ChemSpider 2D Image | (E)-methyl isoeugenol | C11H14O2

(E)-methyl isoeugenol

  • Molecular FormulaC11H14O2
  • Average mass178.228 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass178.099380 Da
  • ChemSpider ID553362
  • Double-bond stereo - Double-bond stereo


More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

(E)-methyl isoeugenol
(E)-methylisoeugenol
1-(3, 4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-propene
1,2-Dimethoxy-4-((E)-propenyl)-benzene
1,2-Dimethoxy-4-(prop-1-en-1-yl)benzene
1,2-Dimethoxy-4-[(1E)-1-propen-1-yl]benzene [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,2-Diméthoxy-4-[(1E)-1-propén-1-yl]benzène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,2-Dimethoxy-4-[(1E)-1-propen-1-yl]benzol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,2-dimethoxy-4-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]benzene
1,2-dimethoxy-4-prop-1-en-1-ylbenzene
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

2476 [DBID]
BRN 1911285 [DBID]
C10478 [DBID]
CHEBI:14469 [DBID]
ghl.PDMitscherleg0.366 [DBID]
NSC 46111 [DBID]
NSC46111 [DBID]
W247618_ALDRICH [DBID]
ZINC00404370 [DBID]
  • References
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1379 (estimated with error: 68) NIST Spectra mainlib_23811, replib_36597, replib_109161, replib_249696
      1461.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; Column length: 40 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: SE-30; Phase thickness: 0.35 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tudor, E., Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on a SE-30 glass capillary column. I. Linear equations, J. Chromatogr. A, 779, 1997, 287-297.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1466 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 28 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 270 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Saad, H.-E.A.; El-Sharkawy, S.H.; Halim, A.F., Essential oils of Daucus carota ssp. maximus, Pharm. Acta Helv., 70, 1995, 79-84.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1495 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C=>2C/min=>60C=>4C/min=>240C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Santos, A.S.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Maia, J.G.S., Volatile constituents of fruits of Annona glabra L. from Brazil, Flavour Fragr. J., 13, 1998, 148-150., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., The essential oils and chemotaxonomy of Juniperus sect. Juniperus, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 26, 1998, 637-645., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., Systematics of Juniperus section Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 28, 2000, 515-528., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., Systematics of smooth leaf margin Juniperus of the western hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 28, 2000, 149-162.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1459 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1466.3 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shulgin, A.T., The separation and identification of the components of the aromatic ether fraction of essential oils by gas-liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 30, 1967, 54-61.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1499 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(10min) =>3C/min =>200C =>2C/min =>220C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Cole, R.A.; Haber, W.A.; Setzer, W.N., Chemical composition of essential oils of seven species of Eugenia from Monteverde, Costa Rica, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 35, 2007, 877-886.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1500 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(1min) =>3.5C/min =>180C =>20C/min => 280C(2min); CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: BPX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Koutsoudaki, C.; Krsek, M.; Rodger, A., Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil and the gum of pistacia lentiscus Var. chia, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 7681-7685., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Setzer, W.N.; Noletto, J.A.; Lawton, R.O., Chemical composition of the floral essential oil of Randia matudae from Monteverde, Costa Rica, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 244-246., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 30 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.32 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yassa, N.; Akhani, H.; Aqaahmadi, M.; Salimian, M., Essential oils from two endemic species of Apiaceae from Iran, Z. Naturforsch. C:, 58, 2003, 459-463., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wang, P.; Kong, C.H.; Zhang, C.X., Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil from Ambrosia trifida L., Molecules, 11, 2006, 549-555.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1501 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Setzer, W.N.; Noletto, J.A.; Lawton, R.O.; Haber, W.A., Leaf essential oil composition of five Zanthoxylum species from Monteverde, Costa Rica, Molecular Diversity, 9, 2005, 3-13.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1495 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Simic, A.; Sokovic, M.D.; Ristic, M.; Grujic-Jovanovic, S.; Vukojevic, J.; Marin, P.D., The chemical composition of some Lauraceae essential oils and their antifungal activities, Phytother. Res., 18, 2004, 713-717.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1507.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 225 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: MacLeod, G.; Ames, J.M., Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the volatile components of cooked Scorzonera, Phytochemistry, 30(3), 1991, 883-888.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2209 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(10min) =>4C/min =>220C (10min) =>1C/min =>240C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-Innowax FSC; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tabanca, N.; Demirci, B.; Ozek, T.; Kirimer, N.; Can Baser, K.H.; Bedir, E.; Khan, I.A.; Wedge, D.E., Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of essential oils from Pimpinella species gathered from Central and Northern Turkey, J. Chromatogr. A, 1117, 2006, 194-205.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2176 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1453 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Andrianoelisoa H.S.; Menut C.; de Chatelperron P.C.; Saracco J.; Ramanoelina P.; Danthu P., Intraspecific chemical variability and highlighting of chemotypes of leaf essential oils from Ravensara aromatica Sonnerat a tree endemic to Madagascar, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 833-838.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1465 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: BP-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gonny, M.; Bradesi, P.; Casanova, J., Identification of the components of the essential oil from wild Corsican Daucus carota L. using 13C-NMR spectroscopy, Flavour Fragr. J., 19, 2004, 424-433.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1463 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: bin Jantan, I.; Ayop, N.; Hiong, A.B.; Ahmad, A.S., Chemical composition of the essential oils of Cinnamomum cordatum Kosterm, Flavour Fragr. J., 17, 2002, 212-214.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1460 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 24 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.17 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Nath, S.C.; Sarma, K.K.; Vajezikova, I.; Leclercq, P.A., Comparison of volatile inflorescence oils and taxonomy of certain Cymbopogon taxa described as Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) Wats., Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 30, 2002, 151-162., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vazquez, C., Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 5883-5887.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1464 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mazzoni, V.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., A daucane-type sesquiterpene from Faucus carota seed oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 1999, 268-272.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1500 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Munoz, Y.; Marti, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 2213-2223.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1494 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Maccioni, S.; Baldini, R., Phytochemical typologies in some populations of Myrtus communis L. on Caprione Promontory (East Liguria, Italy), Food Chem., 85, 2004, 599-604.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2188 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: BP-20; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gonny, M.; Bradesi, P.; Casanova, J., Identification of the components of the essential oil from wild Corsican Daucus carota L. using 13C-NMR spectroscopy, Flavour Fragr. J., 19, 2004, 424-433.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2178 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 6379722; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mazzoni, V.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., A daucane-type sesquiterpene from Faucus carota seed oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 1999, 268-272.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 271.1±20.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 48.9±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 104.5±21.3 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.534
Molar Refractivity: 55.5±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.05
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.70
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 66.54
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 702.39
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.70
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 66.54
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 702.39
Polar Surface Area: 18 Å2
Polarizability: 22.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 31.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 178.4±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  2.95

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  254.39  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  33.14  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.00898  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  18 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  270.5 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  169.1
       log Kow used: 2.95 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  37.642 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.52E-005  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   1.81E-003  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.245E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  2.95  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -3.207  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  6.157
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.9265
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9931
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.6891  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.7448  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.6106
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.6228
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.5201
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  1.23 Pa (0.00921 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 6.157
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  2.44E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  3.52E-007 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  8.82E-005 
       Mackay model           :  0.000195 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.82E-005 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  75.6832 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec [Cis-isomer]
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  83.2832 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec [Trans-isomer]
      Half-Life =    1.696 Hrs (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Cis-isomer]
      Half-Life =    1.541 Hrs (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Trans-isomer]
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =     6.825000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec [Cis-]
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =    13.650000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec [Trans-]
      Half-Life =     4.030 Hrs (at 7E11 mol/cm3) [Cis-isomer]
      Half-Life =     2.015 Hrs (at 7E11 mol/cm3) [Trans-isomer]
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.000142 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  494
      Log Koc:  2.694 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.573 (BCF = 37.45)
       log Kow used: 2.95 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.00181 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.794  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      131.5  hours   (5.48 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              44.66  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.08  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     3.95  percent
    Total to Air:               40.63  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.534           1.84         1000       
   Water     23.8            900          1000       
   Soil      75.2            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  0.485           8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 360 hr




                    

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