ChemSpider 2D Image | Nonylbenzene | C15H24

Nonylbenzene

  • Molecular FormulaC15H24
  • Average mass204.351 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass204.187805 Da
  • ChemSpider ID13503

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1081-77-2 [RN]
1-Nonylbenzene
1-Phenylnonane
271-801-2 [EINECS]
Benzene, nonyl- [ACD/Index Name]
MFCD00009575 [MDL number]
n-nonylbenzene
Nonane, 1-phenyl-
Nonylbenzene [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Nonylbenzène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

58AK68OV26 [DBID]
UNII-58AK68OV26 [DBID]
331066_ALDRICH [DBID]
74408_FLUKA [DBID]
UNII:58AK68OV26 [DBID]
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless liquid OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Combustible. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      CAUTION: May irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract Alfa Aesar A12957
      Safety glasses. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1589 (estimated with error: 55) NIST Spectra mainlib_228245, replib_113903, replib_156121
      1555 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 110 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.20 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Characterizing petroleum- and shale-derived jet fuel distillates via temperature-programmed Kovats indices, J. Chromatogr., 253, 1982, 179-198.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1527 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 95.4 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Sojak, L.; Janak, J.; Rijks, J.A., Capillary gas chromatography of alkylbenzenes. II. Correlations between the structures and methylene group increments and differences in retention indices of isomers, J. Chromatogr., 135, 1977, 71-84.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      265.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 285 C; End time: 29.5 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Donnelly, J.R.; Abdel-Hamid, M.S.; Jeter, J.L.; Gurka, D.F., Application of gas chromatographic retention properties to the identification of environmental contaminants, J. Chromatogr., 642, 1993, 409-415.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      265.511 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Tong, H.Y.; Shore, D.L.; Karasek, F.W.; Helland, P.; Jellum, E., Identification of organic compounds obtained from incineration of municipal waste by high-performance liquid chromatographic fractionation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 285, 1984, 423-441.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1542.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (2min)=>20C/min =>80C =>3C/min => 145C=> 45C/min =>225C (3min); CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Helmig, D.; Revermann, T.; Pollmann, J.; Kaltschmidt, O.; Hernandez, A.J.; Bocquet, F.; David, D., Calibration system and analytical considerations for quantitative sesquiterpene measurements in air, J. Chromatogr. A, 1002, 2003, 193-211.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1527 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bonchev, D.; Mekenjan, Ov.; Protic, G.; Trinajstic, N., Application of Topological Indices to Gas Chromatographic Data: Calculation of the Retention Indices of Isomeric Alkylbenzenes, J. Chromatogr., 176, 1979, 149-156.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1568.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (2 min) ^ 30 0C/min -> 120 0C ^ 3 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 30 0C/min -> 300 0C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takada, H.; Ishiwatari, R., Quantification of long-chain alkylbenzenes in environmental samples by silica gel column chromatography and high-resolution gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 346, 1985, 281-290.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1542.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(5min) => 20C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 160C => 40C/min => 250C (5min); CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Helmig, D.; Bocquet, F.; Pollmann, J.; Revermann, T., Analytical techniques for sesquiterpene emission rate studies in vegetation enclosure experiments, Atmos. Environ., 38, 2004, 557-572.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1554.1 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(1min) => 25C/min => 120C => 2C/min => 190C => 25C/min => 250C (5min); CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: CP-Sil5 CB MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Helmig, D.; Bocquet, F.; Pollmann, J.; Revermann, T., Analytical techniques for sesquiterpene emission rate studies in vegetation enclosure experiments, Atmos. Environ., 38, 2004, 557-572.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1554 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min)=>8C/min=>200(1min)=>5C/min=>300C(25min); CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T., Prediction of retention indices. V. Influence of electronic effects and column polarity on retention index, J. Chromatogr. A, 903, 2000, 117-143.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1559.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 43(3/4), 1996, 163-176.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1560 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Hua, R.L.; Maltby, D., Prediction of retention indexes. IV. Chain branching in alkylbenzene isomers with C10-13 alkyl chains identified in a scintillator solvent, J. Chromatogr., 589, 1992, 231-239.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1552.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1556.98 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1560.39 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1555 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 108 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: OV-101; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Kovats indices as a tool in characterizing hydrocarbon fuels in temperature programmed glass capillary gas chromatography. Part 1. Qualitative identification, Inhouse rpt. for Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, 1981, 75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1586 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: SPB-5; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Engel, E.; Ratel, J., Correction of the data generated by mass spectrometry analyses of biological tissues: Application to food authentication, J. Chromatogr. A, 1154, 2007, 331-341.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1570.95 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1576.27 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1579.75 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1847 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min)=>8C/min=>200(1min)=>5C/min=>300C(25min); Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: HP-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T., Prediction of retention indices. V. Influence of electronic effects and column polarity on retention index, J. Chromatogr. A, 903, 2000, 117-143.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1854 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min)=>5C/min=>220(1min)=>5C/min=>300C(25min); Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T., Prediction of retention indices. V. Influence of electronic effects and column polarity on retention index, J. Chromatogr. A, 903, 2000, 117-143.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1821 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 1081772; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Hua, R.L.; Maltby, D., Prediction of retention indexes. IV. Chain branching in alkylbenzene isomers with C10-13 alkyl chains identified in a scintillator solvent, J. Chromatogr., 589, 1992, 231-239.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 282.4±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.0±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 117.0±4.9 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.486
Molar Refractivity: 68.2±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 8
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 6.93
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.91
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 105941.10
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 137568.73
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.91
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 105941.10
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 137568.73
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 27.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 31.3±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 237.8±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  6.47
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  7.11
       Exper. Ref:  Sherblom,PM & Eganhouse,RP (1988)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  281.09  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  21.67  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.00546  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  -24 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  280.5 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  5.71E-03 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  0.03521
       log Kow used: 7.11 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  0.052834 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   5.74E-002  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   9.96E-002  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  4.170E-002 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  7.11  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  0.370  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  6.740
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.9414
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9870
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.9931  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.7583  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.4359
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.5320
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.2400
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
     LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) :   1.1611
     BioHC Half-Life (days)     :  14.4899

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.761 Pa (0.00571 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 6.740
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  3.94E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.35E-006 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.000142 
       Mackay model           :  0.000315 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.000108 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  15.7883 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.677 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     8.130 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.000229 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  3.759E+004
      Log Koc:  4.575 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 3.159 (BCF = 1443)
       log Kow used: 7.11 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.0996 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.467  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      135.9  hours   (5.661 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              94.65  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.70  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    88.93  percent
    Total to Air:                5.02  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.56            16.3         1000       
   Water     4.05            360          1000       
   Soil      29.4            720          1000       
   Sediment  66              3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 1.18e+003 hr




                    

Click to predict properties on the Chemicalize site






Advertisement