ChemSpider 2D Image | 4-ethylcumen | C11H16

4-ethylcumen

  • Molecular FormulaC11H16
  • Average mass148.245 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass148.125198 Da
  • ChemSpider ID19024

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1-ethyl-4-(propan-2-yl)benzene
1-ethyl-4-iso-propylbenzene
1-Ethyl-4-isopropylbenzene [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Éthyl-4-isopropylbenzène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
1-Ethyl-4-isopropylbenzol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
4218-48-8 [RN]
4-ethylcumen
Benzene, 1-ethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- [ACD/Index Name]
Cumene, p-ethyl-
p-Ethylcumene
More...

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1141 (estimated with error: 55) NIST Spectra mainlib_114043, replib_4440, replib_151966
      1102.45 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 5C(10min)=>5C/min=>50C(48min)=>1.5C/min=>195C(91min); CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: Petrocol DH-100; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haagen-Smit Laboratory, Procedure for the detailed hydrocarbon analysis of gasolines by single column high efficiency (capillary) column gas chromatography, SOP NO. MLD 118, Revision No. 1.1, California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, El Monte, California, 1997, 22.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1093 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zhang, M.J.; Li, S.D.; Chen, B.J., Compositional studies of high-temperature coal tar by GC/FTIR analysis of light oil fractions, Chromatographia, 33(3/4), 1992, 138-146.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1104 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Matisova, E.; Kovacicova, E.; Ha, P.T.; Kolek, E.; Engewald, W., Identification of alkylbenzenes up to C12 by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. II. Retention indices on OV-101 columns and retention-molecular structure correlations, J. Chromatogr., 475, 1989, 113-123.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1105 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerasimenko, V.A.; Nabivach, V.M., Relationship between molecular structure and gas chromatographic retention of alkylbenzenes C8-C1 2 on polydimethylsiloxane, Zh. Anal. Khim., 37, 1982, 110-116.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1110 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerasimenko, V.A.; Nabivach, V.M., Relationship between molecular structure and gas chromatographic retention of alkylbenzenes C8-C1 2 on polydimethylsiloxane, Zh. Anal. Khim., 37, 1982, 110-116.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1114 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerasimenko, V.A.; Nabivach, V.M., Relationship between molecular structure and gas chromatographic retention of alkylbenzenes C8-C1 2 on polydimethylsiloxane, Zh. Anal. Khim., 37, 1982, 110-116.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1104.9 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerasimenko, V.A.; Kirilenko, A.V.; Nabivach, V.M., Capillary gas chromatography of aromatic compounds found in coal tar fractions, J. Chromatogr., 208, 1981, 9-16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1110.1 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerasimenko, V.A.; Kirilenko, A.V.; Nabivach, V.M., Capillary gas chromatography of aromatic compounds found in coal tar fractions, J. Chromatogr., 208, 1981, 9-16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1114.3 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gerasimenko, V.A.; Kirilenko, A.V.; Nabivach, V.M., Capillary gas chromatography of aromatic compounds found in coal tar fractions, J. Chromatogr., 208, 1981, 9-16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1094.5 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 86 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Macak, J.; Nabivach, V.; Buryan, P.; Sindler, S., Dependence of retention indices of alkylbenzenes on their molecular structure, J. Chromatogr., 234, 1982, 285-302., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 86 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Nabivach, V.M.; Bur'yan, P.; Matsak, I., Retention indices of aromatic hydrocarbons on a squalane capillary column, Zh. Anal. Khim., 33(7), 1978, 1108-1113, In original 1416-1422.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1097.3 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 96 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Macak, J.; Nabivach, V.; Buryan, P.; Sindler, S., Dependence of retention indices of alkylbenzenes on their molecular structure, J. Chromatogr., 234, 1982, 285-302., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 96 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Nabivach, V.M.; Bur'yan, P.; Matsak, I., Retention indices of aromatic hydrocarbons on a squalane capillary column, Zh. Anal. Khim., 33(7), 1978, 1108-1113, In original 1416-1422.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1323.3 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Doring, C.E.; Estel, D.; Fischer, R., Kapillar-gaschromatographische Charakterisierung von C10-bis C12-Aromaten, J. Prakt. Chem., 316, 1974, 1-12.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1092 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.1 mm; Column length: 20 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(0.4min) => 10C/min =>110C =>20C/min =>260C (1min); CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: LECO Corporation, Rapid qualitative GC/TOFMS analysis of a petroleum refinery reformate standard, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1104 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Xiuhua, Zh.; Zhang, L.; Che, X., Prediction of the Kovats retention indexes of polysubstituted alkylbenzenes, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 14(4), 1996, 244-248.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1105 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tian, S., Analysis of the tower bottom oil of dimethylbenzene rectifying tower and C9 aromatic hydrocarbon fraction by capillary gas chromatography, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 11(4), 1993, 202-206.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1110 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tian, S., Analysis of the tower bottom oil of dimethylbenzene rectifying tower and C9 aromatic hydrocarbon fraction by capillary gas chromatography, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 11(4), 1993, 202-206.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1111 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tian, S., Analysis of the tower bottom oil of dimethylbenzene rectifying tower and C9 aromatic hydrocarbon fraction by capillary gas chromatography, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 11(4), 1993, 202-206.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1103 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 52 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 - 160 C at 1.5 deg/min; 160 - 280 C at 15 deg/min 15 min at 280 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.38 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Matisova, E.; Juranyiova, E.; Kuran, P.; Brandsteterova, E.; Kocan, A.; Holotik, S., Analysis of multicomponent mixtures by high-resolution capillary gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. I. Aromatics in a hydrocarbon matrix, J. Chromatogr., 552, 1991, 301-312.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1350 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: PEG-40M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nesterov, I.A.; Nesterova, T.N.; Pimerzin, A.A.; Tsvetkov, V.S., Thermodynamics of alkylbenzene sorption and evaporation. IV. Enthalpies of evaporation and thermodynamics chracteristics of sorption by stationary phases OV-101 and PEG-40M, Izvestia vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Khimia i khimicheskaia tekhnologia (Chemistry and chemical technology), 43(4), 2000, 39-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1360 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: PEG-40M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nesterov, I.A.; Nesterova, T.N.; Pimerzin, A.A.; Tsvetkov, V.S., Thermodynamics of alkylbenzene sorption and evaporation. IV. Enthalpies of evaporation and thermodynamics chracteristics of sorption by stationary phases OV-101 and PEG-40M, Izvestia vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Khimia i khimicheskaia tekhnologia (Chemistry and chemical technology), 43(4), 2000, 39-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1362 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: PEG-40M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nesterov, I.A.; Nesterova, T.N.; Pimerzin, A.A.; Tsvetkov, V.S., Thermodynamics of alkylbenzene sorption and evaporation. IV. Enthalpies of evaporation and thermodynamics chracteristics of sorption by stationary phases OV-101 and PEG-40M, Izvestia vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Khimia i khimicheskaia tekhnologia (Chemistry and chemical technology), 43(4), 2000, 39-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1374 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: PEG-40M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nesterov, I.A.; Nesterova, T.N.; Pimerzin, A.A.; Tsvetkov, V.S., Thermodynamics of alkylbenzene sorption and evaporation. IV. Enthalpies of evaporation and thermodynamics chracteristics of sorption by stationary phases OV-101 and PEG-40M, Izvestia vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Khimia i khimicheskaia tekhnologia (Chemistry and chemical technology), 43(4), 2000, 39-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1385 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: PEG-40M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nesterov, I.A.; Nesterova, T.N.; Pimerzin, A.A.; Tsvetkov, V.S., Thermodynamics of alkylbenzene sorption and evaporation. IV. Enthalpies of evaporation and thermodynamics chracteristics of sorption by stationary phases OV-101 and PEG-40M, Izvestia vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Khimia i khimicheskaia tekhnologia (Chemistry and chemical technology), 43(4), 2000, 39-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1398 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: PEG-40M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nesterov, I.A.; Nesterova, T.N.; Pimerzin, A.A.; Tsvetkov, V.S., Thermodynamics of alkylbenzene sorption and evaporation. IV. Enthalpies of evaporation and thermodynamics chracteristics of sorption by stationary phases OV-101 and PEG-40M, Izvestia vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Khimia i khimicheskaia tekhnologia (Chemistry and chemical technology), 43(4), 2000, 39-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1323 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 4218488; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sutter, J.M.; Peterson, T.A.; Jurs, P.C., Prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices of alkylbenzenes, Anal. Chim. Acta., 342, 1997, 113-122.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 197.1±10.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.5±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.6±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 65.7±7.1 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.492
Molar Refractivity: 50.0±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 4.55
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.43
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1362.50
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 6097.57
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.43
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1362.50
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 6097.57
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 19.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 28.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 172.3±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  4.49

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  198.76  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -16.55  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.427  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  <-20 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  196.6 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  11.36
       log Kow used: 4.49 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  9.2789 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.54E-002  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.03E-002  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  7.332E-003 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  4.49  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -0.201  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  4.691
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.7863
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.8867
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.7219  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4968  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.2398
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.2540
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.0125
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
     LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) :   1.0656
     BioHC Half-Life (days)     :  11.6314

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  52 Pa (0.39 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 4.691
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  5.77E-008 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.21E-008 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  2.08E-006 
       Mackay model           :  4.62E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  9.64E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   9.2063 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     1.162 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    13.942 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 3.35E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  2557
      Log Koc:  3.408 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.755 (BCF = 569.2)
       log Kow used: 4.49 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.0203 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.278  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :        116  hours   (4.835 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              92.17  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.18  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    36.87  percent
    Total to Air:               55.13  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       2.86            27.9         1000       
   Water     11.8            900          1000       
   Soil      76.6            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  8.67            8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 662 hr


 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  4.49

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  198.76  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -16.55  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.427  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  <-20 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  196.6 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  11.36
       log Kow used: 4.49 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  9.2789 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.54E-002  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.03E-002  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  7.332E-003 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  4.49  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -0.201  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  4.691
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.7863
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.8867
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.7219  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.4968  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.2398
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.2540
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.0125
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
     LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) :   1.0656
     BioHC Half-Life (days)     :  11.6314

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  52 Pa (0.39 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 4.691
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  5.77E-008 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.21E-008 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  2.08E-006 
       Mackay model           :  4.62E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  9.64E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   9.2063 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     1.162 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    13.942 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 3.35E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  2557
      Log Koc:  3.408 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.755 (BCF = 569.2)
       log Kow used: 4.49 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.0203 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.278  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :        116  hours   (4.835 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              92.17  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.18  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    36.87  percent
    Total to Air:               55.13  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       2.86            27.9         1000       
   Water     11.8            900          1000       
   Soil      76.6            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  8.67            8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 662 hr




                    

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