ChemSpider 2D Image | Naled | C4H7Br2Cl2O4P

Naled

  • Molecular FormulaC4H7Br2Cl2O4P
  • Average mass380.784 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass377.782562 Da
  • ChemSpider ID4267

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

(1,2-Dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate
1,2-Dibrom-2,2-dichlorethyl-dimethylphosphat [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,2-Dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl dimethyl phosphate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
206-098-3 [EINECS]
300-76-5 [RN]
BROMCHLOPHOS
Bromex [Trade name]
BRP
Dibrom [Trade name]
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

RE 4355 [DBID]
AI3-24988 [DBID]
BRN 2049930 [DBID]
Caswell No. 586 [DBID]
DivK1c_006454 [DBID]
ENT 24988 [DBID]
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 034401 [DBID]
HSDB 1148 [DBID]
KBio1_001398 [DBID]
KBio2_002255 [DBID]
More...
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Colorless to white solid or straw-colored liquid (above 80F) with a slightly pungent odor. [insecticide] NIOSH TB9450000
    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Organochloride; Pesticide; Organophosphate; Organobromide; Ester; Bromide Compound; Food Toxin; Metabolite; Synthetic Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D0235
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Soap wash immediately Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH TB9450000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH TB9450000
    • Symptoms:

      Irritation eyes, skin; miosis, lacrimation (discharge of tears); headache; chest tightness, wheezing, laryngeal spasm; salivation; cyanosis; anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramp, diarrhea; lass itude (weakness, exhaustion), twitching, paralysis; dizziness, ataxia, convulsions; low blood pressure; cardiac irregularities NIOSH TB9450000
    • Target Organs:

      Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, cardiovascular system, blood cholinesterase NIOSH TB9450000
    • Incompatibility:

      Strong oxidizers, acids, sunlight, water [Note: Corrosive to metals. Hydrolyzed in presence of water.] NIOSH TB9450000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: Daily Provide: Eyewash NIOSH TB9450000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : TWA 3 mg/m 3 [skin] OSHA PEL ?: TWA 3 mg/m 3 NIOSH TB9450000
    • Chemical Class:

      An dialkyl phosphate resulting from the formal condensation of the acidic hydroxy group of dimethyl hydrogen phosphate with the alcoholic hydroxy group of 1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethanol. An organopho sphate insecticide, it is no longer approved for use within the European Union. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:38729, CHEBI:38729
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1635 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Hall, G.L.; Whitehead, W.E.; Mourer, C.R.; Shibamoto, T., A new gas chromatographic retention index for pesticides and related compounds, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 266-271.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1668 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Hall, G.L.; Whitehead, W.E.; Mourer, C.R.; Shibamoto, T., A new gas chromatographic retention index for pesticides and related compounds, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 266-271.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1601 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 80 0C (0.5 min) ^ 25 0C/min -> 185 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (3 min); CAS no: 300765; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Szeto, S.Y.; Price, P.M., Persistence of pesticide residues in mineral and organic soils in the Fraser Valley of British Columbia, J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(9), 1991, 1679-1684.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1602 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: Ultra-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tameo, O.; Kiyos, I., Simultaneous determination of pesticides by capillary gas chromatography, Cannot be traslated (in Japan), 14(2), 1991, 109-122.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1633.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1.1 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W HP; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Saxton, W.L., Emergence temperature indices and relative retention times of pesticides and industrial chemicals determined by linear programmed temperature gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 393, 1987, 175-194.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1630 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 140 C; End T: 210 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: Helium; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW DMCS; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: TSunoda, N., Simultaneous determination of organophosphorous pesticides in forencis chemistry by gas-liquid chromatography with hydrogen flame ionization detector, Eisei Kagaku, 32(2), 1986, 91-100.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1645 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 190 C; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: Helium; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW DMCS; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: TSunoda, N., Simultaneous determination of organophosphorous pesticides in forencis chemistry by gas-liquid chromatography with hydrogen flame ionization detector, Eisei Kagaku, 32(2), 1986, 91-100.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1640.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2.4 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 150 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: OV-101; Substrate: Gas Chrom Q; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bowman, M.C.; Beroza, M., GLC Retention Times of Pesticides and Metabolites Containing Phosphorus and Sulfur on Four Thermally Stable Columns, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 53(3), 1970, 499-508.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1649.1 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 80C(1min) => 10C/min =>160C (5min) => 3C/min =>240C =>25C/min =>280C(10min); CAS no: 300765; Active phase: DB-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Chu, X.-G.; Hu, X.-Z.; Yao, H.-Y., Determination of 266 pesticide residues in apple juice by matrix solid-phase dispersion and gas chromatography-mass selective detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 1063, 2005, 201-210.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1638.6 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 100C(1min) => 30C/min=> 150C(2min) => 3C/min=> 205C => 10C/min =>260C(29min); CAS no: 300765; Active phase: SE-54; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Stan, H.-J., Pesticide residue analysis in foodstuffs applying capillary gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection State-of-the-art use of modified DFG-multimethod S19 and automated data evaluation, J. Chromatogr. A, 892, 2000, 347-377.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1650.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 125 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1649.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 85 0C (1 min) ^ 40 0C/min -> 150 0C (2 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 280 0C (20 min); CAS no: 300765; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Holland, P.T.; McNaughton, D.E.; Malcolm, C.P., Multiresidue analysis of pesticides in wines by solid-phase extraction, J. AOAC Int., 77(1), 1994, 79-86.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1651.2 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 57 0C (1 min) ^ 15 0C/min -> 130 0C (1 min) ^ 2.3 0C/min -> 270 0C (20 min); CAS no: 300765; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bernal, J.L.; del Nozal, M.J.; Atienza, J.; Jimenez, J.J., Multidetermination of PCBs and pesticides by use of a dual GC column-dual detector system, Chromatographia, 33(1/2), 1992, 67-76.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1636.3 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60 0C (0.5 min) ^ 30 0C/min -> 160 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 290 0C (5 min) (total run time 34.8 min); CAS no: 300765; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Holstege, D.M.; Scharberg, D.L.; Richardson, E.R.; Moller, G., Multiresidue screen for organophosphorus insecticides using gel permeation chromatography -- silica gel cleanup, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 74(2), 1991, 394-399.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1930 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tameo, O.; Kiyos, I., Simultaneous determination of pesticides by capillary gas chromatography, Cannot be traslated (in Japan), 14(2), 1991, 109-122.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1590 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 300765; Active phase: CBP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Oyama, N.; Sano, T.; Syoyama, M.; Maeda, K., Studies on systematic analysis of poisonous compounds in forensic chemistry. II. Application of capillary column gas chromatography to substance identification by means of retention indices, Eisei Kagaku, 33(5), 1987, 342-348.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 2.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 273.8±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.2±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 119.4±27.3 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.529
Molar Refractivity: 57.8±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 4
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 1.86
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.19
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 27.21
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 370.35
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.19
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 27.21
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 370.35
Polar Surface Area: 55 Å2
Polarizability: 22.9±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 49.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 187.4±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  1.60
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  1.38
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  327.79  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  76.37  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.000423  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  27 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  110 @ 0.5 mm Hg deg C
    VP  (exp database):  2.00E-04 mm Hg at 20 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.000209 mm Hg (20 deg C, exp database VP )

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  266.7
       log Kow used: 1.38 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  1.5 mg/L ( deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  USDA PESTICIDE PROP DATABASE

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  10519 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  1.50
       Exper. Ref:  USDA PESTICIDE PROP DATABASE

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Esters
       Esters (phosphate)

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   5.45E-010  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
   Exper Database: 6.51E-05  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  7.947E-007 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  1.38  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -2.575  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.955
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.3812
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   1.0000
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.0108  (months      )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4798  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :  -0.0525
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.0001
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  1.3927
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.0279 Pa (0.000209 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.955
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  0.000108 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.21E-009 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.00387 
       Mackay model           :  0.00854 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.77E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   6.3444 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     1.686 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    20.231 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.00621 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  96.03
      Log Koc:  1.982 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = -0.417 (BCF = 0.3825)
       log Kow used: 1.38 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  6.51E-005 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:      19.54  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      376.8  hours   (15.7 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               5.22  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.80  percent
    Total to Air:                3.33  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       4.29            40.5         1000       
   Water     45              1.44e+003    1000       
   Soil      50.6            2.88e+003    1000       
   Sediment  0.109           1.3e+004     0          
     Persistence Time: 512 hr




                    

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