.64
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.10
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 4.01
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 94.10
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.10
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 4.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 93.88
Polar Surface Area: 47 Å2
Polarizability: 21.3±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 40.2±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 174.8±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  1.31

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  310.81  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  91.71  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.000253  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  40.5 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  187.5 @ 14 mm Hg deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.00035 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  3571
       log Kow used: 1.31 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  12763 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Phenols

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   3.27E-011  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   1.17E-010  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.811E-008 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  1.31  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -8.874  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  10.184
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.9643
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9716
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.6709  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.5936  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.5307
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.5664
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.1617
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.0467 Pa (0.00035 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 10.184
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  6.43E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.00375 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.00232 
       Mackay model           :  0.00512 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.231 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  42.3616 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.252 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     3.030 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.00372 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  181.2
      Log Koc:  2.258 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.308 (BCF = 2.031)
       log Kow used: 1.31 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  1.17E-010 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River: 6.974E+006  hours   (2.906E+005 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 7.608E+007  hours   (3.17E+006 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               1.93  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.84  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.00141         6.06         1000       
   Water     36.3            900          1000       
   Soil      63.6            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  0.084           8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 1.12e+003 hr




                    

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