ChemSpider 2D Image | 1,1-Dichloropropane | C3H6Cl2

1,1-Dichloropropane

  • Molecular FormulaC3H6Cl2
  • Average mass112.986 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass111.984657 Da
  • ChemSpider ID6325

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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1,1-Dichloropropane [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,1-Dichloropropane [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1,1-Dichlorpropan [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
201-165-3 [EINECS]
78-99-9 [RN]
MFCD00074845
Propane, 1,1-dichloro- [ACD/Index Name]
Propylidene chloride
SR71OVZ2OZ
TX9450000
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

272973_ALDRICH [DBID]
BRN 1731152 [DBID]
HSDB 5131 [DBID]
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      665 (estimated with error: 72) NIST Spectra mainlib_61220, replib_34350
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      665.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 78999; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      668 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78999; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Interpretation of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices in estimation of Structures of Isomeric Products of Radical Chlorinating of Alkyl Arenes, Zh. Org. Khim., 37(2), 2001, 283-293, In original 283-293., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 78999; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Criteria for Evaluation of Elution Order of Isomeric Organic Compounds, Zh. Phys. Khim. (Rus.), 77(1), 2003, 92-98, In original 92-98.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      686 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 78999; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Arruda, A.C.S.; Junkes, B. da.S.; Souza, E.S.; Yunes, R.A.; Heizen, V.E.F., Semi-Emlirical Topological Index to Predict Properties of Halogenated Aliphatic Compounds, J. Chemometrics, 22(3-4), 2008, 186-194.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1084.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 7 min; CAS no: 78999; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 85.2±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 78.3±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 31.2±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 7.2±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.420
Molar Refractivity: 25.6±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.07
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.98
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 18.65
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 282.61
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.98
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 18.65
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 282.61
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 10.1±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 24.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 101.2±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  2.25

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  87.94  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -83.53  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  62.1  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  < 25 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  88.1 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  5.08E+01 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1275
       log Kow used: 2.25 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  2700 mg/L (20 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  GUNTHER,FA (1968)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  2193 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  2700.00
       Exper. Ref:  GUNTHER,FA (1968)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.61E-002  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   6.74E-003  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 2.98E-03  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  7.241E-003 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  2.25  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -0.914  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.164
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.4710
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.0910
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.6031  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4835  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.3773
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.1591
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.5873
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  6.77E+003 Pa (50.8 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 3.164
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  4.43E-010 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  3.58E-010 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  1.6E-008 
       Mackay model           :  3.54E-008 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.86E-008 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   0.8481 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =    12.612 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 2.57E-008 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  67.7
      Log Koc:  1.831 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
  Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C :  2.442E-011  L/mol-sec
  Kb Half-Life at pH 8: 8.993E+008  years  
  Kb Half-Life at pH 7: 8.993E+009  years  

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.032 (BCF = 10.76)
       log Kow used: 2.25 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.00298 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.294  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      103.2  hours   (4.302 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              55.06  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.06  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.49  percent
    Total to Air:               53.52  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       33.1            303          1000       
   Water     41              900          1000       
   Soil      25.6            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  0.222           8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 204 hr




                    

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