Ciprofloxacin

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  -0.00
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  0.28
       Exper. Ref:  Takacs-Novak,K et al. (1992)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  566.55  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  316.67  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  2.85E-013  (Modified Grain method)
    Subcooled liquid VP: 5.45E-010 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1.148e+004
       log Kow used: 0.28 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  19440 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Aliphatic Amines-acid
       Vinyl/Allyl Ketones-acid

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   5.09E-019  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.082E-017 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  0.28  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -16.682  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  16.962
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :  -0.3974
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.0000
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   1.9170  (months      )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.2138  (weeks       )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.0597
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.0001
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -2.2865
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  7.27E-008 Pa (5.45E-010 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 16.962
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  41.3 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.25E+004 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.999 
       Mackay model           :  1 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 313.2457 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.034 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    24.585 Min
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =     0.175000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     6.549 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  35.51
      Log Koc:  1.550 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
       log Kow used: 0.28 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  5.09E-019 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River: 2.094E+015  hours   (8.724E+013 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 2.284E+016  hours   (9.517E+014 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               1.85  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.76  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       2.4e-008        0.815        1000       
   Water     48.1            1.44e+003    1000       
   Soil      51.8            2.88e+003    1000       
   Sediment  0.0953          1.3e+004     0          
     Persistence Time: 1.19e+003 hr