2-Isobutyl-3-methylpyrazine

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  2.43
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  1.96
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  217.07  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  37.08  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.11  (Modified Grain method)
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.141 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1604
       log Kow used: 1.96 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  3719.7 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   8.32E-006  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   4.77E-008  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.356E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  1.96  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -3.468  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  5.428
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.7854
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.8839
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.7175  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4939  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.2176
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.1901
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.1733
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  18.8 Pa (0.141 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 5.428
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  1.6E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  6.58E-008 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  5.76E-006 
       Mackay model           :  1.28E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  5.26E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   4.7371 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     2.258 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    27.095 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 9.26E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  264.6
      Log Koc:  2.423 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.809 (BCF = 6.445)
       log Kow used: 1.96 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  8.32E-006 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:       87.5  hours   (3.646 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :       1057  hours   (44.06 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               2.67  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     2.11  percent
    Total to Air:                0.46  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       2.14            54.2         1000       
   Water     31.4            900          1000       
   Soil      66.3            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  0.116           8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 769 hr