ChemSpider 2D Image | Ethanol | C2H6O

Ethanol

  • Molecular FormulaC2H6O
  • Average mass46.068 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass46.041866 Da
  • ChemSpider ID682

More details:



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Ethanol [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name] [JP15] [Wiki]
1-hydroxyethane
200-578-6 [EINECS]
64-17-5 [RN]
ABSOLUTE ALCOHOL
Absolute ethanol
Aethylalkohol [German]
Alcohol (USP)
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

3K9958V90M [DBID]
CHEBI:16236 [DBID]
KQ6300000 [DBID]
MFCD00003568 [DBID]
UNII:3K9958V90M [DBID]
02483_FLUKA [DBID]
02851_FLUKA [DBID]
02853_FLUKA [DBID]
02854_FLUKA [DBID]
02855_FLUKA [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Clear, colorless liquid with a weak, ethereal, vinous odor. NIOSH KQ6300000
      Clear, colourless, mobile liquid with a characteristic odour and a burning taste Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Ethanol
      colourless liquid OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents, peroxides, acids, acid chlorides,acid anhydrides, alkali metals, ammonia, moisture. Formsexplosive mixtures with air. Hygroscopic. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Solvent; Disinfectant; Drug; Anti-Infective Agent, Local; Central Nervous System Depressant; Food Toxin; Metabolite; Household Toxin; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Natural Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D0770
      ORL-MUS LD50 3450 mg kg-1, ORL-RAT LD50 7060 mg kg-1, ORL-RAT LD50 7060 mg kg-1 OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      11-20/21/22-39/23/24/25 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      11-20/21/22-68/20/21/22 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      11-20/21/22-68/20/21/22-52/53 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      20/21/22-68/20/21/22-52/53 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      3 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      45-11-20/21/22-68/20/21/22 Alfa Aesar 41603
      53-7-16-45 Alfa Aesar 41603
      7/9-16-23-25-26-36/37-45-60 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      7/9-16-23-36/37-60 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      7/9-16-23-36/37-60-61 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      9-20-23-36/37/39-45-60 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      D08AX08 Wikidata Q153
      Danger Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, causes blindness, narcosis, irritation Alfa Aesar 41603
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, causes CNS effects, irritates skin & eyes Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 44014
      H225-H370 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      H225-H371 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      H225-H371-H412 Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      P210-P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar 22930, 22931, 31337, 33361, 36642, 41603, 44014, 44134, 45844
      Safety glasses. Suitable ventilation. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      V03AB16 Wikidata Q153
      V03AZ01 Wikidata Q153
    • First-Aid:

      Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Water flush promptly Breathing: Fresh air Swallow: Medical attention immediately NIOSH KQ6300000
    • Exposure Routes:

      inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact NIOSH KQ6300000
    • Symptoms:

      Irritation eyes, skin, nose; headache, drowsiness, lassitude (weakness, exhaustion), narcosis; cough; liver damage; anemia; reproductive, teratogenic effects NIOSH KQ6300000
    • Target Organs:

      Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, liver, blood, reproductive system NIOSH KQ6300000
    • Incompatibility:

      Strong oxidizers, potassium dioxide, bromine pentafluoride, acetyl bromide, acetyl chloride, platinum, sodium NIOSH KQ6300000
    • Personal Protection:

      Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet (flammable) Change: No recommendation NIOSH KQ6300000
    • Exposure Limits:

      NIOSH REL : TWA 1000 ppm (1900 mg/m 3 ) OSHA PEL : TWA 1000 ppm (1900 mg/m 3 ) NIOSH KQ6300000
    • Chemical Class:

      A homopolymer macromolecule obtained by polymerisation of vinyl alcohol. ChEBI CHEBI:16236, CHEBI:17246
      A primary alcohol that is ethane in which one of the hydrogens is substituted by a hydroxy group. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:16236, CHEBI:16236, CHEBI:17246
    • Compound Source:

      acetaldehyde biosynthesis I PlantCyc ETOH
      Aegilops tauschii PlantCyc ETOH
      Amaranthus hypochondriacus PlantCyc ETOH
      Amborella trichopoda PlantCyc ETOH
      Anacardium occidentale PlantCyc ETOH
      Ananas comosus PlantCyc ETOH
      Aquilegia coerulea PlantCyc ETOH
      Arabidopsis halleri PlantCyc ETOH
      Arabidopsis lyrata PlantCyc ETOH
      Arabidopsis thaliana col PlantCyc ETOH
      Asparagus officinalis PlantCyc ETOH
      Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris PlantCyc ETOH
      Boechera stricta PlantCyc ETOH
      Brachypodium distachyon PlantCyc ETOH
      Brassica napus PlantCyc ETOH
      Brassica oleracea var. capitata PlantCyc ETOH
      Brassica oleracea var. oleracea PlantCyc ETOH
      Brassica rapa FPsc PlantCyc ETOH
      Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis PlantCyc ETOH
      Calotropis gigantea PlantCyc ETOH
      Camptotheca acuminata PlantCyc ETOH
      Cannabis sativa PlantCyc ETOH
      Capsella grandiflora PlantCyc ETOH
      Capsella rubella PlantCyc ETOH
      Capsicum annuum PlantCyc ETOH
      Carica papaya PlantCyc ETOH
      Catharanthus roseus PlantCyc ETOH
      Chenopodium quinoa PlantCyc ETOH
      Chlamydomonas reinhardtii PlantCyc ETOH
      Chromochloris zofingiensis PlantCyc ETOH
      Cicer arietinum PlantCyc ETOH
      Citrus clementina PlantCyc ETOH
      Citrus sinensis PlantCyc ETOH
      Coccomyxa subellipsoidea C-169 PlantCyc ETOH
      Corchorus capsularis PlantCyc ETOH
      Cucumis sativus PlantCyc ETOH
      Daucus carota subsp. sativus PlantCyc ETOH
      Dianthus caryophyllus PlantCyc ETOH
      Dioscorea rotundata PlantCyc ETOH
      ethanol degradation I PlantCyc ETOH
      ethanol degradation II PlantCyc ETOH
      ethanol degradation IV PlantCyc ETOH
      Eucalyptus grandis PlantCyc ETOH
      Eutrema salsugineum PlantCyc ETOH
      Fragaria vesca subsp. vesca PlantCyc ETOH
      Glycine max PlantCyc ETOH
      Gossypium raimondii PlantCyc ETOH
      Helianthus annuus PlantCyc ETOH
      Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare PlantCyc ETOH
      Humulus lupulus var. lupulus PlantCyc ETOH
      Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi PlantCyc ETOH
      Kalanchoe laxiflora PlantCyc ETOH
      Leersia perrieri PlantCyc ETOH
      Linum usitatissimum PlantCyc ETOH
      Lotus japonicus PlantCyc ETOH
      Malus domestica PlantCyc ETOH
      Manihot esculenta PlantCyc ETOH
      Marchantia polymorpha PlantCyc ETOH
      Medicago truncatula PlantCyc ETOH
      Micromonas commoda RCC299 PlantCyc ETOH
      Micromonas pusilla CCMP1545 PlantCyc ETOH
      Mimulus guttatus PlantCyc ETOH
      Miscanthus sinensis PlantCyc ETOH
      Musa acuminata PlantCyc ETOH
      Nicotiana tabacum PlantCyc ETOH
      Olea europaea var. sylvestris PlantCyc ETOH
      Oropetium thomaeum PlantCyc ETOH
      Oryza brachyantha PlantCyc ETOH
      Oryza glaberrima PlantCyc ETOH
      Oryza punctata PlantCyc ETOH
      Oryza rufipogon PlantCyc ETOH
      Oryza sativa Japonica Group PlantCyc ETOH
      Ostreococcus lucimarinus PlantCyc ETOH
      Panicum hallii PlantCyc ETOH
      Panicum virgatum PlantCyc ETOH
      Petunia axillaris PlantCyc ETOH
      Phaseolus vulgaris PlantCyc ETOH
      Physcomitrella patens PlantCyc ETOH
      Populus trichocarpa PlantCyc ETOH
      Prunus persica PlantCyc ETOH
      pyruvate fermentation to ethanol I PlantCyc ETOH
      pyruvate fermentation to ethanol II PlantCyc ETOH
      Ricinus communis PlantCyc ETOH
      Rosa chinensis PlantCyc ETOH
      Rosa multiflora PlantCyc ETOH
      Salvia miltiorrhiza PlantCyc ETOH
      Selaginella moellendorffii PlantCyc ETOH
      Setaria italica PlantCyc ETOH
      Setaria viridis PlantCyc ETOH
      Solanum lycopersicum PlantCyc ETOH
      Solanum melongena PlantCyc ETOH
      Solanum pennellii PlantCyc ETOH
      Solanum tuberosum PlantCyc ETOH
      Sorghum bicolor PlantCyc ETOH
      Sphagnum fallax PlantCyc ETOH
      Spinacia oleracea PlantCyc ETOH
      Spirodela polyrhiza PlantCyc ETOH
      superpathway of fermentation (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii) PlantCyc ETOH
      Thellungiella parvula PlantCyc ETOH
      Theobroma cacao PlantCyc ETOH
      Trifolium pratense PlantCyc ETOH
      Triticum aestivum PlantCyc ETOH
      Triticum urartu PlantCyc ETOH
      Vitis vinifera PlantCyc ETOH
      volatile esters biosynthesis (during fruit ripening) PlantCyc ETOH
      Volvox carteri PlantCyc ETOH
      Zea mays subsp. mays PlantCyc ETOH
      Zostera marina PlantCyc ETOH
    • Bio Activity:

      ethanol + hydrogen peroxide -> acetaldehyde + 2 H2O PlantCyc ETOH
      ethanol + NAD+ <--> acetaldehyde + NADH + H+ PlantCyc ETOH
      propanoyl-CoA + ethanol -> ethyl propanoate + coenzyme A PlantCyc ETOH
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      463 (estimated with error: 41) NIST Spectra mainlib_118507, replib_18883, replib_228295
      457.4 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 66 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.E.; Samusenko, A.L., Gas-chromatographic method of evaluation of n-alkanol ability for self-association in pure liquid, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 49(2), 2000, 317-320., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 66 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.e.; Samusenko, A.L., Method for prediction of the ability of analyte for self-association in pure liquid, 2000.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      459.2 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 58 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.E.; Samusenko, A.L., Gas-chromatographic method of evaluation of n-alkanol ability for self-association in pure liquid, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 49(2), 2000, 317-320., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 58 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.e.; Samusenko, A.L., Method for prediction of the ability of analyte for self-association in pure liquid, 2000.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      463.6 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 48 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.E.; Samusenko, A.L., Gas-chromatographic method of evaluation of n-alkanol ability for self-association in pure liquid, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 49(2), 2000, 317-320., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 48 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.e.; Samusenko, A.L., Method for prediction of the ability of analyte for self-association in pure liquid, 2000.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      440 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 210 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.R.; Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R.; Teranishi, R.; Guentert, M., Volatile Constituents of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca), J. Agric. Food Chem., 38(2), 1990, 471-477.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      414.4 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; Timossi, A.; Gerbino, T.C., Gas Chromatographic Separation of Halogenated Compounds on Non-Polar and Polar Wide Bore Capillary Columns, J. Chromatogr., 454, 1988, 129-143.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      427 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 12 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Celatom AW silanized; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Nguyen, A.; Wainwright, M.S., Application of linear extrathermodynamic relationships to alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amd ethoxy alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 179, 1979, 75-85., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Gaschrom Q; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Winskowski, J., Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren, Chromatographia, 17(3), 1983, 160-165.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      423 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 150 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Nijs, H.H.; Jacobs, P.A., On-Line Single Run Analysis of Effluents from a Fischer-Tropsch Reactor, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 19, 1981, 40-45.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      439 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Ar; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pias, J.B.; Gasco, L., GC Retention Data of Alcohols and Benzoyl Derivatives of Alcohols, J. Chromatogr. - Chrom. Data, , 1975, d14-d16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      415 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Porapack Q; Carrier gas: H2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gawdzik, B.; Matynia, T., Characterization of methacrylic ester of p,p'-dihydroxydiphenylpropane diglicydyl ether - divinylbenzene porous copolymers for GC, Chromatographia, 38(9/10), 1994, 643-648.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      396 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apiezon L; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J., Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases, Aust. J. Chem., 21, 1968, 1125-1141., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; D'Amato, G., Classification of the "Polarity" of porous polymer bead stationary phases by comparison with squalane and apolane standard liquid phases, J. Chromatogr., 269, 1983, 153-160., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; D'Amato, G., Classification of the "Polarity" of porous polymer bead stationary phases by comparison with squalane and apolane standard liquid phases, J. Chromatogr., 269, 1983, 153-160.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      397 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apolane; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; D'Amato, G., Classification of the "Polarity" of porous polymer bead stationary phases by comparison with squalane and apolane standard liquid phases, J. Chromatogr., 269, 1983, 153-160.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      413 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apolane; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; D'Amato, G., Classification of the "Polarity" of porous polymer bead stationary phases by comparison with squalane and apolane standard liquid phases, J. Chromatogr., 269, 1983, 153-160.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      435 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 6 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W-AM; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Becerra, M.R.; Sanchez, E.F.; Dominguez, J.A.G.; Munoz, J.G.; Molera, M.J., The use of gaseous and liquid n-paraffins in GC identification of oxidation products of acetondimethyl acetal, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 20, 1982, 363-366.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      437 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Grobler, A.; Balizs, G., Investigations on mixed gas chromatographic stationary phases. Part I. Dependence of the retention index on the composition of the stationary phase, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 17, 1979, 631-635.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      400 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite (40:60 Gewichtsverhaltnis); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: von Kovats, E., 206. Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung organischer Verbindungen. Teil 1: Retentionsindices aliphatischer Halogenide, Alkohole, Aldehyde und Ketone, Helv. Chim. Acta, 41(7), 1958, 1915-1932.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      403 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      410 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apiezon L; Carrier gas: CH4; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Wagaman, K.L.; Smith, T.G., Use of hydrocarbons as carrier gases in GLC, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 9, 1971, 241-244.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      422 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Squalane; Substrate: Chromosorb G; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Mira, J.M.; Sanchez, L.G., Polarity of the Gas Chromatographic Stationary Phases and Retention Indices of Aliphatic Esters, Ketones and Alcohols, Anal. Chim. Acta., 50, 1970, 315-321.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      409 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Apiezon L; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J., Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases, Aust. J. Chem., 21, 1968, 1125-1141.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      905 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 10 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Slizhov, Yu.G.; Gavrilenko, M.A., Effect of thermal treatment of poly(ethylene glycol) modified with europium acetylacetonate on its chromatographic properties, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 75(6), 2001, 1012-1013, In original 1120-1121.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      944 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; Vezzani, S.; Gerbino, T., Gas chromatographic separation and automatic identification of complex mixtures of organic solvents in indrustrial wates, J. Chromatogr., 585, 1991, 273-280.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      926 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 190 C; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Shibamoto, T., Isolation and identification of headspace volatiles from brewed coffee with an on-column GC/MS method, J. Agric. Food Chem., 38(3), 1990, 802-804.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      940.7 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Castello, G.; Timossi, A.; Gerbino, T.C., Gas Chromatographic Separation of Halogenated Compounds on Non-Polar and Polar Wide Bore Capillary Columns, J. Chromatogr., 454, 1988, 129-143.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      925 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Umano, K.; Shoji, A.; Hagi, Y.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of peel of quince fruit, Cydonia oblonga Miller, J. Agric. Food Chem., 34(4), 1986, 593-596.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      924 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      952 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      900 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 5.5 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 175 C; Start time: 9 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-20M; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Celite; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Galt, A.M.; MacLeod, G., Headspace sampling of cooked beef aroma using Tenax GC, J. Agric. Food Chem., 32(1), 1984, 59-64.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      972 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 75 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Kieselgur (60-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Goebel, K.-J., Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe, J. Chromatogr., 235, 1982, 119-127.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      933 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Brander, C.F.; Kepner, R.E.; Webb, A.D., Identification of Some Volatile Compounds of Wine of Vitis Vinifera Cultivar Pinot Noir, Am. J. Enol. Vitic, 31(1), 1980, 69-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      934 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Brander, C.F.; Kepner, R.E.; Webb, A.D., Identification of Some Volatile Compounds of Wine of Vitis Vinifera Cultivar Pinot Noir, Am. J. Enol. Vitic, 31(1), 1980, 69-75.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      939 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 179 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      942 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 152 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      922 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zarazir, D.; Chovin, P.; Guiochon, G., Identification of hydroxylic compounds and their derivatives by gas chromatography, Chromatographia, 3, 1970, 180-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      921 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 6 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Polyethylene Glycol 4000; Substrate: Chromosorb P; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bonastre, J.; Grenier, P., Contribution a l'etude de la polarite des phases stationnaires en chromatographie gaz-liquide. III. Calcul des coefficients d'activite relatifs et des indices de retention de quelques alcools aliphatiques, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1, 1968, 118-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      931 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 6 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Polyethylene Glycol 4000; Substrate: Chromosorb P; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bonastre, J.; Grenier, P., Contribution a l'etude de la polarite des phases stationnaires en chromatographie gaz-liquide. III. Calcul des coefficients d'activite relatifs et des indices de retention de quelques alcools aliphatiques, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1, 1968, 118-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      941 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 6 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Polyethylene Glycol 4000; Substrate: Chromosorb P; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bonastre, J.; Grenier, P., Contribution a l'etude de la polarite des phases stationnaires en chromatographie gaz-liquide. III. Calcul des coefficients d'activite relatifs et des indices de retention de quelques alcools aliphatiques, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1, 1968, 118-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      951 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 6 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Polyethylene Glycol 4000; Substrate: Chromosorb P; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bonastre, J.; Grenier, P., Contribution a l'etude de la polarite des phases stationnaires en chromatographie gaz-liquide. III. Calcul des coefficients d'activite relatifs et des indices de retention de quelques alcools aliphatiques, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1, 1968, 118-125.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      421 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Substrate: Chromosorb G AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: MHA, Directorate of ForensicScience., Forensic Toxicology, 9999., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      472 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(1min) =>4C/min =>175C =>10C/min =>260C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: VB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Karlshoj, K.; Nielsen, P.V.; Larsen, T.O., Prediction of Penicillium expansum Spoilage and Patulin Concentration in Apples Used for Apple Juice Production by Electronic Nose Analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 4289-4298., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(2min) => 2C/min =>200C =>15C/min =>250C (30min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Barra, A.; Baldovini, N.; Loiseau, A.-M.; Albino, L.; Lesecq, C.; Cuvelier, L.L., Chemical analysis of French beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and simultaneous distillation/extraction (SDE), Food Chem., 101, 2007, 1279-1284.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      493 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Chen, Y.; Feng, C., QSPR study on gas chromatography retention index of some organic pollutants, Comput. Appl. Chem. (China), 24(10), 2007, 1404-1408., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kou, J.; Zhang, S.; Hu, Y.; Qiao, H.; Li, J., Stidy on the relationships between structures and gas chromatographic retention indices of alcohols, Comput. Appl. Chem. (Chinese), 23(7), 2006, 651-654.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      440 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30C (2min) => 2C/min => 150C => 4C/min => 250C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.R.; Flath, R.A.; Guntert, M.; Jennings, W., Nectarine volatiles: vacuum steam distillation versus headspace sampling, J. Agric. Food Chem., 36, 1988, 553-560., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: RSL-200; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ngassoum, M.B.; Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G., SPME/GC/MS analysis of headspace aroma compounds of the Cameroonian fruit Tetrapleura tetraptera (Thonn.) Taub., Eur. Food Res. Technol., 213, 2001, 18-21., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Castel, C.; Fernandez, X.; Lizzani-Cuvelier, L.; Loiseau, A.-M.; Perichet, C.; Delbecque, C.; Arnaudo, J.-F., Volatile constituents of benzoin gums: Siam and Sumatra, part 2. Study of headspace sampling methods, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 59-67., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 25 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Buttery, R.G.; Ling, L.C.; Stern, D.J., Studies on popcorn aroma and flavor volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 1997, 837-843., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 25 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hansen, M.; Buttery, R.G.; Stern, D.J.; Cantwell, M.I.; Ling, L.C., Broccoli storage under low-oxygen atmosphere: Identification of higher boiling volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 40(5), 1992, 850-852., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      462 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: -50 0C (2 min) ^ 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) ^ 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Blunden, J.; Aneja, V.P.; Lonneman, W.A., Characterization of non-methane volatile organic compounds at swine facilities in eastern North Carolina, Atm. Environ., 39, 2005, 6707-6718., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 10 ft; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DC-400; Carrier gas: Helium; Substrate: Gas-Pak (60-80 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Anderson, D.G., USe of Kovats retention indices and response factors for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of coating solvents, J. Paint Technol., 40(527), 1968, 549-557.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      439 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fu, S.-P.; Wang, Y.-Q., Estimation and prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices of alcohols by molecular electronegativity-distance vector, J. Chongqing Univ., 27(6), 2004, 106-109.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      442.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      428.2 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.1 mm; Column length: 20 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(0.4min) =>10C/min=> 110C=>20C/min =>260C (1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: LECO Corporation, Rapid qualitative GC/TOFMS analysis of unleaded gasoline, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      455 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Du, X., Quantitative structure-property relationship study on analysis of retention index of organic compound in gas chromatography, Chemical World (Chinese), 42(8), 2001, 403-406.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      450 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jung, A.; Wichmann, K.-H.; Kolb, M., VOC emission of polymeric packaging materials, LaborPraxis, 23(9), 1999, 20-22., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.75 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Health Safety Executive, MDHS 96 Volatile organic compounds in air - Laboratory method using pumed solid sorbent tubes, solvent desorption and gas chromatography, in Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances (MDHS) guidance, Crown, Colegate, Norwich, 2000, 1-24.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      428.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35 0C (13 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 45 0C (15 min) ^ 1 0C/min -> 60 0C (15 min) ^ 1.9 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: RTX-1 PONA; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      433.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 2 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: RTX-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      443 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., New Application of the Retention Index Concept in Gas and High Performance Liquid Chromatography, Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem., 365, 1999, 305-309, In original 305-309., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Korolenko, L.I.; Khralenkova, N.B., Desorption with solvent vapor as a method of sample preparation in the sorption preconcentration of organic-compounds from the air of a working area and from industrial-waste gases, J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 50(10), 1995, 937-944., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A., New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments, Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 32(5), 1996, 656-666, In original 656-666.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      427 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(6min)=>5C/min=>80C=>10C/min=>200C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J.; Ramsey, J.D., Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 260 C; End time: 28 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Leffingwell, J.C.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of Perique tobacco, Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem., 4(2), 2005, 899-915.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      436 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Robacker, D.C.; Bartelt, R.J., Chemicals attractive to Mexican fruit fly from Klebsiella pneumoniae and Citrobacter freundii cultures sampled by solid-phase microextraction MICROEXTRACTION, J. Chem. Ecol., 23(12), 1997, 2897-2915.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      428 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (4min) =>10C/min => 200C => 50C/min => 250C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Schuberth, J., Joint use of retention index and mass spectrum in postmortem tests for volatile organics by headspace capillary gas chromatography with ion-trap detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 674, 1994, 63-71.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      406 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      411 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      415 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      477 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 205 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: RTX-5; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Berdague, J.L.; Tournayre, P.; Cambou, S., Novel multi-gas chromatography?olfactometry device and software for the identification of odour-active compounds, J. Chromatogr. A, 1146, 2007, 85-92.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      482 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 7 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramirez R.; Cava R., Volatile profiles of dry-cured meat products from three different Iberian x Duroc genotypes, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 1923-1931., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Thierry, A.; Maillard, M.-B.; Bonnarme, P.; Roussel, E., The addition of Propionibacterium freudenreichii to raclette cheese induces biochemical changes and enhances flavor development, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53(10), 2005, 4157-4165.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      444 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SPB-5; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vasta, V.; Ratel, J.; Engel, E., Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Raw Meat for the Authentication of the Feeding Background of Farm Animals, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 4630-4639.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      445 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Isidorov, V.; Purzynska, A.; Modzelewska, A.; Serowiecka, M., Distribution coefficients of aliphatic alcohols, carbonyl compounds and esters between air and Carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane fiber coating, Anal. Chim. Acta., 560, 2006, 103-109.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      442.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 15 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Moreira, L.S.; d'Avila, L.A.; Azevedo, D.A., Automotive gasoline quality analysis by gas chromatography: study of adulteration, Chromatographia, 58(7/8), 2003, 501-505.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      448.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pinho, O.; Peres, C.; Ferreira, I.M.P.L.V.O., Solid-phase microextraction of volatile compounds in "Terrincho" ewe cheese. Comparison of different fibers, J. Chromatogr. A, 1011, 2003, 1-9.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      427.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shoenmakers, P.J.; Oomen, J.L.M.M.; Blomberg, J.; Genuit, W.; van Velzen, G., Comparison of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the characterization of complex hydrocarbon mixtures, J. Chromatogr. A, 892, 2000, 29-46.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      416.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PoraPLOT; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ojanpera, I.; Pihlainen, K.; Vuori, E., Identification limits for volatile organic compounds in the blood by purge-and-trap GC/FTIR, J. Anal. Toxicol., 22, 1998, 290-295.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      446 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 40 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30 0C (1 min) ^ 15 0C/min -> 45 0C ^ 3 0C/min -> 120 0C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Weller, J.-P.; Wolf, M., Massenspektroskopie und Headspace-GC, Beitr. Gerichtl. Med., 47, 1989, 525-532.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      410 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 1.5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Synachrom; Carrier gas: Helium; Substrate: Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Dufka, O.; Malinsky, J.; Vladyka, J., Sorpcni materialy pro plynovou chromatographii - III, Chemicky promysl., 21/46(9), 1971, 459-463.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      412 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 1.5 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Synachrom; Carrier gas: Helium; Substrate: Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Dufka, O.; Malinsky, J.; Vladyka, J., Sorpcni materialy pro plynovou chromatographii - III, Chemicky promysl., 21/46(9), 1971, 459-463.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      408 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vernon, F., An investigation into hydrogen bonding in gas-liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 63, 1971, 249-257.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      405 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 125 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: H2; Substrate: Chromosorb W (80-100 mesh); Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Cremer, E.; Nonn, H., Kennzahlen zur Identifizierung chromatographisch getrennter Komponenten, Monatsh. Chem., 3, 1964, 910-921.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      944 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wanakhachornkrai, P.; Lertsiri, S., Analytical, nutritional, and clinical methods. Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sauce, Food Chem., 83, 2003, 619-629., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wanakhachornkrai, P.; Lertsiri, S., Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sauce, Analytical, Nutritional and Clinical Methods, , 9999, 1-11.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      912 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 0C (1 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 142 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (10 min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ortiz, A.; Echeverra, G.; Graell, J.; Lara, I., Calcium dips enhance volatile emission of cold-stored "Fuji Kiki-8" apples, J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(11), 2009, 4931-4938.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      913 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 120 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Guzman-Geronimo, R.; Lopez, M.G.; Dorantes-Alvarez, L., Microwave processing of avocado: volatile flavor profiling and olfactometry, Innvative Food Sci. Eng. Technol., 9, 2008, 501-506., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 120 C; End time: 3 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lopez, M.G.; Guzman, G.R.; Dorantes, A.L., Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of volatile compounds from avocado puree after microwave processing, J. Chromatogr. A, 1036, 2004, 87-90., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 190 C; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Maeztu, L.; Sanz, C.; Andueza, S.; de Pena, M.P.; Bello, J.; Cid, C., Characterization of espresso coffee aroma by static headspace GC-MS and sensory flavor profile, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 5437-5444., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 190 C; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sanz, C.; Ansorena, D.; Bello, J.; Cid, C., Optimizing headspace temperature and time sampling for identification of volatile compounds in ground roasted Arabica coffee, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 1364-1369., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 190 C; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sanz, C.; Maeztu, L.; Zapelena, M.J.; Bello, J.; Cid, C., Profiles of volatile compounds and sensory analysis of three blends of coffee: influence of different proportions of Arabica and Robusta and influence of roasting coffee with sugar, J. Sci. Food Agric., 82, 2002, 840-847., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: TC-Wax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shuichi, H.; Masazumi, N.; Hiromu, K.; Kiyoshi, F., Comparison of volatile compounds berween the crude drugs, Onji-tsutsu and Onji-niki, Nippon nogei kagaku kaishi, 70(2), 1996, 151-160.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      928 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45 0C (15 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 75 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 180 0C (10 min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax 10; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Soria, A.C.; Martinez-Castro, I.; Sanz, J., Some aspects of dynamic headspace analysis of volatile components in honey, Foog Res. International, 41, 2008, 838-848., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 190 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: de la Fuente, E.; Martinez-Castro, I.; Sanz, J., Characterization of Spanish unifloral honeys by solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Sep. Sci., 28, 2005, 1093-1100.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      910 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40 0C (3 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 60 0C ^ 6 0C/min -> 130 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 230 0C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG 20M; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zhang, C.; Zhang, H.; Wang, L.; Guo, X., Effect of carrot (Daucus carota) antifreeze proteins on texture preperties of frozen dough and volatile compounds of crumb, Food. Sci. Technol. (Lebesmittel-Wissenschaft und Technologie), 41, 2008, 1029-1036., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min) =>5C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>130C =>10C/min =>230C (10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-20M; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zhang C.; Zhang H.; Wang L.; Gao H.; Guo X.N.; Yao H.Y., Improvement of texture properties and flavor of frozen dough by carrot (Daucus carota) antifreeze protein supplementation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 9620-9626., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      932 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Echeverria, G.; Correa, E.; Ruiz-Altisent, M.; Graell, J.; Puy, J.; Lopez, L., Characterization of Fuji apples from different harvest dates and storage conditions from measurements of volatiles by gas chromatography and electronic nose, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 3069-3076., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min =>142C=>5C/min => 225C(10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lara, I.; Graell, J.; Lopez, M.L.; Echeverria, G., Multivariate analysis of modifications in biosynthesis of volatile compounds after CA storage of 'Fuji' apples, Postharvest Biol. Technol., 39, 2006, 19-28., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) =>3C/min =>142C =>5C/min =>225C (10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lara, I.; Echeverria, G.; Graell, J.; Lopez, M.L., Volatile Emission after Controlled Atmosphere Storage of Mondial Gala Apples (Malus domestica): Relationship to Some Involved Enzyme Activities, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 6087-6095., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) =>3C/min =>142C =>5C/min =>225C (10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Echeverria, G.; Fuentes, M.T.; Graell, J.; Lopez, M.L., Relationships between volatile production, fruit quality and sensory evaluation of Fuji apples stored in different atmospheres by means of multivariate analysis, J. Sci. Food Agric., 84, 2003, 5-20., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>6C/min =>60C =>4C/min =>160C=> 20C/min => 200C(1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Berard, J.; Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Chatel, A.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Characterization of the volatile fraction and of free fatty acids of "Fontina Valle d'Aosta", a protected designation of origin Italian cheese, Food Chem., 105, 2007, 293-300., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vichi, S.; Castellote, A.I.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; Lopez-Tamames, E., Analysis of virgin olive oil volatile compounds by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography with mass spectrometric and flame ionization detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 983, 2003, 19-33., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Nakahara, K.; Shyoji, A.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile chemicals formed in the headspace of a heated D-glucose/L-cysteine Maillard model system, J. Agric. Food Chem., 43, 1995, 2212-2218., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: TR-WAX; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tena N.; Lazzez A.; Aparicio-Ruiz R.; Garcia-Gonzalez D.L., Volatile compounds characterizing tunisian chemiali and chetoui virgin olive oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 7852-7858.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      937 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>6C/min =>60C =>4C/min =>160C=> 20C/min => 200C(1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Berard, J.; Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Chatel, A.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Characterization of the volatile fraction and of free fatty acids of "Fontina Valle d'Aosta", a protected designation of origin Italian cheese, Food Chem., 105, 2007, 293-300., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fu, S.-G.; Yoon, Y.; Basemore, R., Aroma-actie components in fermented bamboo shoots, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 549-554., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; End time: 80 min; Start time: 8 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wei A.; Shibamoto T., Antioxidant activities and volatile constituents of various essential oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 1737-1742.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      924 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Qian, M.; Reineccius, G., Identification of aroma compounds in Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese by gas chromatography/olfactometry, J. Dairy Sci., 85(6), 2002, 1362-1369., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lecanu, L.; Ducruet, V.; Jouquand, C.; Gratadoux, J.J.; Feigenbaum, A., Optimization of headspace solid-phase microextraction (SPME) for the odor analysis of surface-ripened cheese, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 3810-3817., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Dury-Brun, C.; Fournier, N.; Pernin, K.; Guichard, E.; Voilley, A., A new approach to studying sponge cake aroma after storage in treated paper and plastic packaging by direct gas chromatography?olfactometry (D-GC-O), Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 2007, 255-264.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      929 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C(1min) =>2.5C/min =>100C =>2C/min =>180C =>15C/min =>220C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pontes, M.; Marques, J.C.; Camara, J.S., Screening of volatile composition from Portuguese multifloral honeys using headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-quadrupole mass spectrometry, Talanta, 74, 2007, 91-103., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Hydrogen; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Gonzalez-Rios, O.; Suarez-Quiroz, M.L.; Boulanger, R.; Barel, M.; Guyot, B.; Guiraud, J.-P.; Schorr-Galindo, S., Impact of "ecological" post-harvest processing of coffee aroma: II Roasted coffee., J. Food Composition & Analysis, 20, 2007, 297-307.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      934 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 44 0C ^ 3 0C/min -> 170 0C ^ 8 0C/min -> 250 0C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Hydrogen; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Gonzalez-Rios, O.; Suarez-Quiroz, M.L.; Boulanger, R.; Barel, M.; Guyot, B.; Guiraud, J.-P.; Schorr-Galindo, S., Impact of "ecological" post-harvest processing of coffee aroma: II Roasted coffee., J. Food Composition & Analysis, 20, 2007, 297-307., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C (5min) => 2C/min =>50C => 5C/min=> 200C(5min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mattheis, J.P.; Buchanan, D.A.; Fellman, J.K., Volatile compounds emitted by sweet cherries (Prunus avium Cv. Bing) during fruit development and ripening, J. Agric. Food Chem., 40(3), 1992, 471-474., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tanaka, T.; Yamauchi, T.; Katsumata, R.; Kiuchi, K., Comparison of volatile components in commercial Itohiki-Natto by solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography, Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi, 50(6), 2003, 278-285., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wei, A.; Mura, K.; Shibamoto, T., Antioxidative activity of volatile chemicals extracted from beer, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 4097-4101., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hayata, Y.; Sakamoto, T.; Kozuka, H.; Sakamoto, K.; Osajima, Y., Analysis of aromatic volatile compounds in 'Miyabi' melon (Cucumis melo L.) using the Porapak Q column, J. Jpn. Soc. Hortic. Sci., 71(4), 2002, 517-525.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      930 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30 0C (5 min) ^ 5 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) ^ 1 0C/min -> 130 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 195 0C (45 min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Narain, N.; Galvao, M. deS.; Ferreira, D.DaS.; Navarro, D.M.A.F., Flavor biogeneration in Mangaba (Hancornia speciosa Gomes) fruit, BioEng. Campinas, 1(1), 2007, 25-31., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(2min)=> 40C/min =>60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min =>230C (10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Buettner, A., Investigation of potent odorants and afterodor development in two chardonnay wines using the Buccal Odor Screening System (BOSS), J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 2339-2346., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 180 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-20M; Phase thickness: 0.20 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Narain, N.; Almeida, J.N.; Galvao, M.S.; Madruga, M.S.; de Brito, E.S., Volatile compounds in passion fruit (Passiflora edulis forma Flavicarpa) and yellow mombin (Spondias mombin L.) fruits obtained by dynamic headspace technique, Cienc. Tecnol. Aliment. Campinas, 24(2), 2004, 212-216., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Minegishi, Y.; Osajima, Y., Flavor deterioration of nonfermented coarse-cut sausage during storage. Flavor as a factor of quality for nonfermented sausage. 2, J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(6), 1993, 946-950., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M., Essential oil constituents of three varieties of Kenyan sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis), Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 80-85.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      883 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 320 C; End time: 45 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nebesny, E.; Budryn, G.; Kula, J.; Majda, T., The effect of roasting method on headspace composition of robusta coffee bean aroma, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 225, 2007, 9-19.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      938 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 8 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Povolo, M.; Contarini, G.; Mele, M.; Secchiari, P., Study on the influence of pasture on volatile fraction of Ewes' dairy products by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Dairy Sci., 90, 2007, 556-569.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      927 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min) =>2C/min=>150C=>4C/min =>220C(20min) =>5C/min =>230C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Gyawalia, R.; Seo, H.-Y.; Lee, H.-J.; Song, H.-P.; Kim, D.-H.; Byun, M.-W.; Kim, K.-S., Effect of .gamma.-irradiation on volatile compounds of dried Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L.), Radiat. Phys. Chem., 75, 2006, 322-328., Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vichi, S.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; Lopez-Tamames, E., Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: characterization of virgin olive oils from two distinct geographical areas of Northern Italy, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 6572-6577., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.; Butter, R.G., Volatile constituents of pineapple (Ananas Comosus [L.] Merr.), in Flavor Chemistry. Trends and Developments, Teranishi,R.; Buttery,R.G.; Shahidi,F., ed(s), American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1989, 223-237.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      905 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(3min) => 5C/min =>110C =>10C/min => 240C (10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kourkoutas, Y.; Bosnea, L.; Taboukos, S.; Baras, C.; Lambrou, D.; Kanellaki, M., Probiotic Cheese Production Using Lactobacillus casei Cells Immobilized on Fruit Pieces, J. Dairy Sci., 89, 2006, 1439-1451., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(3min) =>5C/min =>110C =>10C/min =>240C (10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kourkoutas, Y.; Kandylis, P.; Panas, P.; Dooley, J.S.G.; Nigam, P.; Koutinas, A.A., Evaluation of freeze-dried kefir coculture as starter in feta-type cheese production, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 72(9), 2006, 6124-6135.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      922 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sekiwa, Y.; Kubota, K.; Kobayashi, A., Characteristic flavor components in the brew of cooked clam (Meretrix lusoria) and the effect of storage on flavor formation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 1997, 826-830., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Stabilwax; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Ngassoum, M.B.; Parmentier, M., Chemical composition and olfactory characterization of essential oils of fruits and seeds of African pear (Dacryodes edulis (G. Don) H. J. Lam) from Cameroon, Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 215-218., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Stabilwax; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Stoyanova, A.; Balinova, A.; Guangjiun, Z.; Xihan, M., Solid phase microextraction/gas chromatographic and olfactory analysis of the scent and fixative properties of the essential oil of Rosa damascena L. from China, Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 7-12., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      916 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min =>200C (5min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mattheis, J.P.; Fan, X.; Argenta, L.C., Interactive Responses of Gala Apple Fruit Volatile Production to Controlled Atmosphere Storage and Chemical Inhibition of Ethylene Action, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 4510-4516.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      955 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 235 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Phase thickness: 0.50 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Qian, M.C.; Wang, Y., Seasonal Variations of Volatile Composition and Odor Activity Value of "Marion" (Rubus spp. hyb) and "Thornless Evergreen" (R.laciniatus L.) Blackberries, J. Food. Sci., 70(1), 2005, c13-c20.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      900 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: BP-20; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: MacLeod, A.J.; Snyder, C.H., Volatile components of two cultivars of mango from Florida, J. Agric. Food Chem., 33, 1985, 380-384., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 80 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 170 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Anker, L.S.; Jurs, P.C.; Edwards, P.A., Quantitative structure-retention relationship studies of odor-active aliphatic compounds with oxygen-containing functional groups, Anal. Chem., 62, 1990, 2676-2684., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vernin, G.; Metzger, J.; Obretenov, T.; Suon, K.-N.; Fraisse, D., GC/MS (EI,PCI,SIM)-data bank analysis of volatile compounds arising from thermal degradation of glucose-valine amadori intermediates, in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s), Elsevier, New York, 1988, 999-1028., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 190 C; End time: 21 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.22 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hwan, C.-H.; Chou, C.-C., Volatile components of the Chinese fermented soya bean curd as affected by the addition of ethanol in ageing solution, J. Sci. Food Agric., 79, 1999, 243-248., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rizzolo, A.; Cambiaghi, P.; Grassi, M.; Zerbini, P.E., Influence of 1-Methylcyclopropene and Storage Atmosphere on Changes in Volatile Compounds and Fruit Quality of Conference Pears, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 9781-9789., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis, in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s), Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      942 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Chida, M.; Sone, Y.; Tamura, H., Aroma characteristics of stored tobacco cut leaves analyzed by a high vacuum distillation and canister system, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 7918-7924.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      941 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60 0C (3 min) ^ 2 0C/min -> 150 0C ^ 4 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kim. J.H.; Ahn, H.J.; Yook, H.S.; Kim, K.S.; Rhee, M.S.; Ryu, G.H.; Byun, M.W., Color, flavor, and sensory characteristics of gamma-irradiated salted and fermented anchovy sauce, Radiation Phys. Chem., 69, 2004, 179-187.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      926 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30C (1.5min)=>3C/min =>120C =>10C/min =>220C (3.5min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jakobsen, H.B.; Hansen, M.; Christensen, M.R.; Brockhoff, P.B.; Olsen, C.E., Aroma volatiles of blanched green peas (Pisum sativum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(9), 1998, 3727-3734., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 180 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-20M; Phase thickness: 0.20 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Narain, N.; Almeida, J.N.; Galvao, M.S.; Madruga, M.S.; de Brito, E.S., Volatile compounds in passion fruit (Passiflora edulis forma Flavicarpa) and yellow mombin (Spondias mombin L.) fruits obtained by dynamic headspace technique, Cienc. Tecnol. Aliment. Campinas, 24(2), 2004, 212-216., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vichi, S.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; Lopez-Tamames, E., Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: modifications induced by oxidation and suitable markers of oxidative status, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 6564-6571., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile chemicals identified in extracts from newly hybrid citrus, dekopon (Shiranuhi mandarin Suppl. J.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 5355-5359.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      909.9 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(5min) =>2C/min =>60C =>5C/min =>200C =>25C/min =>250C (10min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tsakiris, A.; Sipsas, V.; Bekatorou, A.; Mallouchos, A.; Koutinas, A.A., Red wine making by immobilized cells and influence on volatile composition, J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 1357-1363.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      940 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.; Butter, R.G., Volatile constituents of pineapple (Ananas Comosus [L.] Merr.), in Flavor Chemistry. Trends and Developments, Teranishi,R.; Buttery,R.G.; Shahidi,F., ed(s), American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1989, 223-237., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      946 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Alves, G.L.; Franco, M.R.B., Headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of volatile compounds in murici (Byrsonima crassifolia L. Rich), J. Chromatogr. A, 985, 2003, 297-301.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      956 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 7 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      932.8 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C(12.5min) => 4C/min =>114C(6min) =>7C/min=>143C =>15C/min =>240C (4min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Morales, P.; Fernandez-Garcia, E.; Gaya, P.; Nunez, M., Formation of volatile compounds by wild Lactococcus lactis strains isolated from raw ewes' milk cheese, Int. Dairy J., 13, 2003, 201-209.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      931 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ito, Y.; Sugimoto, A.; Kakuda, T.; Kubota, K., Identification of potent odorants in Chinese jasmine green tea scented with flowers of Jasminum sambac, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 2002, 4878-4884.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      943.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.20 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Houeto, P.; Borron, S.W.; Marliere, F.; Baud, F.J.; Levillain, P., Development of a method for measuring volatile organic compounds in the blood of fire victims using 'Purge and Trap' gas chromatography, Indoor+Built Environ., 10, 2001, 62-69.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      948.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 150 C; Start time: 9 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sharp, M.-E.E., A comprehensive screen for volatile organic compounds in biological fluids, J. Anal. Toxicol., 25, 2001, 631-636.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      936 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C (1min) =>3C/min => 142C (2min) => 25C/min =>230C (5min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lopez, M.L.; Lavilla, T.; Recasens, I.; Riba, M.; Vendrell, M., Influence of different oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations during storage on production of volatile compounds by Starking delicious apples, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(2), 1998, 634-643., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min =>142C (2min) =>25C/min =>230C(5min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Cross-linked FFAP; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lavilla, T.; Puy, J.; Lopez, M.L.; Recasens, I.; Vendrell, M., Relationships between volatile production, fruit quality, and sensory evaluation in Granny Smith apples stored in different controlled-atmosphere treatments by means of multivariate analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 47, 1999, 3791-3803., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(1min) => 3C/min =>142C(2min)=> 25C/min=>230C(5min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lopez, M.L.; Lavilla, M.T.; Recasens, I.; Graell, J.; Vendrell, M., Changes in aroma quality of 'Golden Delicious' apples after storage at different oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations, J. Sci. Food Agric., 80, 2000, 311-324., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Takeoka, G.; Butter, R.G., Volatile constituents of pineapple (Ananas Comosus [L.] Merr.), in Flavor Chemistry. Trends and Developments, Teranishi,R.; Buttery,R.G.; Shahidi,F., ed(s), American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1989, 223-237.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      944.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Aaslyng, M.D.; Martens, M.; Poll, L.; Nielsen, P.M.; Flyge, H.; Larsen, L.M., Chemical and sensory characterization of hydrolyzed vegetable protein, a savory flavoring, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46, 1998, 481-489.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      908 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Campeanu, G.; Burcea, M.; Doneanu, C.; Namolosanu, I.; Visan, L., GC/MS characterization of the volatiles isolated from the wines obtained from the indigenous cultivar Feteasca Regala, Analusis, 26, 1998, 93-97.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      950 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (2min)=> 16C/min => 120C =>15C/min =>240C(3min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Forney, C.F.; Jordan, M.A., Induction of volatile compounds in broccoli by postharvest hot-water dips, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(12), 1998, 5295-5301., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 25 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Innowax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Petersen, M.A.; Poll, L.; Larsen, L.M., Comparison of volatiles in raw and boiled potatoes using a mild extraction technique combined with GC odour profiling and GC-MS, Food Chem., 61(4), 1998, 461-466.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      959 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 40 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wada, K.; Shibamoto, T., Isolation and identification of volatile compounds from a wine using solid phase extraction, gas chromatography, and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 1997, 4362-4366.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      925 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A., Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate, J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(7), 1991, 1275-1279., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A.; Kator, K., Volatile constituents of Rooibos tea (Aspalathus linearis) as affected by extraction process, J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(4), 1993, 633-636., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Polyethylene Glycol; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Korolenko, L.I.; Khralenkova, N.B., Desorption with solvent vapor as a method of sample preparation in the sorption preconcentration of organic-compounds from the air of a working area and from industrial-waste gases, J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 50(10), 1995, 937-944.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      915 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: PEG-20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kubota, K.; Nakamoto, A.; Moriguchi, M.; Kobayashi, A.; Ishii, H., Formation of pyrrolidino[1,2-e]-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazine in the volatiles of boiled short-necked clam, clam, and corbicula, J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(6), 1991, 1127-1130.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      890 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      919 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse, J. Chromatogr., 240, 1982, 423-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      917 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yabumoto, K.; Jennings, W.G.; Yamaguchi, M., Gas chromatographic retention as identification criteria, Anal. Biochem., 78, 1977, 244-251.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      910.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.02 in; Column length: 50 ft; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 175 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hruza, D.E., Sr.; van Praag, M.; Heinsohn, H., Jr., Isolation and identification of the components of the tar of hickory wood smoke, J. Agric. Food Chem., 22(1), 1974, 123-126.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      920.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.03 in; Column length: 500 ft; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 190 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kinlin, T.E.; Muralidhara, R.; Pittet, A.O.; Sanderson, A.; Walradt, J.P., Volatile components of roasted filberts, J. Agric. Food Chem., 20(5), 1972, 1021-1028.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      915.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 10 ft; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Anakrom AB; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wilkens, W.F.; Lin, F.M., Volatile flavor components of deep fat-fried soybeans, J. Agric. Food Chem., 18(3), 1970, 337-339.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      928.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 10 ft; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Anakrom AB; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wilkens, W.F.; Lin, F.M., Volatile flavor components of deep fat-fried soybeans, J. Agric. Food Chem., 18(3), 1970, 337-339.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      443.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Petrocol DH; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Censullo, A.C.; Jones, D.R.; Wills, M.T., Speciation of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in solventborne aerosol coatings by solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography, J. Coat. Technol., 75(936), 2003, 47-53.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      443.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Petrocol DH; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Censullo, A.C.; Jones, D.R.; Wills, M.T., Speciation of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in solventborne aerosol coatings by solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography, J. Coat. Technol., 75(936), 2003, 47-53.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      443 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.4 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R., Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 5880-5882.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      444.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.E.; Samusenko, A.L., Gas-chromatographic method of evaluation of n-alkanol ability for self-association in pure liquid, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 49(2), 2000, 317-320., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.e.; Samusenko, A.L., Method for prediction of the ability of analyte for self-association in pure liquid, 2000.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      436 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 270 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bartelt, R.J., Calibration of a commercial solid-phase microextraction device for measuring headspace concentrations of organic volatiles, Anal. Chem., 69, 1997, 364-372.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      446 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Description: 40C(5min)=>10C/min =>200C or 250C (60min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C., Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns, J. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T., A method for tentative identificatoin of unknown gas chromatographic peaks by retention index, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 160(2), 1992, 449-460., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Maltby, D., Prediction of retention indexes. III. Silylated derivatives of polar compounds, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 113-129.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      416 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      432 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      934 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min => 60C =>6C/min =>160C =>20C/min =>220C(1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Cantoni, C.; Careri, M.; Chiesa, L.; Musci, M.; Pinna, A., Characterization of the aromatic profile for the authentication and differentiation of typical Italian dry-sausages, Talanta, 72, 2007, 1552-1563., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>160C=>20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness, J. Sep. Sci., 39, 2007, 563-572., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Kourkoutas, D.; Elmore, J.S.; Mottram, D.S., Comparison of the volatile compositions and flavour properties of cantaloupe, Galia and honeydew muskmelons, Food Chem., 97, 2006, 95-102.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      932 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>160C=>20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness, J. Sep. Sci., 39, 2007, 563-572., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Nakada, Y.; Wu, Y.; Osajima, Y., Identification and sensory characterization of volatile flavor compounds in sesame seed oil, J. Agric. Food Chem., 44, 1996, 3909-3912.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      937 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(8min) =>4C/min =>60C =>6C/min =>160C=>20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bianchi, F.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M., Retention indices in the analysis of food aroma volatile compounds in temperature-programmed gas chromatography: Database creation and evaluation of precision and robustness, J. Sep. Sci., 39, 2007, 563-572., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 7 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mahattanatawee K.; Perez-Cacho P.R.; Davenport T.; Rouseff R., Comparison of three lychee cultivar odor profiles using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-sulfur detection, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 1939-1944.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      939 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 225 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Jarunrattanasri, A.; Theerakulkait, C.; Cadwallader, K.R., Aroma Components of Acid-Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein Made by Partial Hydrolysis of Rice Bran Protein, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2007, 3044-3050.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      933 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 7 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 265 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gurbuz O.; Rouseff J.M.; Rouseff R.L., Comparison of aroma volatiles in commercial Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon wines using gas chromatography - Olfactometry and gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 2006, 3990-3996.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      941 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 7 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 265 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gurbuz O.; Rouseff J.M.; Rouseff R.L., Comparison of aroma volatiles in commercial Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon wines using gas chromatography - Olfactometry and gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 2006, 3990-3996.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      888 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 195 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, H.Y.; Fung, P.K.; Kim, J.-S., Aroma impact components in commercial plain sufu, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 1684-1691.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      947 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Volatile flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 1994, 984-988., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Off-flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 1994, 1323-1327., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 12 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Malliaa, S.; Fernandez-Garcia, E.; Bosset, J.O., Comparison of purge and trap and solid phase microextraction techniques for studying the volatile aroma compounds of three European PDO hard cheeses, Int. Dairy J., 15, 2005, 741-758.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      955 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 12 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Malliaa, S.; Fernandez-Garcia, E.; Bosset, J.O., Comparison of purge and trap and solid phase microextraction techniques for studying the volatile aroma compounds of three European PDO hard cheeses, Int. Dairy J., 15, 2005, 741-758.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      945 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C(3min) =>3C/min =>100C=>10C/min => 220C (13.5min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Ranau, R.; Steinhart, H., Identification and evaluation of volatile odor-active pollutants from different odor emission sources in the food industry, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 220, 2005, 226-231.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      900 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Brat, P.; Rega, B.; Alter, P.; Reynes, M.; Brillouet, J.-M., Distribution of volatile compounds in the pulp, cloud, and serum of freshly squeezed orange juice, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 3442-3447.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      948.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Censullo, A.C.; Jones, D.R.; Wills, M.T., Speciation of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in solventborne aerosol coatings by solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography, J. Coat. Technol., 75(936), 2003, 47-53.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      944 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30C(8min) => 4C/min =>60C =>6C/min => 160C => 20C/min =>200C(1min); CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Radovic, B.S.; Careri, M.; Mangia, A.; Musci, M.; Gerboles, M.; Anklam, E., Analytical, nutritional, and clinical methods section. Contribution of dynamic headspace GC-MS analysis of aroma compounds to authenticity testing of honey, Food Chem., 72, 2001, 511-520., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Iwaoka, W.; Hagi, Y.; Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile chemicals identified in fresh and cooked breadfruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 1994, 975-976., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T., A method for tentative identificatoin of unknown gas chromatographic peaks by retention index, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 160(2), 1992, 449-460., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Supelcoport; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 85-112., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Supelcoport; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Maltby, D., Prediction of retention indexes. III. Silylated derivatives of polar compounds, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 113-129.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      930 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Minegishi, Y.; Osajima, Y., Isolation and identification of volatile flavor compounds in nonfermented coarse-cut sausage. Flavor as a quality factor of nonfermented sausage. 1, J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(4), 1993, 647-652., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Cha, Y.J.; Kim, H.; Cadwallader, K.R., Aroma-active compounds in Kimchi during fermentation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(5), 1998, 1944-1953.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      935 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 20C (5min) => 2C/min =>70C => 4C/min => 210C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Yasuhara, A., Identification of Volatile Compounds in Poultry Manure by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 387, 1987, 371-378., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Cha, Y.J.; Kim, H.; Cadwallader, K.R., Aroma-active compounds in Kimchi during fermentation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(5), 1998, 1944-1953.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      960.1 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C=>2.5C/min => 150C =>1.5C/min=>210C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Yang, M.-S.; Chyau, C.-C.; Horng, D.-T.; Yang, J.-S., Effects of Irradiation and Drying on Volatile Components of Fresh Shiitake edodes (Lentinus Sing), J. Sci. Food Agric., 76, 1998, 72-76.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      956 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 20 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 1 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Ott, A.; Fay, L.B.; Chaintreau, A., Determination and origin of the aroma impact compounds of yogurt flavor, J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 1997, 850-858.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      925 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Shigematsu, H.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Osajima, Y., Comparison of the odor concentrates by SDE and adsorptive column method from green tea infusion, J. Agric. Food Chem., 43, 1995, 1616-1620.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      929 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 190 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, T.Y.; Eiserich, J.P.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile compounds isolated from edible Korean chamchwi (Aster scaber Thunb), J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(10), 1993, 1693-1697., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 40 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chen, C.-C.; Kuo, M.-C.; Liu, S.-E.; Wu, C.-M., Volatile components of salted and pickled prunes (Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 34(1), 1986, 140-144.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      936 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 210 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: HP-FFAP; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, T.Y.; Eiserich, J.P.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile compounds isolated from edible Korean chamchwi (Aster scaber Thunb), J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(10), 1993, 1693-1697.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      938 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Stashenko, H.; Macku, C.; Shibamato, T., Monitoring volatile chemicals formed from must during yeast fermentation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 40, 1992, 2257-2259.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      893 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      918 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      920 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXIX. .omega.-Chloroethanols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (OV-351) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 324, 1985, 181-191.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      908 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 160 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chen, C.-C.; Kuo, M.-C.; Hwang, L.S.; Wu, J.S.-B.; Wu, C.-M., Headspace components of passion fruit juice, J. Agric. Food Chem., 30, 1982, 1211-1215.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      910 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 150 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Whitfield, F.B.; Shea, S.R.; Gillen, K.J.; Shaw, K.J., Volatile components from the roots of Acacia pulchella R.Br. and their effect on Phytophthora cinnamomi rands, Aust. J. Bot., 29, 1981, 195-208.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      897 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 4.6 K/min; Start T: 75 C; End T: 228 C; CAS no: 64175; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: van den Dool, H.; Kratz, P. Dec., A generalization of the retention index system including linear temperature programmed gas-liquid partition chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 11, 1963, 463-471.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 72.6±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 82.8±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 38.6±0.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 8.9±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.354
Molar Refractivity: 12.9±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: -0.19
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.23
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 17.93
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.23
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 17.93
Polar Surface Area: 20 Å2
Polarizability: 5.1±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 22.4±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 59.1±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  -0.14
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  -0.31
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  65.11  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -87.84  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  60.9  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  -114.1 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  78.2 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  5.93E+01 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  7.921e+005
       log Kow used: -0.31 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  1e+006 mg/L (25 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  RIDDICK,JA ET AL. (1986)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  4.5246e+005 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  1000000.00
       Exper. Ref:  RIDDICK,JA ET AL. (1986)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   5.67E-006  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   4.88E-006  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 5.00E-06  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  4.661E-006 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  -0.31  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -3.689  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  3.379
      Log Koa (experimental database):  3.250

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.8843
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9699
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.2573  (days-weeks  )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.9107  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.7860
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.9339
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.9153
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  7.91E+003 Pa (59.3 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Exp database): 3.250
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  3.79E-010 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  4.37E-010 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  1.37E-008 
       Mackay model           :  3.04E-008 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  3.49E-008 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =   3.5763 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     2.991 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =    35.890 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 2.2E-008 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  1
      Log Koc:  0.000 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
       log Kow used: -0.31 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  5E-006 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River:      80.17  hours   (3.34 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      931.5  hours   (38.81 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               2.13  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.75  percent
    Total to Air:                0.28  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       7.49            78.5         1000       
   Water     41.3            208          1000       
   Soil      51.1            416          1000       
   Sediment  0.0718          1.87e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 247 hr




                    

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