ChemSpider 2D Image | Methyl vinyl ketone | C4H6O

Methyl vinyl ketone

  • Molecular FormulaC4H6O
  • Average mass70.090 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass70.041862 Da
  • ChemSpider ID6322

More details:



Featured data source



Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

201-160-6 [EINECS]
3-Buten-2-on [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-Buten-2-one [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
3-Butén-2-one [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
78-94-4 [RN]
AR7642I1MP
but-3-en-2-one
Butenona [Spanish]
BUTENONE
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

182745_ALDRICH [DBID]
269549_ALDRICH [DBID]
69692_FLUKA [DBID]
AI3-16048 [DBID]
CCRIS 3423 [DBID]
HSDB 716 [DBID]
M87509_ALDRICH [DBID]
NCGC00091118-01 [DBID]
NSC 4853 [DBID]
NSC4853 [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless liquid OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents,strong reducing agents. Heat and light sensitive. May undergo autopolymerization.Highly flammable. Refrigerate. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      ORL-RAT LD50 23 mg kg-1 OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      11-26/28-34 Alfa Aesar A11910
      4-7/9-20-26-28-33-36/37/39-45-60 Alfa Aesar A11910
      6.1 Alfa Aesar A11910
      Danger Alfa Aesar A11910
      DANGER: POISON, irritates skin, eyes, lungs Alfa Aesar A11910
      H225-H300-H330-H314 Alfa Aesar A11910
      P210-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P320-P330-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar A11910
      Safety glasses. Good ventilation. Use non-spark tools and removesources of ignition from the working area. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Chemical Class:

      A methyl ketone that is butan-2-one with an unsaturation at position 3. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:48058, CHEBI:48058
    • Compound Source:

      (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene biosynthesis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      (E,E)-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-1,3,7,11-tetraene biosynthesis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Aegilops tauschii PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Amaranthus hypochondriacus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Amborella trichopoda PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Anacardium occidentale PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Ananas comosus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Aquilegia coerulea PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Arabidopsis halleri PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Arabidopsis lyrata PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Arabidopsis thaliana col PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Asparagus officinalis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Boechera stricta PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Brachypodium distachyon PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Brassica napus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Brassica oleracea var. capitata PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Brassica oleracea var. oleracea PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Brassica rapa FPsc PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Calotropis gigantea PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Camptotheca acuminata PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Cannabis sativa PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Capsella grandiflora PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Capsella rubella PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Capsicum annuum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Carica papaya PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Catharanthus roseus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Chenopodium quinoa PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Cicer arietinum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Citrus clementina PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Citrus sinensis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Corchorus capsularis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Cucumis sativus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Daucus carota subsp. sativus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      detoxification of reactive carbonyls in chloroplasts PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Dianthus caryophyllus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Dioscorea rotundata PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Eucalyptus grandis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Eutrema salsugineum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Fragaria vesca subsp. vesca PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Glycine max PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Gossypium raimondii PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Helianthus annuus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Humulus lupulus var. lupulus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Kalanchoe laxiflora PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Leersia perrieri PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Linum usitatissimum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Lotus japonicus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Malus domestica PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Manihot esculenta PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Marchantia polymorpha PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Medicago truncatula PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Mimulus guttatus PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Miscanthus sinensis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Musa acuminata PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Nicotiana tabacum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Olea europaea var. sylvestris PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Oropetium thomaeum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Oryza brachyantha PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Oryza glaberrima PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Oryza punctata PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Oryza rufipogon PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Oryza sativa Japonica Group PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Panicum hallii PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Panicum virgatum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Petunia axillaris PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Phaseolus vulgaris PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Physcomitrella patens PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Populus trichocarpa PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Prunus persica PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Ricinus communis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Rosa chinensis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Rosa multiflora PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Salvia miltiorrhiza PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Selaginella moellendorffii PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Setaria italica PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Setaria viridis PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Solanum lycopersicum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Solanum melongena PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Solanum pennellii PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Solanum tuberosum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Sorghum bicolor PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Sphagnum fallax PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Spinacia oleracea PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Spirodela polyrhiza PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Thellungiella parvula PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Theobroma cacao PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Trifolium pratense PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Triticum aestivum PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Triticum urartu PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Vitis vinifera PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Zea mays subsp. mays PlantCyc CPD-8847
      Zostera marina PlantCyc CPD-8847
    • Bio Activity:

      (3R,6E)-nerolidol + NADPH + H+ + oxygen -> (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene + but-3-en-2-one + NADP+ + 2 H2O PlantCyc CPD-8847
      (3S,6E)-nerolidol + NADPH + H+ + oxygen -> (3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene + but-3-en-2-one + NADP+ + 2 H2O PlantCyc CPD-8847
      (6E,10E)-geranyllinalool + NADPH + H+ + oxygen -> (3E,7E)-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-1,3,7,11-tetraene + but-3-en-2-one + NADP+ + 2 H2O PlantCyc CPD-8847
      but-3-en-2-one + NADPH + H+ -> butan-2-one + NADP+ PlantCyc CPD-8847
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      545 (estimated with error: 57) NIST Spectra mainlib_230322, replib_288315, replib_139412
      551 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      557 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      550 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      576 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Informational Maitenance of Gas Chromatographic Identification of Organic Compounds in Ecoanalytical Investigations, Z. Anal. Chem., 51(11), 1996, 1140-1148, In original 1140-1148., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., New Application of the Retention Index Concept in Gas and High Performance Liquid Chromatography, Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem., 365, 1999, 305-309, In original 305-309., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Influence of the Variations of Dynamics Molecular Parameterts on the Additivity of Chromatigraphic Retention Indices of Products of Organic Reactions Relative to Initial Reagents, Dokl. Akad. Nauk (Rus.), 353(5), 1997, 625-627, In original 625-627.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      590 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Misharina, T.A., Sorption regularities of sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds in chromatography and their application in identification of volatile organic compounds, Diss. degree of Dr. Sci. (Chemistry), 1995, 52.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      561 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ciccioli, P.; Brancaleoni, E.; Cecinato, A.; Sparapani, R.; Frattoni, M., Identification and determination of biogenic and anthropogenic volatile organic compounds in forest areas of Northern and Southern Europe and a remote site of the Himalaya region by high-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 643, 1993, 55-69., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ciccioli, P.; Cecinato, A.; Brancaleoni, E.; Brachetti, A.; Frattoni, M.; Sparapani, R., Composition and Distribution of Polar and Non-Polar VOCs in Urban, Rural, Forest and Remote Areas, Eur Commission EUR, , 1994, 549-568.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      569.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.03 in; Column length: 1000 ft; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 225 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: SF-96; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mussinan, C.J.; Walradt, J.P., Volatile constituents of pressure cooked pork liver, J. Agric. Food Chem., 22(5), 1974, 827-831.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      581 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Isidorov, V.; Purzynska, A.; Modzelewska, A.; Serowiecka, M., Distribution coefficients of aliphatic alcohols, carbonyl compounds and esters between air and Carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane fiber coating, Anal. Chim. Acta., 560, 2006, 103-109.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      570.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Moldoveanu, S.C., Pyrolysis GC/MS, present and future (recent past and present needs), J. Microcolumn Sep., 13(3), 2001, 102-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      961 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 225 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Stabilwax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Watcharananun, W.; Cadwallader, K.R.; Huangrak, K.; Kim, H.; Lorjaroenphon, Y., Identification of predominant odorants in Thai desserts flavored by smoking with "Tian Op", a traditional Thai scented candle, J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(3), 2009, 996-1005.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      946 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>6C/min =>60C =>4C/min =>160C=> 20C/min => 200C(1min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Berard, J.; Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Chatel, A.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Characterization of the volatile fraction and of free fatty acids of "Fontina Valle d'Aosta", a protected designation of origin Italian cheese, Food Chem., 105, 2007, 293-300.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      953 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>6C/min =>60C =>4C/min =>160C=> 20C/min => 200C(1min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Berard, J.; Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Chatel, A.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Characterization of the volatile fraction and of free fatty acids of "Fontina Valle d'Aosta", a protected designation of origin Italian cheese, Food Chem., 105, 2007, 293-300.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      947 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60 0C (3 min) ^ 2 0C/min -> 150 0C ^ 4 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kim. J.H.; Ahn, H.J.; Yook, H.S.; Kim, K.S.; Rhee, M.S.; Ryu, G.H.; Byun, M.W., Color, flavor, and sensory characteristics of gamma-irradiated salted and fermented anchovy sauce, Radiation Phys. Chem., 69, 2004, 179-187.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      995 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      927 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Osorio, C.; Duque, C.; Suarez, M.; Salamanca, L.E.; Uruena, F., Free, glycosidically bound, and phosphate bound flavor constituents of badea (Passiflora quadrangularis) fruit pulp, J. Sep. Sci., 25, 2002, 147-154.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      932 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Osorio, C.; Duque, C.; Suarez, M.; Salamanca, L.E.; Uruena, F., Free, glycosidically bound, and phosphate bound flavor constituents of badea (Passiflora quadrangularis) fruit pulp, J. Sep. Sci., 25, 2002, 147-154., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A., Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate, J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(7), 1991, 1275-1279.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      943 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Nakahara, K.; Shoji, A.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile chemicals identified in extracts from leaves of Japanese mugwort (Artemisia princeps Pamp.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2000, 3463-3469.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      938 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 40 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Horiuchi, M.; Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T., Analysis of volatile compounds formed from fish oil heated with cysteine and trimethylamine oxide, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(12), 1998, 5232-5237.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      949.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 180 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramos, E.; Valero, E.; Ibanez, E.; Reglero, G.; Tabera, J., Obtention of a brewed coffee aroma extract by an optimized supercritical CO2-based process, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46, 1998, 4011-4016.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      942 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60 0C (10 min) ^ 2 0C/min -> 80 0C ^ 3 0C/min -> 100 0C ^ 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (30 min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax 10; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Castioni, P.; Kapetanidis, I., Volatile constituents from Brunfelsia grandiflora ssp. grandiflora: qualitative analysis by GC-MS, Scientia Pharmaceutica, 64, 1996, 83-91.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      945 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Nakahara, K.; Shyoji, A.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile chemicals formed in the headspace of a heated D-glucose/L-cysteine Maillard model system, J. Agric. Food Chem., 43, 1995, 2212-2218.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      931 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C=> 2C/min =>150C=> 10C/min =>250C; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 1.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Luning, P.A.; de Rijk, T.; Wichers, H.J.; Roozen, J.P., Gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, and sniffing port analyses of volatile compounds of fresh bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) at different ripening stages, J. Agric. Food Chem., 42(4), 1994, 977-983.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      947.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.03 in; Column length: 1000 ft; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 225 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mussinan, C.J.; Walradt, J.P., Volatile constituents of pressure cooked pork liver, J. Agric. Food Chem., 22(5), 1974, 827-831.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      557 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 13 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 4 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Larrayoz, P.; Addis, M.; Gauch, R.; Bosset, J.O., Comparison of dynamic headspace and simultaneous distillation extraction techniques used for the analysis of the volatile components in three European PDO ewes milk cheeses, Int. Dairy J., 11, 2001, 911-926.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      568.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: -50 C; End T: 175 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Helmig, D.; Klinger, L.F.; Guenther, A.; Vierling, L.; Geron, C.; Zimmerman, P., Biogenic volatile organic compound emissions (BVOCs). I. Identifications from three continental sites in the U.S., Chemosphere, 38(9), 1999, 2163-2187.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      568 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: -50 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Kaiser, E.W.; Siegl, W.O., High resolution gas chromatographic determination of the atmospheric reactivity of engine-out hydrocarbon emissions from a spark-ignited engine, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 17, 1994, 264-270.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      606 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 5C(5min) => 3C/min => 20C => 5C/min =>100C 15C/min => 150C (5min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Engel, E.; Baty, C.; le Corre, D.; Souchon, I.; Martin, N., Flavor-active compounds potentially implicated in cooked cauliflower acceptance, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 6459-6467.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      947 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min => 60C =>6C/min =>160C =>20C/min =>220C(1min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Cantoni, C.; Careri, M.; Chiesa, L.; Musci, M.; Pinna, A., Characterization of the aromatic profile for the authentication and differentiation of typical Italian dry-sausages, Talanta, 72, 2007, 1552-1563., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>160C=>20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness, J. Sep. Sci., 39, 2007, 563-572.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      946 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>160C=>20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness, J. Sep. Sci., 39, 2007, 563-572.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      953 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>160C=>20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness, J. Sep. Sci., 39, 2007, 563-572.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      945 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Elmore, J.S.; Nisyrios, I.; Mottram, D.S., Analysis of the headspace aroma compounds of walnuts (Juglans regia L.), Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 501-506.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      908 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 65 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: AT-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Bello, A., Volatile compounds of Psidium salutare (H.B.K.) Berg. fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 5146-5148.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      948 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; CAS no: 78944; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Peralta, R.R.; Osajima, Y., Headspace gas analysis of fish sauce, J. Agric. Food Chem., 44, 1996, 3601-3605.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 81.4±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 82.1±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 32.2±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: -6.7±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.385
Molar Refractivity: 20.3±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 0.04
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.69
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.96
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 56.34
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.69
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.96
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 56.34
Polar Surface Area: 17 Å2
Polarizability: 8.1±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 20.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 86.8±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  0.41

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  68.48  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -81.91  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  91.3  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  < 25 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  81.4 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  6.063e+004
       log Kow used: 0.41 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  10977 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Vinyl/Allyl Ketones

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   2.61E-005  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   1.38E-005  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 4.65E-05  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.389E-004 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  0.41  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -2.721  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.131
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.7210
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.8264
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.0218  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.7244  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.6403
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.8085
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.1441
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  1.18E+004 Pa (88.5 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.131
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  2.54E-010 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  3.32E-010 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  9.18E-009 
       Mackay model           :  2.03E-008 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.66E-008 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  23.7720 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.450 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     5.399 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =     0.472500 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     2.425 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
      Half-Life =     58.209 Hrs
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1.48E-008 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  3.827
      Log Koc:  0.583 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
       log Kow used: 0.41 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  4.65E-005 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:       11.4  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      194.5  hours   (8.105 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               4.26  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.73  percent
    Total to Air:                2.44  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       2.41            11           1000       
   Water     48.2            360          1000       
   Soil      49.3            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.0903          3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 275 hr




                    

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